Thanks, SJ!

I’m happy to say that we’ve started a productive collaboration with the 
Internet Archive and Wikimedia community members, to address your 
recommendations below about video uploads for unsupported formats.

As a first step, we want to make it easy for people to upload videos from the 
Internet Archive to Wikimedia Commons, which seems like a very realistic 
project. The Archive already has all the tools needed to upload videos in a 
wide range of formats (1), then transcode them to Ogg format and transfer them 
to Commons through their Upload Wizard. Their developer page provides very 
helpful information on how to use these tools. (2)

Our current goal is to start with a very simple implementation, which would add 
an ‘Upload from Internet Archive’ tool on Commons, that would work just like 
the tool we use now to import images from Flickr. This button would invite 
users to copy and paste the URL of the Internet Archive file they wish to 
upload, then take it from there. Our proposed specifications for this first 
feature are posted on our Mingle card #306 (3), which we hope to take on in 
collaboration with community developers next quarter. 

To get the ball started, it should be pretty easy for a community developer to 
create a simple tool powered by the Wikimedia Toolserver. This could be done by 
adapting the Flickr upload bot (4), to perform some of its verification and 
file transfer functions, such as: retrieving the metadata from the IA Metadata 
API, confirming that it has the appropriate license, checking a blacklist of 
contributors, then uploading the file. 

In a second step, we could look into a tighter integration with the Internet 
Archive’s upload process, so that it could be initiated from Commons, if 
someone tries to upload an MP4 video file from our sites. They could be 
redirected to IA in ways that make the whole process much smoother. But this 
would require more development resources, and would need more community 
discussions, given the controversial nature of this proprietary format. 

Speaking personally on behalf of long-time video creators like myself, I hope 
we can get to that stage sooner rather than later, to make it more inviting for 
us to donate our video footage to the free knowledge movement. :)

Andrew Lih and Kevin Gorman have been spearheading this community-led 
initiative. They would welcome the participation of a few more community 
members to help with this project, particularly for the technical development 
aspects. Our multimedia team is also prepared to support this project, but we 
like the idea of doing this as a collaboration with other community members who 
share our commitment to make it happen. :)

We’ll keep you posted on this initiative as it develops.

Enjoy your weekend,


Fabrice


(1) https://archive.org/help/derivatives.php

(2) http://blog.archive.org/developers/ 

(3) https://wikimedia.mingle.thoughtworks.com/projects/multimedia/cards/306

(4) https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Flickr_upload_bot


On Mar 14, 2014, at 7:30 PM, Samuel Klein <[email protected]> wrote:

> Dear Gilles, Brion, and Michael,
> 
> Thank you for the fast replies.  And thanks again to Fabrice for
> sharing the roadmap for the next months.
> 
> Making it easy for people to convert from encumbered to unencumbered
> formats, and to share media under a free license even if they cannot
> understand encodings, are unambiguously part of our mission.  That
> part does not seem controversial, though how best to make this happen
> is debated.  The framing of the RFC made it hard to discuss
> transcoding in any detail.
> 

Yes, in hindsight, we probably should have started a series of discussions, 
rather than one big RfC.

The next time we bring up video with our community, we might want to start with 
a general discussion on the role of video on our sites, then have separate 
discussions about contributing different file formats, as well as viewing them. 

We didn’t have the resources to do this full community engagement at the time, 
but have learned an important lesson that complex issues like these can’t be 
solved effectively in a single RfC.

Onward!

> Brion writes:
>> As Gilles mentioned, based on the RfC results we don't currently have a 
>> server-side solution on the table.
> 
> A strict reading of that discussion might mean that we shouldn't store
> and process encumbered codecs ourselves.  Nevertheless, as suggested a
> few times there, we can at the very least channel uploaders through a
> server-side solution that isn't hosted on our servers.
> 

Yes, we agree on that point.

In collaboration with community members, we have initiated discussions with 
third parties like the Internet Archive, and are getting positive responses 
from them.

Our current plan is to start with small, incremental steps, as described below.

> Michael Dale writes:
>> [ snip many insightful things ]
> 
>> The user should upload the source asset, the server should do the encoding.
> 
> Agreed.
> 
>> Internet archive would be a good partner.
> 
> Yes, and I believe they are willing.  What might a transparent
> hand-off to them look like on our side?

We’re proposing to start with a simple ‘Upload from Internet Archive’ button, 
as outlined on this Mingle card:

https://wikimedia.mingle.thoughtworks.com/projects/multimedia/cards/306

This would be similar to what we are doing now with ‘Upload from Flickr’ tools 
already in use on our sites.

So in this first step, contributors would be invited to post MP4 videos on the 
Internet Archive site, then import those videos in Ogg format on Commons.

Once this first step is in place, we would consider improving this workflow by 
integrating the upload process more closely between Commons and Internet 
Archive. 


> If we sketch out what this might look like in practice, community
> members who care about transcoding could organize a related, low-drama
> discussion about it on Commons.  It should be possible to get such a
> process accepted by IArchivists, Wikimedians, and even Linksvayers.
> 

Yes, that is our general plan.

> Sam
> 
> ( One possibility:  Detecting that the format can't be uploaded
> directly, passing the upload to IA, conversion to an unencumbered
> format, and upload-to-Commons with metadata mapping.  Depending on the
> size of the file, the uploader could "complete" the upload before the
> file is available for use, and be asked to come back in a few minutes.
> But the summary page, a link to the partner archive page, and the
> filename for use in other WM projects, could be available right away.
> )
> 

Yes, that is part of the second step we would consider, once we have completed 
the first step (a simple ‘Upload from Internet Archive’ button).

Keep in mind that our resources are going to be pretty limited for this 

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_______________________________

Fabrice Florin
Product Manager
Wikimedia Foundation

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Fabrice_Florin_(WMF)



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