Your going to lose a bit using myth. That is pretty much gauranteed due to the compression involved. First off the analog to digital converter in the 350 might be as good as the one in your set, or it might not. For that matter, i'm not sure the TV requires one to deal with the component signals.

You want to
1) Set the brightness and contrast on the capture card to accurately sample the range of signals in your s-video connection. Sorry I don't know how to do that in myth yet, but its probably documented somewhere. The only accurate way I know how to do it is to use virtualdub and look at the histogram and adjust it so that with a picture that contains lots of solid white and black and a nice gradient you completely use the sampling range available. (A very tiny amount of clipping is ok.) Of course you can always do trial and error. I have no idea how good the defaults are on that card so I'm not sure if this step will actually help.


2) Set the capture resolution as high as it will go as well as the data rate for the compression. This will reduce further loss caused by the compression.

Then compare the two signals and try to tweak things to get as close as possible. Will it be as good as the component connection? I really doubt it, but perhaps you can get it close enough that you can't tell the difference without really staring.

The ideal solution would be a satellite receiver that sends out the compressed mpeg2 stream so you don't have to capture it again. Of course given intellectual property concerns and their dislike of making it easy to get perfect digital copies, I rather doubt its gonna happen.

Random thought: If it were possible to synchronize three low cost capture cards and have each one capture black and white at say 640x480x8 bit could that be used to capture 480i interlaced component video? I suspect it would require a really high end system, and even then I have no idea if it could be made to work. The amount of improvement would likely be tiny as well.





Footer wrote:

I've been tweaking with xorg.conf for about a week now trying to
improve the picture quality on my DLP monitor ... But maybe I'm
"barking up the wrong tree" ... ?

The hardware involved:

  Samsung HLN 467W - 46" DLP digital monitor
  Samsung SIR-TS360 - DirecTV HD satellite receiver
  eMachines T3096 Media Center PC running Myth on FC2
  Albatron GeForce FX5200P w/128MB DDR using DVI out to DLP monitor
  Hauppauge PVR-250 capture using Svideo from HD satellite receiver

The main question I have is how can I tell if I've reached the limit
of the capture card vs. the video card?  Regular satellite or local
channel broadcasts viewed directly from the receiver (hooked up with
component video) look slightly better than through the Myth setup
which is the FX5200P hooked up via DVI (live TV coming from the
PVR-250 capture).

Viewing Myth at 16:9 pretty much fills the screen except for a very
narrow black bar on the right ... The FC2 desktop fills the screen
completely and is actually slightly outside the frame all the way
around ... and looks pretty good at 10' for a  46" screen.  Maybe I
should take up gaming.  ;-)

My current xorg.conf:

==========

# Xorg configuration created by system-config-display

Section "ServerLayout"
   Identifier     "single head configuration"
   Screen      0  "Screen0" 0 0
   InputDevice    "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
   InputDevice    "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
EndSection

Section "Files"

# RgbPath is the location of the RGB database. Note, this is the name of the # file minus the extension (like ".txt" or ".db"). There is normally
# no need to change the default.
# Multiple FontPath entries are allowed (they are concatenated together)
# By default, Red Hat 6.0 and later now use a font server independent of
# the X server to render fonts.
RgbPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb"
ModulePath "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/nvidia"
ModulePath "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions"
ModulePath "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules"
FontPath "unix/:7100"
EndSection


Section "Module"
   Load  "dbe"
   Load  "extmod"
   Load  "fbdevhw"
   Load  "glx"
   Load  "record"
   Load  "freetype"
   Load  "type1"
   Load  "v4l"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"

# Specify which keyboard LEDs can be user-controlled (eg, with xset(1))
# Option "Xleds" "1 2 3"
# To disable the XKEYBOARD extension, uncomment XkbDisable.
# Option "XkbDisable"
# To customise the XKB settings to suit your keyboard, modify the
# lines below (which are the defaults).  For example, for a non-U.S.
# keyboard, you will probably want to use:
# Option "XkbModel" "pc102"
# If you have a US Microsoft Natural keyboard, you can use:
# Option "XkbModel" "microsoft"
#
# Then to change the language, change the Layout setting.
# For example, a german layout can be obtained with:
# Option "XkbLayout" "de"
# or:
# Option "XkbLayout" "de"
# Option "XkbVariant" "nodeadkeys"
#
# If you'd like to switch the positions of your capslock and
# control keys, use:
# Option "XkbOptions" "ctrl:swapcaps"
# Or if you just want both to be control, use:
# Option "XkbOptions" "ctrl:nocaps"
#
Identifier  "Keyboard0"
   Driver      "kbd"
   Option    "XkbModel" "pc105"
   Option    "XkbLayout" "us"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
   Identifier  "Mouse0"
   Driver      "mouse"
   Option    "Protocol" "IMPS/2"
   Option    "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
   Option    "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
   Option    "Emulate3Buttons" "no"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
     Identifier   "Monitor0"
     VendorName   "Monitor Vendor"
     ModelName    "SAMSUNG DLP"
     DisplaySize  1100       620
     HorizSync    30.0 - 61.0
     VertRefresh  56.0 - 85.0
     Option      "dpms"
EndSection

Section "Device"
   Identifier  "Videocard0"
   Driver      "nvidia"
   VendorName  "Videocard vendor"
   BoardName   "NVIDIA GeForce FX (generic)"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
   Identifier "Screen0"
   Device     "Videocard0"
   Monitor    "Monitor0"
   DefaultDepth     24
   SubSection "Display"
        Viewport   0 0
        Depth     16
        Modes    "800x600" "640x480"
   EndSubSection
   SubSection "Display"
        Viewport   0 0
        Depth     24
        Modes    "1152x864" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
   EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "DRI"
   Group        0
   Mode         0666
EndSection

==========

Any and all comments would be GREATLY appreciated!!!

Thanks,
TLD


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