On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 6:06 PM, Daniel Beer <dlb...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 05:50:39PM -0500, Peter Bigot wrote:
> > The extra word is probably the watchdog timer clear value, which is
> > initialized on reset. You can exclude it by using -mdisable-watchdog.
> > mspgcc uses different sections than AVR, and for mspgcc .noinit is not
> > merged with .bss. With the default linker script .noinit is between the
> > bottom of the stack and the top of .bss.
> >
> > You can use msp430-objdump -x app.elf to see the list of sections
> available
> > and what's in them (at what address). That information can tell you
> what's
> > going to be below the stack, hence the first thing that would get
> > overwritten when it overruns.
>
> Hrmm, so it appears then that when "size" says "bss" it actually means
> the sum of sections which are marked ALLOC but not LOAD, rather than
> literally the .bss section. Is that correct?
>
Maybe. I have one program where the length of the .bss section is 2222
bytes and the length of the .noinit section is 2 bytes, and msp430-size
says it has 2224 bytes in bss. I couldn't say what else might go into
size's conception of bss length if some of the more esoteric features of
the linker script are exercised.
Peter
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