For some reason, many operators do not realize that 464XLAT is not just for 
mobile networks.

They also miss that if they have a network that offers mobile and fix 
broadband, it make sense, if they are providing backup, to use 464XLAT in both 
networks, so having the same transition mechanism provides much better customer 
experience, flexibility for the operator and of course reduce CapEx and OpEx.

I guess the main reason to use MAP-T/E is because, the ISP network don’t have 
state, but this is at the cost of needed to share pre-defined ports per 
customer, and making your addressing plan somehow depending on the protocol. 
This way the utilization of IPv4 public addresses is not the best.

https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9313/

Of course MAP-T has 3 translations, so a big ugglier.

Regards,
Jordi

@jordipalet

> El 18 jun 2026, a las 8:07, Vincent Bernat <[email protected]> escribió:
> 
> On 2026-06-17 08:48, jordi.palet--- via NANOG wrote:
> 
>> T-Mobile for example, got CPEs with CLAT that provide broadband via 
>> 3G/4G/5G, but in general I don’t see other big players pushing the vendors 
>> for that. We really must change that if we want to move on. Why we want 
>> competition if we don’t ask them to support the standards? or we just 
>> believe the CPE is a disposable cost and because that, we spend more CapEx 
>> and OpEx in other parts of the network because the lack of vision when 
>> asking for CPEs?
> 
> In France, new broadband deployments are done with custom CPEs supporting 
> CLAT. Free is using MAP-E. Bouygues is using MAP-T. SFR should also start 
> using MAP-T, but this is unclear (for me) if they are moving beyond the 
> tests. And Orange started deploying DS-Lite.
> 
> On the mobile front, I don't know exactly, but I suppose many are doing 
> 464XLAT, which is what is supported on both iOS and Android. There is one 
> exception that is still doing NAT44, but the function can be colocated with 
> the UPF and does not need to be very distributed.



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