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 A`uzu billahis Samee`il`Aleem,
 minash shaytanir rajeem!
 Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem!
 
 Wa Salaatu wa Salaam
 `alaa Rasulullah-
 Salallahu `Alayhi wa Sallam
 

The best way to call those
 who do not pray  


    Question:


        What is the best way to call those who do not pray?




    Answer:


    Praise       be to Allaah.          
            
Firstly: 


          We should consider the person being called to pray or to do      
other acts of worship, and pay attention to the most effective means of      
encouraging him or warning him. The general principle in Islam is to combine    
  both approaches (encouraging and warning). It is also important to pay      
attention to how receptive or otherwise the person being called is, and      
whether he will be influences or put off by preaching. 
          
Secondly: 
 
          The best way to call those who do not pray can be summed up      as 
follows:  
          

1 – Reminding them of the obligation of prayer and that it is      the greatest 
of the pillars of Islam after the Shahaadatayn (twin      declaration of 
faith). 



     
2 – Telling them some of      the virtues of prayer, for it is the best of the 
duties that Allaah has      enjoined on His slaves, and the best way by means 
of which a person may draw      closer to his Lord. It is the first of his 
religious affairs for which a      person will be brought to account. 

The five daily prayers are an expiation      for whatever sins come in between 
them, so long as he avoids major sins. A      single prostration raises a 
person in status by one degree, and erases one      sin… and there are other 
virtues of prayer that have been narrated. 

This may      open his heart and perhaps prayer may become a source of delight, 
as it was      for the Prophet  (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him).  



          
3 – Telling them of the stern warnings that have been      narrated concerning 
not praying, and the different opinions of the scholars      as to whether this 
constitutes kufr (disbelief) and riddah (apostasy). 

Islam      does not give the one who does not pray the opportunity to live 
freely among      people, because in his case he must he invited to pray, ...

and if he persists      in not praying,... 

he is to be executed as an apostate according to the view of      Ahmad and 
those who agreed with him among the salaf (early generations of      Islam); ...

or he is to be executed as a hadd punishment, according to the view      of 
Maalik and al-Shaafa’i; ...

or he is to be detained and imprisoned, according      to the view of Abu 
Haneefah.  

But no scholar says that he is to be left      free. 

So it should be said to the one who does not pray: are you happy that      the 
scholars disagreed as to whether you are a kaafir and whether you should      
be killed or imprisoned? 



          
4 – Reminding them of the meeting with Allaah, death and the      grave, and 
what will happen to the one who does not pray, namely a bad end      and the 
torment of the grave. 



          
5 – Explaining that delaying prayer until the time for it is      over is a 
major sin: 


          “Then, there has succeeded them a posterity who have given      up 
As-Salaah (the prayers) [i.e. made their Salaah (prayers) to be lost,      
either by not offering them or by not offering them perfectly or by not      
offering them in their proper fixed times] and have followed lusts. So they     
 will be thrown in Hell”
          [Maryam 19:59 – interpretation of the meaning]. 


     Ibn Mas’ood said      concerning al-Ghayy (translated here as “Hell”): it 
is a valley in Hell that      is very deep and has a foul taste. 


          And Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): 


          “So woe unto those performers of Salaah (prayers)      (hypocrites),
          
Those who delay their Salaah (prayer from their stated      fixed times)”
          [al-Ma’oon 107:4-5] 



          
6 – Explaining the serious implications of the view that they      are kaafirs, 
such as their marriages being rendered invalid, it being      forbidden for 
them to remain with and be intimate with their wives, and the      fact that 
they will not be washed and prayed for after they die. 

Among the      texts that indicate that the one who does not pray is a kaafir 
is the      hadeeth in which the Prophet  (peace and blessings of Allaah be 
upon      him) said: 

“Between a man and shirk and kufr there stands his giving up      prayer.” 
Narrated by Muslim, 82. 

and He (PBUH) said: 

“The covenant that stands      between us and them is prayer; whoever gives it 
up is a kaafir.” 
Narrated by      al-Tirmidhi, 2621; al-Nasaa’i, 463; Ibn Maajah, 1079. 



          
7 – Giving them some booklets and tapes that deal with the      subject of 
prayer and the punishment of the one who does not pray or is      careless 
concerning the prayer. 



          
8 – Forsaking and shunning them if they persist in not      praying. 
          

          And Allaah knows best.

    Islam Q&A

Source: islamqa.com
---

Alahumma infa`ni bima `allamtani wa `allamni ma yanfa`uni!

OH ALLAH! Make useful for me  what You taught me
and teach me knowledge that will be useful to me!

(Aameen)

With kind and humble regards,
Umme Safoora
   

  
   
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