Till,

Thanks very much for sharing your methodology.  I think your file
would make a great template if you are comfortable doing that.

Cheers,

Phil.

On Aug 5, 7:13 am, Till Poppels <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi everyone,
>
> After buying MLO pro for PC, I have now been working on a GTD-
> compatible setup and want to share with you what I've finally come up
> with so far. If anyone has any ideas as to how this could be optimized
> (especially regarding the open questions - see below), please let me
> (and everyone else) know :)
>
> --- Outline View ---
> I use top-level folders for what David Allen calls "areas of
> focus" ("roles" with Covey). As of now, I have identified 7 areas that
> are currently part of my life: Finances, CV work, Fun/Leisure, Sharpen
> the Saw, Education, Self-Management. Additionally I have the standard
> <Inbox> folder, as well as a "Someday/Maybe" folder and a "Task
> Templates" folder – both of the latter hidden in To-do views.
>
> --- Contexts ---
> For contexts I use standard labels, such as "Computer" and "Home", but
> I use two different "Errands"-contexts for two distinct locations I
> might go to buy stuff. Also, I use the @-symbol only for people (e.g.
> @Tom), because it makes the entry of the most used contexts (e.g.
> Computer or Internet) faster. In addition to David Allen's "Anywhere",
> I introduced the context "Take anywhere" for things that I could in
> theory do anywhere, but have to think of taking them (in case I
> anticipate having to wait somewhere).
>
> --- Action Lists ---
> I have various action lists set up, depending on what I want to focus
> on. In general, I use the following filters in the left-hand pane (in
> that order): Contexts (operation set to "Or"), Effort, Time, Advanced,
> Group&Sort. This allows me to quickly adjust constraints on task
> choice in the order most relevant for me (I discovered that my energy
> level (effort) is more important than the time required to a task).
> Here are my most frequently used views, set up via the advanced-rule
> option:
>
> * Weekly Focus *
> This view is set up to show the following tasks (in that order):
> starred tasks (see "Daily Planning" below); due within 7 days; weekly
> goals. It enables me to see what's "on" this week and kill (what Covey
> calls) "Quadrant I" tasks first, which I find very helpful.
>
> * Active Actions (by Goal/Project/Area-of-Focus/Context) *
> These views are helpful when I feel like working on Project X or am
> limited to Context Y or feel like I've been neglecting Area or Goal Z.
>
> * Completed Today *
> Showing tasks that, well, I have completed today :D mainly for
> personal validation and planning the next day.
>
> * Definition Required *
> This is an exciting and hugely helpful view. I set it up to show all
> items that need to be defined: projects without subtasks; major
> projects without Notes (see "Project Planning" below); Tasks that lack
> context, time required, or effort (equals 50). With this view I can
> quickly switch to what David Allen calls "type 3 actions": define my
> work. Once I defined a task/project, it automatically disappears from
> the view.
>
> * Project List *
> That’s right, I don’t use the Projects-option in the Outline view, as
> grouping by project status doesn’t suit my weekly review. More on this
> below (“Project Planning” and “Weekly Review”).
>
> --- Daily Planning ---
> I try to discipline myself to "review and preview" daily, usually
> before going to bed. I go over what I've accomplished ("Completed
> Today" view), compare this with what's "on" this week ("Weekly Focus"
> view), and star a couple of tasks to focus on tomorrow (using one of
> the "Active by ..." views). These automatically pop up in my "Weekly
> Focus" view, which is the first list I look at the next morning.
>
> --- Project Planning ---
> Via Flags, I have classified all my projects as either “major” or
> “minor”, mainly because my project list was rather long and I needed
> some subdivision for the weekly review. Minor projects are “all
> outcomes that require more than one physical action” (much in the
> Allen sense), but don’t require a written definition (successful
> outcome etc.). Major Projects, on the other hand, are those that do
> benefit from some “ideal scenariorizing”, the results of which I write
> down in the Notes. So minor projects require definition only when no
> next action (i.e. subtask) has been identified, while major projects
> require definition as long as the Notes section is empty (see
> “Definition Required” view above). While I keep my project list as a
> To-Do view, to actually plan a project, I double-click it to return to
> the outline view. Here I can conveniently “ideal scenariorize” my
> project in the Notes section and organize it via the outline
> functionality. If necessary I create a MindMap, which I save
> externally.
>
> --- Automatic Formatting ---
> I’ve experimented with autoformatting, but so far haven’t come up with
> anything permanent. I format major projects to be distinguishable from
> minor projects. Also, as a university student, I highlight all tasks
> related to studying.
>
> --- Weekly Review ---
> Now, this really is the one thing MLO has helped me most with. In fact
> I have never been able to successfully do a complete weekly review
> until now. The key insight for me was to split up the weekly review
> into several steps:
>
> 1. I do a quick Mind Sweep, to see if there’s anything “yanking my
> chain” (items go into my Inbox folder via the rapid task entry dialog)
>
> 2. Process In-baskets: the crucial distinction here for me is between
> processing and organizing. Processing just means deciding whether it’s
> actionable or not, and if yes, to move it (Ctrl + M) to the
> appropriate area/project in the outline.
>
> 3. Review last week’s completions and the Weekly Focus view to see if
> I accomplished everything
>
> 4. Review MAJOR projects: I briefly review the successful outcome
> (Notes) and review/add/modify next actions or subprojects. Also, I
> identify new weekly goals for the upcoming week.
>
> 5. Review MINOR projects: I simply scan the (usually pretty long) list
> of minor projects and see if they are still current. I try to identify
> those that are “stuck” and figure out new next actions.
>
> 6. Review Areas-of-Focus: Collapsing the outline view (F6), I look at
> my Areas one-by-one, connect to my role mission statement (stored in
> Notes), and identify new projects.
>
> 7. Review Goals: I look at the successful outcomes both for short-term
> (weekly + monthly), as well as long-term goals (yearly), and identify
> new projects.
>
> 8. Review Vision: I look at my 5-year vision, do some visualization
> and brainstorming, and come up with new goals or projects.
>
> 9. If I’ve come up with any new projects at all (mostly during steps
> 4-8), I switch to a To-Do view called “Projects created today” and
> define them: minor or major? If major, what’s the successful outcome,
> what subtasks can be identified?
>
> 10. Finally, ORGANIZE actions. Using my “Requiring Definition” view, I
> go through all the actions/projects that, as a result of the weekly
> review, require definition and add context, time, and effort.
>
> This process takes me about 2 hours, even though I already notice
> speed improvements through practice. At the end of the weekly review –
> because it is complete - I can trust that all of my projects are
> identified and defined, and that my action lists are complete and have
> all the meta-data I need to later filter them in terms of contexts,
> energy level, and the time available.
>
> --- Open Questions ---
> * Attachments: is it possible to attach external files (e.g. MindMaps)
> directly to tasks?
> * Long-term goals: as of yet, I’m not entirely clear on how to manage
> long-term goals… Do you guys define yearly goals as “due by the end of
> the calendar year”? What about 2-3-year goals? Do you use due dates?
> * I have not yet tried the “reminder” option. Any ideas on how to use
> them effectively? I was wondering if they might work as some sort of
> “Tickler file”, without using due dates. Sadly, start-date-based
> recurrence is not (yet) possible…
>
> So far, so good. Let me know what you think! :-)
> Till

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