And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

provided by Martha ET..thanks..:)

This name sounds very familiar..is this the site that had a 30,000 year old
fire pit mentioned sometime ago?

A New Age Approaches for Vasco Caves
East Bay agencies work to open mystical site to public tours 
Paul McHugh, Chronicle Outdoors Writer
Thursday, May 6, 1999 
�1999 San Francisco Chronicle 

URL: 
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/1999/0
5/06/SP46139.DTL 



It's easy to acquire a sense of lift at Vasco Caves. Here, hulking knobs 
of sandstone on hills north of Livermore are often blasted by gales. 
Wind has sculpted the rock into flowing, artistic shapes. Coastal and 
Central Valley native Americans once met regularly for councils and 
trading sessions near this distinctive site. They left their own art in 
rock paintings called ``pictoglyphs.'' Most depict eagles, condors or 
other raptors, soaring on potent updrafts. 

For decades, these eerie outcrops and the secrets they hold have been 
fenced off from the public. Even after they were acquired -- in an 
uneasy partnership between the East Bay Regional Park District (EBRPD) 
and the Contra Costa Water District (CCWD) -- wrangles over management 
of this sensitive area kept the gates firmly locked. 

Now, the ban seems about to end. 

``We've always had strong interest in Vasco,'' said Ted Radke, a Contra 
Costa County Community College political science teacher who has served 
on the EBPRD board for two decades. ``When the Altamont Pass windmill 
farms were going in 15 years ago, we intervened to keep 106 towers from 
being erected right at the caves. 

``Then, when we heard the water district was purchasing nearby land as 
part of the Los Vaqueros Reservoir project, we asked them to buy this 
historic area with us, and bring it into public ownership.'' 

Radke says a draft plan for public access should be ready for review by 
mid-to-late summer. Bette Boatmun of the CCWD (as senior board member, 
she is Radke's counterpart in the water district) regards this time line 
as optimistic, yet possible. 

``Whatever form it takes, access will always be limited,'' Boatmun said. 
``We're not just going to swing open gates from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. and let 
hordes troop through.'' 

Radke says the park district envisions a schedule of naturalist-guided 
tours to the site. 

>From a distance, the Vasco Caves crest, and a sister hill to the south, 
Brushy Peak (also being set up as a preserve), present a verdant look. 
Aged valley oaks and buckeyes dot grassy slopes. At close range, the 
ecological value remains striking. Rare native plants fill the vales 
between outcrops painted by colored lichen. Vernal pools and tenajas 
(natural water tanks) atop the rocks provide homes for fairy shrimp and 
red-legged frogs. 

The antelope, tule elk, grizzlies and condors once common here are gone 
now, but red-tailed hawks, barn owls and cliff swallows still perch in 
wind-carved alcoves. Park personnel are ecstatic about the area's two 
golden eagle nests, as well as news that a pair of bobcats have just 
taken up residence. 

Airborne raptor numbers aren't what they should be, due to the swarm of 
windmill turbines on adjacent ridges. The 5,400 fans of the Altamont 
Pass Wind Farm generate enough clean power to serve a million Bay Area 
residents. But they also chop the air with blades moving at 100 mph. 
These are blamed for clubbing 165 golden eagles and 447 red-tailed hawks 
from the sky in the past seven years. A plan is afoot to replace 1,270 
of the most critical units with 187 larger types that have slower-moving 
blades. 

The high-tech turbines, whining nearby, offer surreal counterpoint to 
the aura of ancient history at Vasco Caves. Archaeologists from Sonoma 
State University say the caves have been used for upwards of 8,000 years 
-- about as long as human beings have been in California. 

``The caves are where three different linguistic groups converged,'' 
said Bev Ortiz, an ethnographer who assisted the Sonoma State study. 
``These were Central Valley Yokuts, Miwok from the Delta, and the Ohlone 
who lived around Mount Diablo. 

``The tribes would likely gather for what Europeans called a `Big Time,' 
with trading, religious observances, dances and gambling -- to 
redistribute wealth. My sense is most of the popular doings were in a 
nearby spot like Round Valley. But the cave area was probably regarded 
as sacred, and saved for visits by `doctors' or spiritual leaders, for 
special prayers, fasts and rituals.'' 

One way we mark a spot as special today is by setting it aside as a park 
or preserve. The park district acquired the cave site to preserve its 
environmental and cultural values, as well as its recreation potential. 
The water district's motivation was rooted in a legal obligation to 
mitigate for lands inundated by its new Los Vaqueros Reservoir, a 1,400- 
acre lake built to help store water for the CCWD's 400,000 customers. 

They agreed on the purchase, but public access to the Vasco Caves has 
been held up by a variety of problems: 

-- One dispute concerned recreation options at nearby Los Vaqueros. CCWD 
wished to restrict trails to 55 miles and limit boating; EBRPD fought 
for additional opportunities it said had been promised. 

-- Another conflict stalled the final split of the Caves' $3.2 million 
dollar cost. The matter had to be resolved by arbitration. 

-- A still-simmering discussion reveals a gap separating the goals of 
each agency. In order to guarantee water quality, CCWD wants to stop 
public swimming at Contra Loma Reservoir, an 80-acre lake near Antioch 
that's the jewel of a 776-acre EBRPD park. The park district counters 
that this reservoir was built as a dual-purpose lake, and has a 30-year 
tradition of swimming. (Contra Loma sees 100,000 recreation users during 
months when the East Bay heats up.) The water district's proposed 
solution is to build a lagoon there, and confine swimming to it. 

The Vasco Caves calmly float high above this wrangling, still looking 
much as they did when tribal peoples gathered to celebrate what they had 
in common. 

Asked if it would be feasible to hold meetings with water district 
personnel up here, and try to improve communications, Ted Radke of the 
EBRPD said it might. ``It would be a nice location to use to re-adjust 
our perspective,'' he said. ``We should do it in spring, when things are 
in bloom, and there's a sense of harmony and renewal.'' 

Bette Boatmun from the CCWD agreed. ``We could revive the tradition of 
the past to improve the future,'' she said. ``You know, our missions are 
different. But our overall purpose has to be to serve the public. We 
should remember that's the ultimate goal.'' 

�1999 San Francisco Chronicle  Page D10 
Reprinted under the fair use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html
doctrine of international copyright law.
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