And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: X-Originating-IP: [156.106.192.32] From: "gazer elk" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] cc:snipped Subject: Fwd: Press releases from Geneva Date: Wed, 08 Sep 1999 07:53:53 PDT Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed From: Tom Goldtooth, Indigenous Environmental Network <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> News update from Geneva! Reproduced below are the press releases IPEN and IEN has sent from INC3 in Geneva. Feel free to forward them to your local press with any additional message relating to your local situation, however, if you do change them in any way, it is very important to be sure that it is clear that any information not in the original press release is coming from your organization and not IPEN and IEN, in which case you may wish to put yourself as the contact person for the local aspects. As you see, the first release is in response to the controversy which has played out on the pops listserve regarding DDT, and the subsequent interventions made on this subject at the plenary Monday morning. DDT issues affect Indigenous Peoples in developing countries. The second press release is about the convening of the INC3 meeting in general and the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and Indigenous Peoples Organizations (IPOs), IEN and IPEN at the meeting. FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Monday, September 6, 1999 CONTACT: Tom Lalley, EMS, 011-44-22-079/470-1681 Amy Kostant, EMS/US 202/463-6670 NGOs ADVOCATE GRADUAL PHASE-OUT OF DDT Public Health is #1 Priority for Coalition of 180 NGOs from 40 Countries Geneva, Switzerland (September 6, 1999) - As international negotiations resume on the world's most toxic chemicals, a coalition of 180 non-governmental organizations in attendance today called for the worldwide elimination of DDT, a hazardous chemical that continues to be used in some parts of the world. "The barriers to fully implementing alternatives to DDT are financial and political, not scientific," said Romeo Quijano, MD, a physician and president of the Pesticide Action Network in the Philippines. "DDT is no longer used in the Philippines and malaria rates have not changed significantly." The group of NGOs, known as the International POPs Elimination Network (IPEN), is participating in United Nations-sponsored negotiations aimed at creating a treaty to reduce or eliminate the world's most toxic chemicals, known as persistent organic pollutants (POPs). The IPEN platform calls for elimination of DDT, but allows for interim use in specific situations, such as health emergencies. The platform also calls for increased funding for development and implementation of alternatives to DDT and other POPs. "IPEN's priority is human health," said Dr. Quijano, who is also the Southern co-chair of the International POPs Elimination Network. "There are safe and effective alternatives to DDT. This treaty represents an historic opportunity to develop and implement them further and to attack both malaria and DDT at the same time." DDT is classified as a probable human carcinogen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and has been linked to cancer and shortened duration of breast feeding, which poses nutritional and immunological threats to infants. In birds and other wildlife, DDT has been conclusively linked to reproductive and developmental problems. Many scientists are concerned about the potential for similar effects in humans. "People should not have to choose between exposure to malaria and exposure to DDT," said Paul Saoke, program director of the Kenya Association of Physicians and Medical Workers for Social Responsibility. "When DDT was first introduced 50 years ago, it was the most effective short-term solution but we now know enough about the long-term consequences of DDT use to know we should phase it out." Alternatives to DDT includes bed nets made with synthetic pyrethroids, mosquito management programs which include strategies such as releasing natural enemies of mosquitos and other insects, public education campaigns, vaccines and elimination of insect breeding sites, among others. IPEN, visit http://www.ipen.org FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Monday, September 6, 1999 CONTACT: Tom Lalley, EMS, 011-44-22-079/470-1681 Amy Kostant, EMS/US 202/463-6670 UNITED NATIONS MEETING OPENS TO CREATE TREATY ON WORLD'S MOST TOXIC CHEMICALS Coalition of 180 NGOs from 40 Countries Call for Treaty to Establish Elimination of DDT, Dioxin and Other Chemicals as Goal Geneva, Switzerland (September 6, 1999) - As United Nations-sponsored negotiations resumed today on a treaty to control the most wide-spread and toxic chemicals in the world, a coalition of 180 non-governmental organizations involved in the process called for the worldwide elimination of substances such as DDT, dioxin, PCBs and nine other chemicals known to cause significant health and environmental problems. "The negotiations this week must preserve the goal of eliminating - not managing - these substances which are inherently unmanageable," said Romeo Quijano, MD, a physician and president of the Pesticide Action Network in the Philippines and the Southern co-chair of the International POPs Elimination Network. "We are concerned that governments will buckle under pressure from industry groups and others who say these substances are impossible to eliminate." The International POPs Elimination Network (IPEN) is a group of 180 NGOs from 40 countries focused on achieving a global treaty to phase out and eliminate persistent organic pollutants (POPs), the group of chemicals which include such toxic chemicals as DDT, dioxin and PCBs. POPs are highly toxic chemicals that break down extremely slowly in the environment. In humans and wildlife, they are linked to reproductive abnormalities, neurological defects and some cancers. "These chemicals are the most dangerous and, because it can take decades for them to break down, they have spread to all corners of the earth. All living creatures have these substances in their bodies," said Deepika D'Souza, Executive Director India Center for Human Rights and Law. "The health affects of POPs are well known in humans and even better known in wildlife." Alternatives to POPs are numerous and varied. For instance, PCBs are being substituted throughout the world with non-toxic oils. Dioxins and furans can be eliminated by preventing the production, use and disposal of products such as PVC plastics. Nine of the twelve chemicals targeted in the POPs treaty negotiations are pesticides that can be eliminated and replaced with safe and effective chemical or management alternatives. "There is absolutely no conflict between eliminating these chemicals and public health or the public good, said Robert K. Musil, Executive Director of Physicians for Social Responsibility. "In country after country, it has been proven that there are viable alternatives to POPs. This treaty is the opportunity to establish those alternatives and phase out POPs." IPEN, visit http://www.ipen.org Indigenous Environmental Network PO Box 485 Bemidji, Minnesota 56619 USA Tel: 218.751.4967 Fax: 218.751.0561 e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.alphacdc.com/ien