On Thu, 2004-06-03 at 23:07, Mark Snyder wrote:

> In other words, cigarette smoke is pretty darn toxic and it really doesn't
> matter whether it's directly inhaled by the smoker or inhaled as secondhand
> smoke by someone nearby.

Cigarette smoke is toxic? No it isn't. I inhaled a bunch of it last
night because I was near some smokers and I didn't even get sick, let
alone die. That's some poison!

Usually when I use the word "toxic" I mean that ingesting the alleged
toxin will cause immediate illness or death. I have no doubt that
cigarette smoke contains some compounds that can legitimately called
toxins. The problem is that apparently the quantities found in cigarette
smoke are not toxic. I mean, water is toxic if too much is inhaled.
Should we ban water, like the town of Aliso Viejo nearly did in
California
(http://www.guardian.co.uk/elsewhere/journalist/story/0,7792,1176710,00.html)?

Maybe we should avoid the use of misleading words like "toxic" when it's
clear that no one is dying from a simple exposure to smoke (aside from
people with existing conditions, allergies, etc). Apparently the problem
for smokers is long term, repeated, daily, frequent exposure to this
smoke.

> This whole idea of there being some major difference between the two is
> actually kind of mind-boggling to me. It's like arguing the difference
> between being shot by a gun pointed directly at you or being struck by a
> ricocheting bullet from a gun pointed in another direction. I think it's
> pretty evident that either scenario is really gonna suck.

If that boggles your mind, I don't know what to say. The idea that there
is no difference between intentionally sucking in large quantities of
cigarette smoke around 20 times a day for years on end and occasionally
being in a smoky environment for a few hours at a time is mind boggling
to me.

In fact, the evidence from the studies is clear. Smoking cigarettes is
correlated with a much higher incidence of certain diseases. The
correlation for secondhand smoke and higher incidence of disease is much
lower. Some might say it's so low that it would be hard to prove
causality-- especially given that these types of social questions are
notoriously difficult to study in terms of isolating the dependent
variable.

> I'm sorry if I've disappointed anyone who was looking forward to a bunch of
> links to reports showing just how harmful secondhand smoke is, but the
> simple fact of the matter is that I don't need to read that X number of
> people died from secondhand smoke inhalation or Y number of people developed
> asthma or whatever in order to understand that secondhand smoke is not good
> for you.

You're right, we don't always need a study to prove something. But in
this case we do. The common sense of it just doesn't hold up. The body
handles a wide variety of toxins and invasive organisms with miraculous
ability. To assert that infrequent, indirect exposure to secondhand
smoke is somehow different than exposure to other environmental hazards
flies in the face of reason. Yes, studies must be done and they must be
beyond reproach before we base public policy on the idea that casual
exposure to smoke is "toxic".

Otherwise why do not have rules forbidding those infected by airborne or
touch-borne infectious diseases from going out in public without
adequate protections? I have heard that in some parts of the world it
is, or has been, the custom, for people with colds and the like to wear
a mask over the nose and throat when going out in order to protect
others. Perhaps we could have the Minnesota version that simply makes it
a crime to have the sniffles and not be wearing a mask?

> It's even worse when it's harming people who didn't even make that choice.

That may actually be true, but it is far more likely that those people
are children living in the homes of smokers than adults going to the bar
to watch a band play. This ban does nothing to help those children.

As for my own health (and yours). If we are concerned about the effects
of secondhand smoke we can CHOOSE to stay out of places that allow
smoking (although we can't avoid it so much at bus stops or when trying
to enter buildings where smokers congregate around doorways-- none of
which is prevented by this proposed ordinance). Yes, I agree it's too
bad that I can't go to a show at First Ave or have a drink with some
friends at a wide variety of bars without inhaling some smoke, but no
one is forcing me to go to those places.

Given that I've had hundreds of experiences dining out and going to
cafes and the like where there was no smoke I was aware of, I'd say this
ban is mostly about trying to force a very few niche establishments to
change their ways to please a minority of their customers.

 -Michael Libby, Cleveland Neighborhood
  www.andsoforth.com

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