it turns out that this should be a bug in the compiler as well as in the gdb sim target. Since CALL decrements the stack pointer to save the return address, a register indexed call using the stack pointer must account for this. The SP is decremented before the address of the target operand is calculated; thus, for a SP indexed call, the index must be incremented by 2.


According slau049d  not.  (page 3-29)
"
Syntax               CALL            dst
Operation dst -> tmp dst is evaluated and stored // BEFORE SP modify !
                            SP-2   ->     SP
"

Well... you are right, that's what on top of the page. At the bottom, it says:

SP-2 -> SP, PC+2 -> @SP, X(R5) -> PC
which is at least confusing, and at worst contradictory.

Try it on hardware though, and you'll find the device behaves like described on 
the bottom.

Heiko

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