seems like my problem is not necesseraly tied to mysql.
at least i can reproduce all of this also with postgres.

instead of writing to the database i tried to read from
it (after inserting data via the following simple script on the
commandline)

[code]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:> more example_insert.sql
insert into CTPE_V01_00.CUSTOMER (ID, FAMILY_NAME, GIVEN_NAME)
       values ('01', 'Käßsel', 'Böb');
insert into CTPE_V01_00.CUSTOMER (ID, FAMILY_NAME, GIVEN_NAME)
       values ('02', 'Ægÿl', 'Àlbért');
insert into CTPE_V01_00.CUSTOMER (ID, FAMILY_NAME, GIVEN_NAME)
       values ('03', '???????????', '???????????');

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:> mysql < example_insert.sql
[/code]


here it goes the code for reading: [code]

01 public void list(String _con, String _class,
02                  String _user, String _pwd)
03 {
04    Connection con;
05    Statement stmt;
06    try{
07      Class.forName(_class);}
08    catch (java.lang.ClassNotFoundException ex){}
09
10    try{
11      String sql = "select FAMILY_NAME, GIVEN_NAME from " +
12                   "CTPE_V01_00.CUSTOMER";
13
14      con = DriverManager.getConnection(_con, _user, _pwd);
15      stmt = con.createStatement();
16      ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
17      while (rs.next()){
18        String family = rs.getString("FAMILY_NAME");
19        String given = rs.getString("GIVEN_NAME");
20        System.out.println(family + " - " + given);}
21      stmt.close();
22      con.close();}
23    catch (SQLException ex){ex.printStackTrace();}}

[/code]

if executing this the result is again garbage.

[result]
     [java] .K?sel - B?
     [java] ?l - ?b?t
     [java] ??????????? - ???????????
[/result]

now if i replace line 18 + 19 with the following everything is ok

[code]
18        String family = new String(rs.getBytes("FAMILY_NAME"));
19        String given = new String(rs.getBytes("GIVEN_NAME"));
[/code]

[result]
     [java] .Käßsel - Böb
     [java] Ægÿl - Àlbért
     [java] ??????????? - ???????????
[/result]

seems like the driver(s) is not able to determin how to transform
strings into UTF-8.

any comments?

ciao robertj

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