And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

>Date: Fri, 29 Jan 1999 13:02:21 -0500 (EST)
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Panama News)
>Subject: Panama: Indigenous leader Arcenio Bacorizo goes on trial next week 
>
>On February 5 in Panama City, Panama, Embera leader Arcenio Bacorizo goes
>on trial for murder and illicit association. He has awaited trial in the
>squalid and dangerous La Joya Penitentiary for the better part of four
>years.
>
>Prior to his incarceration, Arcenio was the general cacique (elected
>president) for the Embera and Wounaan communities outside the
>Embera-Wounaan Comarca (semi-autonomous commonwealth), as well as the
>cacique for his Darien community of Arimae.
>
>In 1995 a young Embera man, of Colombian nationality and a drug dealer by
>profession, was found stabbed to death in Arimae. The man who did the
>stabbing is known and in custody. Arcenio was charged in the case because
>he lent the killer his piragua (shallow dugout canoe, the main form of
>transportation in most of the Darien), and because police say that nothing
>of this sort could have happened in Arimae without the cacique's orders.
>This was at first held insufficient to hold Arcenio, but the prosecution
>appealed and in 1996 he was ordered back to jail. Arcenio Bacorizo denies
>the charges. His family, friends, professional associates, and even many of
>his adversaries, say that they don't believe that he ordered the killing.
>
>This case takes place against the backdrop of a prolonged and ferocious
>land struggle, in which the police have supported non-indigenous settlers
>trying to take Arimae's land from its collective Embera and Wounaan owners.
>At one point the community cleared a patch of land for the small scale
>agriculture that's Arimae's main source of sustenance, only to see invaders
>take it over and begin to build houses. The youth of Arimae burned down
>that would-be settlement, and police blamed Arcenio but were never able to
>make the charges stick.
>
>The case also plays an important role in Embera-Wounaan politics. The
>charges against Bacorizo led to his removal as General Cacique and
>replacement by less militant leadership, something that the government
>wanted all along.
>
>The divisions are plainly evident in Arimae itself. During a recent
>gathering of the Embera-Wounaan Arts Foundation, traditional youth gathered
>at the magnificent three-story cultural center that Bacorizo (a gifted
>architect in the Embera style) built some years ago, while other
>kids---dressed hip-hop style and blasting American rap music on their
>ghetto blaster---stood nearby, jeering and drinking beer. The dead man used
>to be their cocaine connection.
>
>Meanwhile, attorneys for the Dobbo Yala Foundation are preparing for
>another big trial---the one about Arimae's land claims. (Those of you who
>read Spanish can find a good story about this in the Trasfondo section of
>the January 21, 1999 issue of La Prensa online. Go to
>http://www.prensa.com/ and get into the archive.)
>
>Eric Jackson
>Editor, The Panama News
>
>PS: Feel free to forward this message, and several others following shortly!
> 
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          Tsonkwadiyonrat (We are ONE Spirit)
                     Unenh onhwa' Awayaton
                  http://www.tdi.net/ishgooda/       
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