And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

Gifts from Native America

http://www.okit.com/gifts.htm
             By Jim Gray 

             For those of you looking through the hundred or so Indian gift
shops, art galleries or trading posts scattered across the state for the
perfect gifts that reflect the Native American spirit of Oklahoma,
remember, it's a great bargain. But, buyers beware.

 In the U.S. the image of the Indian selling their wares on a blanket on a
square, are not
 typical of Oklahoma, yet many Indian people make their living making and
selling various
types of turquoise, beadwork, ribbonwork and usually sell their products
through retailers
  across the state. For Native American fine art, (sculpture, paintings,
etc.), the artists do their best by working with local art galleries and
museum gift shops.

 In a recent episode of ABC's 20-20, the Native American art business is a
$1 billion dollar
  industry. Yet according to U.S. Census data from 1990, the per capita
income of Indian
people on reservation and trust lands is only at $4,000 per year.

 This disparity between the money made in the industry and the money earned
by the
  individual Indian artist and artisans across the country is what led to
the passage of the
 Indian Arts and Crafts Act of 1990. This law was designed to ensure with
federal legislation,
 that Indian made products were to be given special protection from
non-native made products that were billing themselves as Indian-made.

To this end, Indian artists were encouraged to make their products and
images with special
 documentation (tribal membership card or CDIB card) so the retailer could
ensure to the
customers could obtain documentation of Indian made products were actually
Indian-made.

Also, special emphasis was given to the retailer to provide to customers
who ask, information about who made the products, what tribe they belonged
to and some form of certificate guaranteeing its authenticity.

 In the end, much of this extra work is designed to help the customer who
pays the money to  the retailer and ultimately to the artisan who creates
the work. But in most cases, the
 customer must be willing to ask for this information in order to be sure.

 In a quick sampling of Indian stores across the state, many like Louis
McAlpine of Denoya
 Trading Post in Fairfax, Oklahoma tell customers "Everything we carry in
our store is
 Indian-made, but in some cases where it is not (like Pendleton Blankets),
we tell them. Not
 just some of the time, but all the time. I've been in a lot of Indian
stores where you can't tell
which are not Indian made and which are," he said.

  Westworld, an Indian jewelry store for the past twenty years located in
Tulsa, told the
Oklahoma Indian Times, "We put all our Indian made jewelry in one area of
the store and we
put the non-Indian made jewelry in another part of the store," said owner
Sid Richardson. "I've been in this business for years, and I can tell you,
when people buy the Indian made jewelry, they are getting a real bargain,
because it tends to last longer and need fewer repairs," he  added.

 Kathleen Seemont, of the Indian Arts and Crafts Board in Washington D.C.
offers some
advice to consumers as they shop through Oklahoma Indian gift shops and
trading posts this Christmas season. "We need to educate the public," she
says in phone interview with
Oklahoma Indian Times, "If you're buying something very expensive, it's
good consumer
 sense to obtain information about the product when buying," she says. She
also suggested
to people to get written verification from the retailers when purchasing
what they may believe

 is Indian-made products. First, buy from reputable people, get a receipt
in writing, believing
everything you know to be true. Also, be realistic, if the typical squash
blossom is priced
 around $800 dollars then you can't expect to get one for $15 and think
it's a real Indian-made item. Look for claims such as �Real Turquoise�, or
�Real Sterling Silver�. Remember, you get what you pay for," she cautions.

 However, according to the act, Seemont says, "The storeowner should be
able to tell you the individual and what tribe they come from," she says.
"There is a certain responsibility on the retailer. You cannot display for
sale items as �Indian-made� if that object is not produced by  an enrolled
member of a state or federally-recognized tribe."
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In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is
distributed without profit or payment
...http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml
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Tsonkwadiyonrat (We are ONE Spirit)
Unenh onhwa' Awayaton

http://www.tdi.net/ishgooda/       
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