Robert Johnston wrote:

On 4/21/05, MagicITX <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


While the number of drives in a RAID 5 array is theoretically
unlimited, some recommend no more than 14 drives. The problem is RAID
5 is hosed if two drives fail. The more drives you have the more
statistically likely you are to suffer a two drive failure.



Incorrect. As RAID5 uses drives in sets of 3 (2 data + 1 CRC), then you have to lose 2/3rds of the drives in the array for it to fail. With just 3 drives, that means if 2 of the 3 drives fail, the array is hosed. With 6 drives, that means 4 of those 6 have to fail, and so on. Generally with RAID5 arrays that aren't a multiple of 3 (14-drive, say), the array is configured with 12 drives in the array, and 2 drives as "Hot Spares" that are swapped in automatically if any one drive fails.

Perhaps you are confusing RAID 3 with RAID 5. RAID 5 moves the parity bit around (rotating parity array), no one single drive contains the parity bits for all of the data. RAID 3 utilizes one drive to store parity, but I'm not sure if it is in sets of 3 drives.

-Ack


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