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http://www.escribe.com/culture/native_news/m24047.html

Dear Elders, Sirs, and Madams:

I wish to introduce myself.  My name is Peter James Nickitas.  I am a
lawyer in St. Paul, Minnesota. I represent Mr. Michael O'Neill, 57,
enrolled member of the Red Lake Band of Anishinaabe (Chippewa), in a public
accommodations discrimination lawsuit against Applebee's in the U.S.
District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin in Madison.  Mr.
O'Neill has one form of photo identification, his tribal identity card.  He
does not drive.  On the 14th of November, 2000, Mr. O'Neill, his wife,
Sarah, and his son's fiancee, Tina Miner, went to the Superior, Wisconsin
Applebee's. Mr. O'Neill was sober and well-behaved. Applebee's does not
dispute this.  Mr. O'Neill ordered a brandy.  The served carded him.  This
was very odd, because he had a 56 year-old face.  I need also to say that
Mr. and Mrs. O'Neill were wearing Red Lake Band jackets when they walked
in.  Mr. O'Neill handed his tribal identity card to the server.  The card
has his name, his picture, his date of birth, his social security number,
his enrollment number, the band's logo, height, weight, hair color, and eye
color. The server brought the card to the manager.  The manager ordered her
not to serve Mr. O'Neill, because Applebee's does not honor tribal ID's.
She returned the card to Mr. O'Neill and told him he would not be served a
brandy.  Mr. O'Neill and his party left.  They went to another restaurant
down the street, Grizzly's.  Mr. O'Neill got a brandy there without being
carded.

Mrs. O'Neill called Applebee's that very day to complain.  The employee
informed her that Applebee's carded everyone "who looked under 40".  Mr.
O'Neill came to me the next day, or the 16th. I signed him up as a client,
and prepared a discrimination complaint for him for the Wisconsin Equal
Rights Division.  I filed the complaint.  Then I tested Applebee's "card
everyone who looks under 40" policy.  I sent one blond, blue-eyed Caucasian
male, age 44, and one 39 year-old Caucasian male to Applebee's to order
drinks.  Both look much younger than Mr. O'Neill. Neither one was carded.

The Equal Rights Division found probable cause for discrimination.  In
discovery, I got Applebee's corporate policy on carding.  Applebee's
accepts driver's licenses, state ID's, U.S. Armed Forces ID's, and
passports from any country.  The list does not have tribal ID's. 
Applebee's offered a nuisance settlement.  Mr. O'Neill withdrew his request
for an administrative hearing, so he could sue the case out in federal
court.

He sued out the case as a case for both damages and a class action to
prohibit Applebee's from refusing to honor tribal ID's at any of its 1286
restaurants -- 285 directly owned and 1,001 franchised.  I brought a motion
to certify the case as a class action.  Applebee's opposed it vigorously.
Applebee's opposition is truly sickening -- I sum it up like this "Let them
be white".  So far, however, Mr. O'Neill's is the only case I have of
discrimination against an enrolled member of a First Nation because of his
tribal ID card.  That is the big weakness of the case.  I need to present
more instances of discrimination against members of the First Nations,
particularly refusals to honor tribal ID's, to make it easier for Judge
Crabb to certify the class action.  Any instances of discrimination which
you know of can help.  The wooden statue cases would be very helpful; I
find them as offensive as African-American jockeys in front of rich white
peoples' clubs and houses.  Let me provide a few references  who can vouch
for what Mr. O'Neill and I are doing -- Kurt Bluedog, Esq., and Andrew
Small, Esq., attorneys at Bluedog, Olson, and Small in Minneapolis,
952.893.1813, and Chris Spotted-Eagle, a journalist, [EMAIL PROTECTED],
and secretary of the Minnesota Civil Liberties Union.  The story of this
case appeared in the Duluth News-Tribune on the 4th of July, 2001, on page
1A.  It has also appeared in the Milwaukee Journal and the Superior Daily
Telegram.  Your assistance I will deeply appreciate.  I hope to hear from
you again soon.  I am cc-ing my client, Mr. Michael O'Neill.

Very respectfully yours,

Peter James Nickitas
28 Orme Court
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55116
651.699.1864

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