This is a bit out of sequence as it was rejected for being too long.  Still I'd like 
to try again. In the June 3 Mpls Digest, Vol 6, Issue 5,  Mark Snyder replied to 
mplsgordon with a disdainful critique of the research he had cited and an even more 
disdainful reference to the Cato Institute.
It's always possible to discredit a source: we all do it, sometimes unconsciously.  
The scorn Mark feels for the Cato Institute is no more than that felt by others for 
the Heritage Foundation and Wall Street Journal - both of which his preferred source, 
the American Council for Science and Health, quotes on its web site, as proof of its 
bona fides. In my own haphazard and unscientific way, I googled and found this at 
www.mindfully.org : 
"ACSH is heavily financed by corporations with specific and direct interest in ACSH's 
chosen battles. Since it was created in 1978, it has come to the enthusiastic defense 
of virtually every chemical or additive backed by a major corporate interest. In many 
of these cases, investigative journalists already have exposed direct connections 
between ACSH and its funders. But in almost every instance, it takes little effort to 
discover which funder in the list below has a vested interest in supporting ACSH's 
message."   A few of this site's examples of ASCH being too much inflenced by  
corporations include its claim that synthetic chemicals in the environment do not 
disrupt the human endocrine system, that cholesterol is not linked to heart disease, 
and that fossil fuel restriction to combat global warming would destroy global 
economies and lead to increased poverty-related illness. Sixty-six funders are named 
in the list they cite, including about every chemical and oil company I've ever heard 
of, followed closely by pharmaceuticals, breweries, wineries, companies widely known 
for animal-testing, 3rd world exploiters, and so on. ACSH receives 76 percent of its 
funding from corporations and corporate funders, and 17 percent of its funding from 
private foundations, according to Congressional Quarterly's Public Interest Profiles.

Now, I don't mean to say that everyone at ASCH is a scumball or that everyone working 
for the 66 companies is either.  We have to be careful of broad-brushing so 
contemptuously. Most of the people at those companies( like those at Enron) bear no 
personal culpability.
I'm wondering if we should start some other forum for struggling with the truth of 
research and trustworthiness of sources.  Since our government has been proven to push 
or suppress information as it chooses (see Grist Muckraker June 3), I trust no one.
One more point, nicotine's  possible advantages for treatment of  Alzheimer's is real, 
whether used in cigarettes or patches.  A patch wouldn't eliminate the heart effects 
of nicotine. Obviously one must balance the benefits and risks, just as in the use of 
medicinal marijuana. But watching my mother die with Alzheimer's, that bright witty 
woman turned into a large infant, I wish she had never stopped smoking. I don't want 
to prolong my life by those last 7 years (cited in the life expectancy of non-smokers) 
if they are anything like her misery. 
OK, this is really my last point. Of particular interest to me as an addict is the 
research on the benefit of nicotine to patients with depression and schizophrenia. 
Maybe there's good reason some of us can't quit. Peace.
Gail O'Hare
St. Paul 
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