And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: At a time when pro basketball has failed its fans, young men in a small gym on an Indian reservation in far northern Minnesota engage in battle. For the game. For their future. For their culture. http://www.usaweekend.com/99_issues/990214/990214warriors.html By Frank Clancy B asketball is the great American vernacular. Visit any high school gym and you will encounter the same symbolic language - the same baggy shorts, the same assortment of high-priced basketball shoes, the same buzz cuts and flat tops and fades. Players perform the same drills, the same rituals. They run similar plays. But for Delwyn Holthusen, Gerald Kingbird and their teammates at Red Lake High School in the far reaches of northern Minnesota, basketball also is different. The school is on the Red Lake Indian Reservation, 250 miles north and west of Minneapolis; every one of the team's players is Native American. Or, as Red Lakers say, "Indian." The team's nickname is, not surprisingly, the Warriors. As if to distinguish these Warriors from the cartoon mascots of so many other teams, a magnificent painting of a regal warrior in battle dress hangs in the team's gym. On their jerseys, these descendants of true warriors wear the team nickname in the tribe's native language, Ojibwe: "Ogichidag." These Ogichidag have a mission. In mid-January, Red Lake had a record of 11-1 and was ranked first among small Minnesota high schools (those with fewer than 226 students). The Warriors hope to become the first all-Indian team ever to win a Minnesota state basketball title. But that's only part of the equation. Across the sprawling, flat reservation, adults express hope that Kingbird and Holthusen, the team's senior co-captains, will use their success in basketball, and the lessons they learned on the court, as a springboard to college, inspiring younger children to continue their education. Those adults hope, in effect, that basketball will help uplift the tribe. "They have to be able to go to school and be somebody, then bring it home," says Victoria Irons Graves, the mother of junior forward Byron Graves, the team's third captain. "That would complete the circle." Head coach Doug Desjarlait - everyone calls him Jack - agrees. "That would really lead the way" for younger kids, he says. "That would give them the hope that they could do it, too." It's not a well-traveled road; last year, fewer than 20 percent of Red Lake eighth-graders passed a state-mandated standard test. Of the 35 or so students who graduate each year, only a handful continue their education, fewer still at a four-year college. In Desjarlait's 712 seasons as coach, apparently only one player has gone to college; he left without playing a single basketball game. Last fall, he enrolled at a two-year junior college - and began playing basketball again. "I really want to go to college and be a teacher at Red Lake," Gerald Kingbird says. "I want to be a role model for kids coming up. Red Lake needs more male Indian teachers." Whether he, Holthusen or any of the other players succeed is, of course, uncertain. What's clear is that the emotional and intellectual leap from reservation to college is difficult for many Indians. Not only must they become full-fledged adults while confronting greater academic challenges, but they also must leave lifelong friends and a large extended family, must move from an extraordinarily close-knit community to a faceless one, from a rural life to, at the very least, a larger town. There's also an inherent tension between white and Indian culture: One values the individual above all else; the other, the tribe. To go away to college means largely to forgo what is good about reservation life: the land, the hunting and fishing, the ceremony, the ties to family, community and history. It means forgoing, at least temporarily, much of what you have learned is the very essence of Indian life. Indian students must, in short, find a way to remain Indian in a place and a culture that emphatically are not. <<END EXCERPT &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Tsonkwadiyonrat (We are ONE Spirit) Unenh onhwa' Awayaton http://www.tdi.net/ishgooda/ &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&