The SMB use case is absolutely PAT. They aren’t going to 1:1 NAT all of their 
internal hosts to both providers provided IPv6 space.

> On Jun 19, 2026, at 1:16 PM, Gary Sparkes via NANOG <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
> The cybercafe? Faster and more reliable online gaming. Better VOIP services 
> for communication.
> 
> Gaming is something that *HUGELY* benefits from IPv6/NAT elimination.
> 
> The SMB? More reliable/consistent SIP experience for their phones. Cheaper 
> network hardware for the same throughput. Reduced complexity. Reduced costs 
> (address space) if they're exposing anything externally / need external 
> inbound access. (All wins I've gained for my customers, and yes, they're all 
> either dual stack or v6 with edge translation for some networks, but with 
> reduced expenses overall and more reliable/performant networks)
> 
> Realistically, the only NAT that v6 should ever need is NPTv6 for the 
> multihoming scenario (IEEE should just capitulate on that one, it just makes 
> sense and it's not PAT that gives us all our problems in the first place), 
> the rest just don't make sense and re-introduce complexity and issues that 
> should be eliminated.
> 
> IPv6 enabled me to rip out a LOT of NAT workaround code from systems I 
> support, which greatly simplified a lot of things. Re-introducing PAT into V6 
> land as a common practice would, once again, require re-adding all those 
> insane hacks and workarounds and decreasing reliability.
> 
> We shouldn't need to solve those issues when we can eliminate them entirely.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Pedro Prado via NANOG <[email protected]>
> Sent: Friday, June 19, 2026 1:01 PM
> To: North American Network Operators Group <[email protected]>
> Cc: Marco Moock <[email protected]>; Pedro Prado <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: IPv4 flag day
> 
> … which sounds right (not implementing something you don’t need).
> 
> “Need” has a different interpretation for those inside a simple network and 
> those interconnecting that network to everything else - a separation of 
> values that Nat and even pat happens to handle pretty well IMHO, for the most 
> part anyway, bar the well known issues.
> 
> What value the granularity of addresses inside a SMB brings to the outside if 
> the connectivity works without that? What does global-capable 128-bit 
> addressing help a cyber cafe?
> 
> I would hope that the research that goes into solving NAT/PAT issues would 
> trickle into improvements to the end to end upper protocols which would 
> eventually be unaware of how the network operates, similar to how L2 is 
> transparent today (bar MTU mismatches…)
> 
> *Pedro Martins Prado*
> [email protected] / +353 83 036 1875 (FaceTime & WhatsApp)
> 
>> On Fri 19 Jun 2026 at 15:33, Marco Moock via NANOG <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>> 
>>> Am 19.06.26 um 08:35 schrieb Arie Vayner:
>>> To move IPv6 to the next level of SMB/enterprise adoption we need to
>>> make it easier to consume by the average SMB - which means stop
>>> saying "NAT is evil" or "NAT is not supported in IPv6", and unblock 
>>> relevant IETF work.
>> 
>> There are devices for SMB that support stateful IPv6 NAT if they
>> really need this. Although, my experience is that most of the network
>> infrastructure in SMB environments is created one time and never
>> touched unless necessary. They will also not implement IPv6 with NAT
>> unless they really need it. Same applies to various other protocols.
>> 
>> --
>> Gruß
>> Marco
>> 
>> Junk-Mail bitte an [email protected]
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