Since Minneapolis has benefited from it's relative
tolerance drawing a large number of wealthy, talented,
and exceptional gay and lesbian people from around the
country, it seems this new migration to Canada may
negatively impact Minneapolis and Minnesota long term.

I currently know of about 70 relatively well to do
couples who are contemplating immigrating since the
election.

While on average nationwide, gay men make a third less
than their heterosexual counterparts with the same
level of education, training, and experience, in
Minneapolis, the relatively tolerant atmoshpere has
drawn many exceptional gay and lesbian people to our
community to such an extent that gay and lesbian
households in the twin cities metro are
disproportionately composed of people from other
states and also wealthier than the average twin cities
household.

But we cannot compete with Canada on the tolerance
scale and more and more exceptional and wealthier gays
and lesbians are choosing to immigrate.  

It takes a net worth of more than $600,000 US dollars
and a willingness to invest $250,000 or more in Canada
or job skills that are in particular demand to
immigrate to Canada from the U.S.   However, Canada
has said that it is willing to accept glbt immigrants
from the U.S. on pending refugee status since several
states are on the precipice of passing very biased
laws on child custody that make same families leary of
loosing of their children and an overal increase in
hate crimes in states that recently passed antigay
marriage iniatives.

In the long term, Minneapolis may not benefit from
glbt immigration as it has in the past in light of
this gay drain.

What effect will this have on the local community at
large and on the local glbt community's organizations,
structure, businesses and strength?

Thoughts?

David Strand
Loring Park

The Globe and Mail, Canada, November 10, 2004
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/ArticleNews/TPStory/LAC/20041110/GAYDRAIN10/TPNational/Canada
Dispirited U.S. gays choosing Canada
By MARINA JIM�NEZ

They're calling it the gay drain. Hundreds of
well-heeled gay and lesbian lawyers, professors,
educators and film directors from the U.S. are
immigrating
to Canada, drawn by the country's recognition of
same-sex rights, unions and benefits.

Craig Lucas, who wrote the popular Hollywood movies
Prelude to a Kiss and The Secret Lives of Dentists,
contacted a Toronto immigration lawyer last week after
the election victory of Republican President George W.
Bush.

"Our rights are slowly being eroded," said the
award-winning screenwriter, who plans to move to
Vancouver with his partner, a set designer. "It
happened in
Nazi Germany, the incredible brain drain of artists,
scientists and writers who fled to the U.S. Now it's
happening here [in the United States]. The government
wants gays to live outside the protection of the law."

Michael Battista, a Toronto immigration lawyer, said
Mr. Lucas, like many of the gay Americans who have
contacted him, has just the kind of skills Canada
needs and will have no trouble qualifying to immigrate
under the points system.

"I currently have more than 100 applications in the
works on behalf of prospective gay American
immigrants," he said. "These are highly skilled people
with no dependents and substantial savings. Canada is
benefiting enormously.  They are not deterred by the
fact that it can take as long as two years to process
their applications."

While some gay Americans applied to immigrate before
the Nov. 2 election, the results only reinforced their
determination to leave. Mr. Bush has again
indicated he would support a constitutional amendment
banning same-sex marriage.  Eleven states, including
Ohio, Michigan and Oregon, voted overwhelmingly to ban
gay marriage, in balloting held at the same time as
the election. Ohio also banned civil unions.

That means gay couples in those states may not be able
to apply for health coverage under their partner's
plan and will have difficulty transferring
property in the event of death, delegating power of
attorney, and arranging hospital visitation rights or
other rights that heterosexual couples take for
granted.

Under U.S. federal immigration laws, gay Americans who
are living with foreigners are unable to sponsor their
partners, which means they must leave the
country if they want to stay together.

Americans who immigrate to Canada may sponsor their
same-sex partners under the family-class category and
be processed on the same application.

The Globe and Mail received two dozen e-mails
yesterday, through an organization called Immigration
Equality, from gay Americans who have applied to 
immigrate to Canada and bring in their gay foreign
partners as common-law spouses.

"It's clear that the U.S. is becoming a place that is
hostile to the long-term health of same-sex
relationships," said Phil Schwab, a 36-year-old 
research policy analyst with a PhD in agricultural
genetics. He relocated to Ottawa from Washington with
his Canadian partner three months before the election.

"We are the leading edge of the wave," he said. "More
and more gays will come here, especially after 11
states voted to prohibit same-sex marriage in their
constitution. Many of these changes will be challenged
in the courts as unconstitutional, so the battle is
not over, but it becomes a struggle 
to get equality for same-sex relationships."

Tim Sally, a 47-year-old real-estate investor from the
gay-friendly city of San Francisco, said he is tired
of living in a country that won't accord 
him the same rights as heterosexuals. He worries that
the U.S. conservative political discourse has no place
for gay liberals, even wealthy and talented 
ones, who no longer feel welcome in their own country.

His exit plan? A move to Vancouver with his partner, a
German schoolteacher who has been accepted as an
immigrant. "It is a brain drain and a wealth drain.
Canada is getting the cream of the crop," Mr. Sally
said.



                
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