And now:[EMAIL PROTECTED] (S.I.S.I.S.) writes:

ALBERTA PROBE BLASTS NATIVE POLICE FORCES
The Globe and Mail, Dec. 3, 1998, by Peter Cheney & Jill Mahoney

[S.I.S.I.S. note:  The following mainstream news article may contain biased
or distorted information and may be missing pertinent facts and/or context.
It is provided for reference only.]

   Alberta's aboriginal police forces have come under attack in a report
that condemns them for sloppy investigative techniques, inadequate hiring
standards and poor management.

   After the report's release yesterday, Alberta Premier Ralph Klein said
he would be prepared to suspend native police forces involved in serious
wrongdoing. "If there is something fundamentally wrong and there's criminal
activity within a police force... appropriate action would be taken to
suspend that police department and bring it back into line," Mr. Klein
said.

   The report was prepared by Alberta Progressive Conservative MLA Mike
Cardinal at the request of Justice Minister Jon Havelock. Mr. Cardinal
spent a year investigating reserve policing and spoke with RCMP police
officers, native chiefs and community leaders.

   The report paints a dismal picture of policing on Alberta reserves;
problems range from inadequate training to political interference. It comes
amid complaints about the running of Canadian reserves, from mismanagement
to fraud -- including the alleged misappropriation or misuse of tax dollars
by reserve leaders.

   According to the report, most aboriginal police have been totally
inadequate to deal with those problems -- or even far less serious ones.
Mr. Cardinal concludes that many of Alberta's 67 native police officers
lack the skills and are not capable of properly investigating criminal
cases or dealing with problems on their reserves. "A number of officers are
personally unsuitable, many were poorly trained, and very few have received
appropriate ongoing training," the report says. ". . . The participants in
this review have come to the conclusion that first nations police services
in Alberta are in some cases not providing a satisfactory level of
policing."

   Mr. Cardinal said the problems documented in his report were less
important than the poverty that afflicts most reserves. "The issue of
ongoing poverty, unemployment and welfare dependency is the major issue
that needs to be dealt with," he said. "The policing itself is a minor
problem -- it's a symptom of the overall problem."

   The criticisms of native policing echo those made by many natives,
including members of several reserves in Alberta who have asked for probes
into their bands' finances. Among them is the Samson Cree, an Edmonton-area
reserve that was recently documented in a recent Globe and Mail
investigation that revealed questionable financial practices -- including
more than $43.5-million in loans to band members.

   Critics have said that poor policing has allowed such problems to
fester. "Basically, they're just security guards," said Roy Littlechief, a
former chief at the Siksika Reserve who now leads a watchdog group called
Aboriginals for Financial Accountability. "They don't know how to
investigate. They have no training, they have no power, and they have no
authority." Mr. Littlechief said unchecked corruption has deepened the
social ills of many reserves. "The immediate problem today is corruption.
If we can deal with that, everything else will fall in place," he said.

   The report also found that political interference made it hard for
aboriginal police to do their jobs.

   Mike Scott, native affairs critic for the federal Reform Party, said
political interference with police activities is common on reserves. His
office recently received a complaint from an aboriginal police officer who
says he was fired after he began asking questions about the dealings of the
chief and council on his reserve, Mr. Scott said, adding that similar
complaints have been made in virtually every province, including Ontario.

   Sue Olsen, native affairs critic for the Alberta Liberal Party, said
aboriginal police forces need increased funding. "They need support. If
we're not prepared to give it, then we might as well not have a police
force at all."

 EXCERPTS FROM REPORT ON ABORIGINAL POLICE

   "Selection standards are too low."
   "Sometimes there is political interference in the selection process."
   "A number of officers are personally unsuitable, many were poorly
trained, and very few have received appropriate ongoing training."
   "Meaningful and profound change is needed to ensure that first nations
communities receive a satisfactory level of policing."
   "Some first nations police services are not providing a satisfactory
level of service to the communities they are mandated to protect. Flawed
basic assumptions, implementational difficulties and insufficient
accountability are sapping the strength of these organizations and causing
them to falter."
   "It is the responsibility of Alberta, the first nations and Canada to
take the lead in remedying the problems which have given rise to the
present low levels of performance among some first nations police
services."
   "First nations police services will not survive just because they are a
good idea."

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ENFORCING AND ADMINISTERING COLONIALIST OPPRESSION IS NEVER "A GOOD IDEA"!

Letters to the Globe and Mail - mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is
distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed
a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit
research and educational purposes only.

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    S.I.S.I.S.   Settlers In Support of Indigenous Sovereignty
        P.O. Box 8673, Victoria, "B.C." "Canada" V8X 3S2

        EMAIL: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
        WWW: http://kafka.uvic.ca/~vipirg/SISIS/SISmain.html

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