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The Ruatoki valley blazes as Tuhoe stands tall
-indigimedia

The Tuhoe people of the Urewera region have suffered since a Crown invasion
and persecution from the 1860's. It is January 16th 2005 Sunday in the
Ruatoki valley. A Waitangi Tribunal hearing has been called. Tuhoe are
waiting to meet the visitors many are on horseback. Determined to remind the
Crown of these many wrongdoings, Tuhoe have come out in force.

A young Tuhoe tribesman, tino rangatiratanga flag in hand, riding a horse
bareback, gallops down the valley to where the Crown is waiting reminiscent
of times of when prophet-warrior Te Kooti rode thru these tribal lands
during his armed-guerilla campaign to save Maori lands from an increasingly
greedy British settler population. The flag flutters a symbol of resistance
against colonisation and the Crown sponsored theft of indigenous lands.

Dozens of Tuhoe on horses follow behind him.

The Crown is carried by horse-drawn cart across the 'aukati line' or
confiscation line toward Tauarau Marae at Ruatoki, they are greeted by 600
chanting Tuhoe. Those on horseback have begun a tirade of insults and
curses.

Another tribesman appears from the sidelines he has a burning banner in his
hand. - He yells "Haere mai! Kei te hiakai a Tuhoe!" -which roughly
translates as- "Come here! Tuhoe is hungry"

Five cars lying on their sides about 100m apart on alternate sides of the
road are set alight as the horse-drawn procession approaches the line.
Bonfires are lit between the cars. These ahi-cars symbolise a re- enactment
of when the Crown practiced a scorched earth policy in the area during the
1860s. A policy which saw an invasion of Tuhoe where many were killed,
exiled, arrested, with villages razed to the ground.

There is graffiti on the cars with slogans like - 'Return stolen lands' and
'Ropata Wahawaha scumbag' a reference to Ropata Wahawaha a Maori who fought
on the side of the crown against Maori during the 1860s Land Wars.

It is obvious to all that the tribe, Tuhoe, is angry and rightly so.

Kaiwero-challengers are gathered at the confiscation line smeared with mud,
many of these naked male warriors and semi-naked warrior women are adorned
with ta-moko. The hated confiscation line was established after the 1865
killings of the Reverend Carl Volkner at Opotiki and Government agent James
Fulloon at Whakatane, but was said at the time to be in response to
rebellion. This resulted in the 200,000 hectare Urewera National park and
other parts of the eastern Bay of Plenty being illegally confiscated by the
Crown.

Guns shots reverberate around the gathering adding to the atmosphere of this
highly charged crowd. Manawa-wera and other types of haka also boom down the
Ruatoki valley from the confiscation line. The authorities frown on the use
of guns at traditional gatherings but this is Tuhoe country. The gun is not
an uncommon addition at traditional gatherings in these parts.

Well known Tuhoe figure Tame Iti steps before the Haka party and delivers a
whakapohane, a baring of the buttocks, a number of the haka party make
further gestures of defiance.

The procession continues where there are traditional challenges issued from
every marae on the way to Tauarau Marae. There Tame Iti ceremonially shoots
the New Zealand flag the rituals of encounter continue for some time and
then are over.

Later Tame Iti later elaborates "We wanted them to feel the heat and smoke,
and Tuhoe outrage and disgust at the way we have been treated for 200
years,"

"(The Crown) destroyed people's homes and burned their crops and we wanted
them to feel that yesterday. We wanted to demonstrate to them what it feels
like being powerless."

"The confiscation and subsequent colonisation have had a devastating effect
on Tuhoe over the past 100 years."

On reflection bystander Iri Akarana-Rewi of Ngapuhi said "Maori culture has
lost something, it has become catalogued and contained on performance stages
at kapa haka festivals, Tuhoe have taken it off the stage and used it to
challenge the powers that be and here it is where it should be in all its
honest intensity, in the valleys, on the roads and streets a functioning
part of everyday life.

My uncle once said that the struggle of people against power was the same as
the struggle of remembering against forgetting.

Today Tuhoe has chosen not to forget, today Tuhoe has shown us the way."

- By Indigimedia [EMAIL PROTECTED]

=============================

gallery of images http://www.aocafe.com/forums/album_cat.php?cat_id=6

interview with Ati Teepa (video quicktime)
http://aotearoa.wellington.net.nz/vids/tuhoeclaims.mov

right-wing pakeha/white media (video media-player)
http://tvnz.co.nz/view/video_popup_windows_skin/468986

profiling Tame Iti http://aotearoa.wellington.net.nz/he/tame.html

info on Te Kooti http://www.aocafe.com/te_kooti/

this article can be found at
http://indymedia.org.nz/newswire/display/28209/index.php



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Tsonkwadiyonrat (We are ONE Spirit)
Native News Online a Service of Barefoot Connection




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