And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Source:
<A HREF="http://www.sltrib.com/03231999/utah/92454.htm">
http://www.sltrib.com/03231999/utah/92454.htm</A>
========================================================
March 23, 1999 

Nuke Regulators Wimped Out, Watchdog Says
  
By ROBERT GEHRKE 
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS 

    A government watchdog group is taking the Nuclear Regulatory Commission
(NRC) to task for caving in to Atlas Corp.'s plan to cap 10.5 million tons of
radioactive tailings 750 feet from the Colorado River. 
    "The Nuclear Regulatory Commission has been acquiescing to Atlas Corp.'s
efforts to limit the Moab site cleanup expense," said the report by the
Project on Government Oversight, based in Washington, D.C. 
    The report, being made public today, asks the NRC to stand up to Atlas,
reject the Denver-based company's plan to cap the pile in place and transfer
authority for the pile to the Department of Energy, which would have the
resources to relocate the tailings. 
    Federal legislation being sponsored by California Democratic Reps. Bob
Filner and George Miller would make the jurisdictional switch allowing the
pile to be moved. That action is supported by the Department of Interior, Gov.
Mike Leavitt, the Utah Legislature and the state's congressional delegation. 
    But Myron Fliegel, NRC proj-ect manager for the Atlas reclamation, said
Monday the NRC cannot legally demand that Atlas relocate the pile. 
    "If a licensee proposes to do something and it meets our safety
requirements and is environmentally acceptable, even if it's not the best
environmental solution, we have to grant that license," said Fliegel. 
    As an agency, the NRC is neutral on whether to move the tailings, he said.
An environmental impact statement earlier this month said that moving the pile
might have less long-term impact, but cause greater short-term damage, by
stirring dust and creating additional risks and costs. 
    "It didn't try to balance those two uncomfortable conclusions," Fliegel
said. 
    Richard Blubaugh, Atlas vice president of environmental and governmental
affairs, said the POGO report was "rife with misstatements and
misrepresentations." 
    "I don't feel that NRC ever made any special concessions to Atlas," said
Blubaugh. "In sum, [the report] appears to be a document geared primarily to
lobbying Congress for legislation." 
    The tailings are the remnants of uranium mining for weapons proj-ects
between 1947 and 1984. Atlas bought the plant from the government in 1962.
What is left is a hill of sediment spread across 150 acres and standing 40
feet high. 
    The pile is visible from a two-lane interstate that runs between the
defunct mill and Arches National Park just north of Moab. 
    A 1998 study by the Oak Ridge National Laboratories estimated that
contaminants would leak into the river from the capped pile at a rate of 9,648
gallons per day for the next 270 years if no groundwater cleanup is done. 
    Filner said that poses too much risk for the 25 million people downstream
who rely on the river for drinking water. 
    "This is an unacceptable sentence -- and would likely be a death sentence
for many," said Filner. "I cannot sit idly by while polluters and the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission inflict this on innocent people." 
    But in a letter to a Moab resident last year, William Yellowtail, regional
administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency for the Rocky Mountain
area, said if the pile were capped, it would not pose a threat to drinking
water, although aquatic life could still suffer. 
    The threat to four endangered fish in the river prompted the Fish &
Wildlife Service (FWS) to issue a draft report that said capping the pile was
an inadequate solution and it should be moved. The agency later changed its
view, a move criticized by the watchdog group. 
    Reed Harris, field supervisor for the FWS Salt Lake City office, which
prepared the report, said when the draft was prepared his office thought it
could require Atlas to move the pile. But later, the agency's attorneys agreed
with NRC it could not. 
    
     ===================================================

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