Salam Reza, You are asking an interesting set of questions, it might be easier to answer the over a phone call conversation (at least fro our perspective, being a small ISP/NSP ). I can write to you a lengthy reply, but am not sure if I will be able to convey to you the information properly.
The way you have posed the question, indicates to me that you are taking a particular view of a 'network', which is not the same view I hold. I am not sure if your view is more prevalent or our view as a service provider. Regardless I think it would make for an interesting conversation. Feel free to call me at your convenience. Regards. Faisal Imtiaz Snappy Internet & Telecom 7266 SW 48 Street Miami, FL 33155 Tel: 305 663 5518 x 232 Help-desk: (305)663-5518 Option 2 or Email: [email protected] ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Reza Motamedi" <[email protected]> > To: "nanog list" <[email protected]> > Sent: Tuesday, December 22, 2015 11:44:06 AM > Subject: interconnection costs > Hi NANOG > > We are a group of researchers and our focus is on the economy of > interconnection in the Internet. My question is mainly about the various > costs of an AS establishing a connection with another AS, including the > costs charged by the colocation providers. I am familiar with most of the > connection options such as public peering on IXP, and private peering > through xconnects. My understanding is that in addition to the cost of > transit that the smaller AS pays to the larger AS, in the former you pay a > monthly fee to establish a link to the switching fabric and then you can > connect to as many ASes that are member in the IXP, and in the later you > need to pay for as many xconnects that you need to connect to as many ASes > that you plan to peer with. Obviously in both cases there is the cost of > being in the colocation and renting a rack or whatever. What are the other > costs involved? How should the AS reach the colocation center in the first > place? I don't think every network can dig a hole an lay cables. Who should > they pay to get from one PoP to another? Do ASes have to pay for xconnect > to connect their PoP in a data center to the rest of their network? > > I think there is no single answer as different businesses may have > different pricing models. I hope the discussion can help me understand the > whole ecosystem a little bit better. > > > Best Regards > Reza Motamedi (R.M) > Graduate Research Fellow > Oregon Network Research Group > Computer and Information Science > University of Oregon

