And now:[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Date: Sun, 07 Nov 1999 12:21:55 -0500 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] From: Lynne Moss-Sharman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: canada 11/07/99 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" November 7, 1999 Truth buried at Wounded Knee Former minister's report raises more questions about Peltier extradition By PETER WORTHINGTON -- Sun Media As anyone who has ever tried, even in a minor way, to correct an injustice knows, it can be a long, arduous, frustrating, tortuous path. Just ask Warren Allmand. When Native activist Leonard Peltier was arrested in Canada in 1976 and extradited to the U.S. for the 1975 shooting deaths of two FBI agents during a range war on South Dakota's Pine Ridge reserve (near Wounded Knee), Allmand was first Canada's solicitor-general and then minister of Indian Affairs. He later realized the extradition was fraudulent, based on false affidavits acquired by the FBI from a Native woman (Myrtle Poor Bear) who had never met Peltier and was not in Pine Ridge at the time, but who claimed to have been his girlfriend and to have watched him kill the agents. Peltier is in the 23rd year of two consecutive life sentences. At first, I felt Peltier was guilty, but over years of examining the case and evidence, I became convinced he didn't do it. There seems not the slightest doubt that the FBI framed him. Even today, the FBI is determined he'll never go free -- even though they now admit they haven't a clue who did the actual shooting. In 1994, Allmand reviewed the case for then-justice minister Allan Rock, as did other justice department lawyers. Allmand released his report this week, after Justice Minister Anne McClellan released her own report (after contacting U.S. Attorney General Janet Reno) that the extradition was on the up-and-up and proper. Here are the highlights of Allmand's 1994 report on the extradition, with comments on memos submitted by Justice lawyers: * Of three Poor Bear affidavits, one -- in which she said she hadn't witnessed the shooting, and had departed Pine Ridge -- was never included in the extradition case . The FBI later acknowledged Poor Bear was "incompetent" and her affidavits "unbelievable." (McClellan effectively still vouches for them.) * No circumstantial evidence was considered by Judge Schultz in the extradition, and circumstantial evidence in Canada was different from that presented at Peltier's U.S. trial. Ballistic evidence accepted at the trial was later shown to be "questionable and in part, fabricated." * After two other Natives were acquitted (Bob Robideau and Dino Butler) when their trial was shifted to Iowa, the U.S. Justice Department and FBI refused to let Peltier's trial take place in neutral territory and "pounded the community with adverse publicity regarding Peltier and the American Indian Movement (AIM)." * A Canadian Justice lawyer went to the U.S.and co-operated with the FBI on the Poor Bear affidavits. Assistant FBI director Ronald Moore noted in a memo that it was on the Canadian lawyer's recommendation "that only Poor Bear's second and third affidavits were used." Allmand concludes that if the Canadian lawyer didn't know about the excluded affidavit, "the FBI was guilty of trying to manufacture a case and mislead the Canadian justice system." (The lawyer himself denied any involvement and accused the FBI of trying to cover their butts.) Three judges questioned FBI integrity. Judge Ross of the U.S. Court of Appeal said: "Why the prosecutor's officer continued to extract more from her (Poor Bear) ... is beyond my understanding." Appeal Judge Gerald Heaney: "The FBI used improper tactics in securing Peltier's extradition." Judge R.P. Anderson of the B.C. Supreme Court: "It seems clear to me that the conduct of the U.S. government involved misconduct from inception." Judge Heaney determined that violence at Pine Ridge (over selling uranium resources that tribal elders opposed) was the "culmination of the federal government's refusal to respond to the 'legitimate grievances' raised by the Native community." The FBI supplied vigilante snipers with weapons and ammunition. The FBI concealed ballistic evidence indicating Peltier's rifle could not have fired the shots that killed the agents. This "suppressed evidence" cast a strong doubt on the government's case. Allmand found it's not unusual for the U.S. government to use illegal methods to return individuals to U.S. territory: A false extradition to get one individual returned from Mexico;kidnapping another in order to return a wanted man; the British House of Lords refused an extradition on grounds that evidence was shaky. The FBI blocked publication of Peter Mathiessen's book, In the Spirit of Crazy Horse for eight years of legal actions at a cost of some $25 million. One oddity rarely mentioned is that the two murdered FBI agents (Ron Williams and Jack Coler) were supposedly entering the Jumping Bull compound to question one Jimmy Eagle about stolen cowboy boots. Stolen boots are an FBI concern? Give us a break. They were there as the vanguard for concentrated attack -- giving rise to the "self-defence" acquittal of Butler and Robideau. In essence, Allmand in 1994 was "convinced that there was fraud and misconduct at both the extradition and the trial." He recommended contacting the U.S. attorney general and urging either a new trial or clemency. Failing that, he urged "an independent judicial inquiry" into circumstances of the extradition. November 7, 1999 Spared jail due to 'fragile emotions' CALGARY (CP) -- An aboriginal man sentenced to one year in jail for killing his cousin is too emotionally fragile to spend any further time in jail, Alberta's top court has ruled. The Alberta Court of Appeal concluded the one-year sentence handed to Marc Poucette wasn't enough, but since he has already been paroled his sentence won't be increased. "We are concerned that a return to a penitentiary .... might have an adverse effect on his rehabilitation," the appeal court judges stated. Poucette was convicted of manslaughter in the stabbing death of his cousin on Jan. 21, 1998. November 7, 1999 Abuse compensation being abused By TED BYFIELD -- Calgary Sun There seems to lie fixed in the bureaucratic mind the assumption that people, especially "the common man," are essentially good, fair and honest. We won't lie, cheat, exploit or take unfair advantage. Vast programs are established on this confident assumption and their budgets set accordingly. The bureaucrats then discover that if we can get away with it, most of us do lie, cheat and exploit, and consequently, the costs of the programs rise astronomically. They begin always with some indisputable need. Certain people are suffering and desperately need help. They're poor, they're sick, they're unemployed. So the government steps in with a program -- welfare, medicare, unemployment insurance. But then the unforeseen occurs. The deserving get welfare, but so do the distinctly undeserving. The sick get hospital care, but so too do those whose sickness is definitely dubious. The jobless who are willing to work get help, but so do the jobless unwilling to work. Soon costs go wild, and taxes must rise to meet them. The federal government is once again confronted with a horrible example of this. During the 1960s, when we began liberating ourselves from all sexual restraint and the doctrine "if it feels good, do it" gained acceptance, a few individuals in remote places took this literally. They were teachers in Native residential schools, some run by churches, some by the federal government. They therefore thought it liberating to introduce the youngsters in their care to the joys of sex. The consequences are known to history. Criminal charges were laid, proved and the pedophiles usually sent, as was proper, to jail. That the victims of this outrage grew up injured by it is altogether credible, and so is the contention they deserve compensation. Accordingly, the government opened a fund, put what was estimated at $200 million into it and invited the victims to apply. At first all went as expected. Out-of-court settlements were reached with the victims of sexual abuse at the Gordon Residential School in eastern Saskatchewan, running anywhere from $20,000 to $200,000, and it looked as though the program could be completed within the budget. But then the unexpected began. White lawyers descended upon the reserves. Mass meetings were called, claim forms were distributed. Were you "abused?" What's "abuse?" Well, not just sexual abuse, of course. There could be physical abuse, "cultural" abuse. Were you denied your "culture?" The claimants, who were expected to number in the hundreds, suddenly exploded into the thousands. Now the government sees itself confronted with claims that will run into the billions, much of it going to the lawyers. The churches, meanwhile, are in worse shape. They haven't got billions. The United Church could be financially destroyed in the process,and one Anglican diocese, Cariboo in British Columbia, already regards itself as bankrupt because a court declared it 40% liable for the sexual aggressions of a dormitory supervisor at St. George's residential school near Lytton. Cariboo Diocese won't be able to pay. If it declares bankruptcy, presumably all the church properties would have to be sold. But this is merely for starters, because here the abuse was blatantly sexual and against the law. However, many of the claims protest "physical" abuse, a charge which, if allowed, would make virtually every male that ever attended them a valid "victim." The fact is that society has radically changed its attitude on what constitutes physical abuse. Up to the 1950s, just about every public school in Canada used the "the strap" and residential schools, including the high-fee private schools attended by children of the wealthy, used "the stick." These practices continued in the Native schools into the '70s. So if the "physical abuse" claims are allowed, this would mean hundreds of thousands of Canadians have a theoretical claim against some school board for "abuse." As for "cultural" abuse, any Native kid taught the white man's history has a claim for that. Would the courts actually uphold such stuff? Why not? Look at their record to date. What began, in other words, as a legitimate claim for compensation has evolved into a fraudulent racket likely costing billions. People, so it seems, aren't very nice. We lie, cheat and take advantage. That's why taxes are what they are. "Let Us Consider The Human Brain As A Very Complex Photographic Plate" 1957 G.H. Estabrooks www.angelfire.com/mn/mcap/bc.html FOR K A R E N #01182 who died fighting 4/23/99 [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.aches-mc.org 807-622-5407 For people like me, violence is the minotaur; we spend our lives wandering its maze, looking for the exit. (Richard Rhodes) Never befriend the oppressed unless you are prepared to take on the oppressor. (Author unknown)