Watchdogs of sexual harassment as eager to bite as they ever were
 
CHRISTIE BLATCHFORD 

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January 10, 2009

http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20090110.BLATCHFORD10/TPStory/TPComment/

Now, I don't know Patrick Brazeau, former national chief of the Congress of 
Aboriginal Peoples and a new, and newly embattled, Tory senator.

And I've no particular truck for the Senate: In my view, it's a public trough 
and all who are appointed there are to varying degrees piggies.

But that said, I have a few thoughts about sexual harassment and that is what 
Mr. Brazeau finds himself accused of, or should I say reaccused of, since he 
was already cleared (via an outside firm hired by the CAP board) of the same 
complaint that is now at the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario.

Perhaps Mr. Brazeau will be shown to be a sexist pig, as well as the regular 
sort. And there's no question that, given the sexual abuse chronic in some 
native communities, it is a complaint to which aboriginal organizations should 
be particularly sensitive.

Still, I can't help but remember what is probably the most notorious case of 
alleged sexual harassment in Canadian history, notorious because it involved 
allegations against an Ontario Court judge and a public inquiry headed by 
another judge, Madam Justice Jean MacFarland, now on the appeal court herself 
but at the time on the Superior Court.

This all unfolded, I should say, way back in 1993, when Bob Rae was the Ontario 
premier and Marion Boyd his attorney-general; it was Ms. Boyd who appointed 
Judge MacFarland.

I hesitate even to use the accused judge's name now, because when all was said 
and done, the Ontario Court of Appeal found that Judge MacFarland had exceeded 
her jurisdiction and quashed her recommendation that the judge be removed from 
office.

By then, of course, it was too late: The damage had been done to his very good 
reputation, and he was ultimately pensioned off early and never worked on the 
bench again. His name is Wally Hryciuk, and I thought he was a lovely guy.

I covered the inquiry, held in the fall that long-ago year, and the essence of 
the complaints against Judge Hryciuk were as follows - he had a suggestive 
switchplate in his chambers about which he allegedly made bad ("you can flick 
my switch any time") jokes but which was a birthday gift from his wife; the 
alleged grabbing at a Christmas party of a female court reporter (brought by 
the reporter and her judge husband), an unwanted kiss of a young female Crown 
attorney and an overlong handshake.

I was unconvinced, to say the least, that all of the alleged incidents had 
happened.

The Crown attorney, for instance, who then worked in the Scarborough courts 
where the prosecution of violent sex crimes was not unknown, was a veritable 
drama queen in the witness stand, weeping as she recounted the alleged kiss, 
which she said had sent her into a spiral of crying, frantic teeth-brushing and 
fears she might have caught a disease and would be unable to have children.

Given such a delicate constitution, I found not only her evidence suspect, but 
also her very employment: How could such a fragile naïf ever prosecute 
criminals?

But even if all of the incidents had occurred, they didn't constitute sexual 
harassment in my view, least of all a pattern of sexual harassment, which to my 
way of thinking would involve serious misconduct.

I knew a woman who in those days refused to walk up the stairs at the office in 
front of her boss because he was likely to give her a pat on the butt or look 
up her skirt. He was an old-school kind of guy, prone to sexual innuendo and 
even the odd grab, but he could also be courtly, even genteel. He was a man out 
of his time, I guess, but for all his failings, and they were considerable, the 
woman who worked directly for him simply learned to cope. Of course, she 
shouldn't have had to do that, and in a perfect world, she wouldn't have. But 
the world is imperfect and the woman was capable and resilient, as in 1993 I 
expected most women to be.

If that man and Judge Hryciuk were guilty of anything, it was of being 
out-of-date. The judge's alleged offences in particular constituted nothing 
more than the rough-and-tumble dynamics of a workplace - the criminal courts - 
that I would have thought was one of the grittiest and least fey workplaces 
imaginable.

I expected, then and now, young women to be able to handle bad jokes, stupid 
switch plates and the like, and probably even to indulge now and then in the 
equivalent sort of thing themselves.

I am almost surprised to find that the apparatus to root out and deter sexual 
harassment is still with us, more than 15 years after Judge Hryciuk was put 
through the wringer. If he was out of date back then, the machinery of such 
witch hunts seems sorely so now.

Yet it survives, and apparently not much changed from 1993.

Now, as then, particularly when the matter is handled internally, the accuser 
usually remains anonymous (though in Mr. Brazeau's case, a second young woman, 
a former employee, has come forward publicly to generally support the anonymous 
woman's allegations), with the accused sometimes left in the dark about the 
precise nature of his alleged wrongdoing. And intent - which counts for so much 
in the courts where mens rea, or a guilty mind, is so important - matters less 
in these forums than the effect upon the purported victim.

As a lawyer once put it to Judge Hryciuk, then in the witness box, "Wouldn't 
you agree, when looking at these comments and jokes, it's important not only 
that you thought them funny, it's more important to look at the recipient?"

Sexual abuse and sexual assault are different; they are real offences upon the 
person, as the Criminal Code says, which warrant real punishment. But sexual 
harassment, particularly when it involves merely words, jokes or injured 
feelings, is much less worthy of our attention.

Poor Wally Hryciuk. He was 58 when he was pilloried as a dirty old man. And 
poor Patrick Brazeau: Only 34 and already the same thing is happening to him.


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