Hi,

Problem Description: 
I have MRTG running in my network and it is measuring the traffic on WAN 
interfaces of the cisco 7200 series router.
Just after the Ethernet port of the router we have deployed PacketShaper 
bandwidth management/shaping device.
I can get the bandwidth utilization reports form PacketShaper as well as MRTG.
The main problem is that the Peak Utilization reports from both are not 
matching.
I have got the following document from the PacketShaper site regarding the 
measurement technique:

In general terms, Average Rate is the average bits per second during the 
interval and Peak Rate is the Peak bits per second during that interval.

For all Packetwise enabled devices, for both current and peak rate 
calculations, we use a proprietary algorithm (EWMA) - exponential weighted 
moving average. The interval for the EWMA is approximately one second.

For average rate, we use EWMA to get the average rate for that second. We take 
x samples during that second and use EWMA to get the average for that second. 
We calculate the average rate for 1 minute interval using EWMA on all one 
second data. For intervals longer than 1 minute, the Average Rate is calculated 
by applying the EWMA formula to the 1 minute averages. So the average rate 
always remains the average during the interval.

The peak rate is also calculated using an EWMA, we take x samples of the peak 
values during that second and use EWMA to calculate the peak for that second. 
However, we do not use EWMA algorithm any further. The peak rate for 1 minute 
period is the highest value during that period (it could have occurred in 25th 
second or 59th second). For the interval longer than 1 minute, it records the 
highest value during that interval (e.g. for 1 hour period, it is the Peak 
among 3600 different values). So the Peak Rate will always be the Peak within 
that interval.

Could anybody help me in dignosing as to what is causing the mismatch in the 
reports generated from these two different ways.

Cordially,
Anuj Bahl

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