I've touched on this topic before. I think it is an often overlooked aspect of evolutionary urban life. Depending upon one's perspective, the conflict and its resolution serve as grounds for a tribute to or a diatribe against the "natural" forces of democracy. Flour mills are dusty, and idling trucks can be a nuisance. Eventually democratic forces will expell the nuisances from our back yards. Flour mills and idling trucks per se do not vote, their neighbors do. In the beginning, most cities are formed for their commercial attributes, not their residential amenities. Mpls was lumber mills first, followed in time by flour mills. The hydridization of the two led to a burgeoning barrel making industry, which developed into a diverse packaging industry, etc., etc. The jobs drew people. At first, the prized residential areas were those closest to the jobs. People could walk to work, eventually people rode to work via street cars. The initial industrial base began to offer opportunities for other merchants, grocers, hardwaremen, doctors, lawyers etc to meet the other needs of the workers. The proportion of workers directly tied to the industries, as opposed to all other workers living in the city declined. The wealthier, and the less connected to the job site workers did not need to be as close to the mills as others, so they migrated to the outreaches of the city, to Lowry Hill and the Whittier neighborhood on the south and west. Away from the hustle and bustle, noise and dirt. Eventually, there were a lot of people who did not need to be close. The electorate began to persuade and/or demand that the most eggregious nuisances move, so they did. I suspect rendering plants may have been among the first. Forced to the suburbs, or outer reaches. Still close enough to benefit from the population density or "access to markets." And an ongoing process that continues to this day began. The economic source of the city, it's job base was slowly but inexorably exported to the fringes. First the eggregious offenders, and ultimately most non office tower jobs. Leaving behind the functionally obsolescent facilities that once served as the city's economic engine. These delapidated acres of once fertile economic sustanence are eventually "rediscovered." The riverfront re-emerges this time as an amenity to attract people. Instead of factories, condo's are built. In other areas, with less amenities, instead of factories, low income housing is built. The economic engine of this city, shifts from its manufcturing and distribution base to its commercial and finance base. This is largely fitting in the evolving national economy. What's left behind however are the demographic artifacts of the past. The workers whose careers are not found in the glass towers downtown. The people for whom proximity to the job place and/or concentrated availibility to services esential to their specifc needs. There is an imbalance within the city in the make-up of the city's work force and its job base. It's easier to build housing, then a diversified economy. Re-elections are won by greasing the sqeaky wheels through effective citizen representation and the removal of blighting influences. It is a process. It operates almost as if it has a life of its own. Perhaps it does. I feel a book coming on, so I will stop here with a point or two. Cities created suburbs by banning industries. People left cities to be close to jobs in the suburbs. Suburbs flourished. Decayed portions of cities become rediscovered. New urban housing attracts empty nesters. People live in cities for their cultural and other amenities rather than their original economic base. There are hundreds of implications. Musing in Nokomis East, Earl Netwal
Enjoying <http://www.unitoday/etn> life with healthy supplementation and a great hobby. Earl Netwal ETN Covers and Independent Usana Distributor 5344 36th Ave S <http://maps.yahoo.com/py/maps.py?Pyt=Tmap&addr=5344+36th+Ave+S&csz=Minneapo lis%2C+MN+55417&country=us> Minneapolis, MN 55417 [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.unitoday.net/etn tel: 612-724-4392 <http://www.plaxo.com/signature> Signature powered by Plaxo <http://www.plaxo.com/signature> Want a signature like this? <https://www.plaxo.com/add_me?u=4295259900&v0=581478&k0=2037342478> Add me to your address book... REMINDERS: 1. Be civil! Please read the NEW RULES at http://www.e-democracy.org/rules. If you think a member is in violation, contact the list manager at [EMAIL PROTECTED] before continuing it on the list. 2. Don't feed the troll! Ignore obvious flame-bait. For state and national discussions see: http://e-democracy.org/discuss.html For external forums, see: http://e-democracy.org/mninteract ________________________________ Minneapolis Issues Forum - A Civil City-focused Civic Discussion - Mn E-Democracy Post messages to: mailto:mpls@mnforum.org Subscribe, Un-subscribe, etc. at: http://e-democracy.org/mpls