At 10:10 AM 7/19/04 -0700, ken bradley wrote:

>Hello Minneapolis Folks,
>
>Minneapolis and other government agencies have invested a significant
>amount of money to improve the water quality of our lakes.
>
>Who can provide information about the improvements?
There are three entities that have had a significant lead role in protecting
and improving water quality in Minneapolis lakes. These entities are the
Minnehaha Creek Watershed District, the Minneapolis Park and Recreation
Board and the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency.

Minnehaha Creek Watershed District

MCWD has funded, designed, built and operated more than $8 million in
improvements in Minneapolis since 1995. These include storm water treatment
facilities and other projects at Lake Calhoun, Lake Nokomis, Cedar Lake and
near Diamond Lake. The District has funded and/or built cooperative projects
with other entities to control erosion on Minnehaha Creek, to protect Lake
Nokomis from storm water pollution, to restore wetlands, shoreline and to
provide educational resources to the public and schools. In addition, MCWD
has monitored water quality in lakes all over the District, including
Minneapolis lakes since 1968. Each year, the District publishes an annual
water quality report and report cards for each lake in the monitoring
program. It can be found at http://minnehahacreek.org/

MCWD Contact:   Eric Evenson, Administrator

Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board

The MPRB monitors water quality in the Minneapolis lakes under an informal
agreement with MCWD and has led many projects aimed at water quality
protection, that are too numerous to mention here. The MPRB received a
multi-million dollar Clean Water Partnership Grant in the 1990s that
resulted in multiple projects and programs for lake water quality including
storm water control, treatment of some of the lakes, street sweeping, public
education and awareness, wetland restoration as well as many projects for
restoration of eroded banks on Minnehaha Creek.

MPRB Contact:   Judd Rietkerk

Minnesota Pollution Control Agency

The largest Cleanwater Partnership Grant ever implemented in Minnesota was
for the Minneapolis Lakes. MPCA funding was provided for multiple qualified
projects undertaken by the Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board.

MPCA Contact:   Bruce Wilson
>
>Has the water quality improved since the numerous wetlands and storm water
>projects have been completed and by how much?
>

The projects were done to improve water quality and in some cases to protect
good water quality where it already existed but was threatened. In some
cases there was a fairly dramatic increase in water quality, such as Cedar
Lake, after storm water ponds were built and the Lake was treated to reduce
nutrients in the water. In Lake Calhoun, good water quality has been
maintained by new storm water ponds near the southwest shore and an in-lake
treatment to reverse a trend of nutrient buildup in the water toward the
later part of the summer. In still other cases, like Lake Nokomis, projects
are not yet complete so there has been no noticeable change. However, just
this year MCWD removed several thousand tons of sediment that was collected
by the storm water ponds from in-coming storm sewers at Lake Calhoun in just
a few years. That sediment contained several thousand pounds of nutrients
which would likely grow large amounts of algae once in the lake.

More detailed information is available in the 2003 reports for many of the
Minneapolis Lakes from the MCWD or the MPRB.

>Has the city met benchmarks for previous stated goals, prior to the
>wetlands and other improvements being built?
The Chain of Lakes project met its goals; the Nokomis project is too new to
tell and isn't really finished.  The City of Minneapolis needs to meet
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) goals for its
permit.
>
>What would be the next priorities for the city and other agencies to take
>on to improve water quality in our lakes, rivers, and creeks?

Both the MCWD and MPRB have plans in the works for addressing new priorities
including bacteria issues associated with public swimming and canoeing
areas, a visioning process to address erosion and creek bank restoration,
and both entities are participating in the City of Minneapolis Water Quality
Task Force. In addition to these new priorities, MCWD and the City of
Minneapolis both regulate the storm water impact of new construction and
development. MCWD has had rules that limit the amount of nutrient export
from new construction areas for quite some time and is investigating the
practicality of implementing nutrient export limits aimed at achieving
specific water quality goals unique to each lake receiving storm water
runoff.


Pam Blixt
Nokomis East Neighborhood
Minnehaha Creek Watershed Board member


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