NETWORK WORLD NEWSLETTER: DAVE KEARNS ON NOVELL NETWARE TIPS
11/30/04
Today's focus:  Why NetWare client for Linux isn't shipping with 
Novell Linux Desktop

Dear [EMAIL PROTECTED],

In this issue:

* Novell still developing NetWare client for Linux
* Links related to Novell NetWare Tips
* Featured reader resource
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Today's focus:  Why NetWare client for Linux isn't shipping with 
Novell Linux Desktop

By Dave Kearns

A couple of newsletters ago (see link below) I mentioned that I 
would re-examine the NetWare client for Linux. I then went on to 
talk about the full-service NetWare client for Linux that would 
be available when Open Enterprise Server ships early next year. 
But some of you are a bit impatient and wondered why it wasn't 
already shipping, along with the recently released Novell Linux 
Desktop. One longtime reader, who lives close enough to Waltham 
that he can drop in from time to time, did some digging and 
turned up the clues to the rest of the story. Thanks Tim.

In that same newsletter, I talked about the open source utility 
ncpfs, which ships with many distributions of Linux. This is a 
command line file system access tool for Novell Core Protocol 
(NCP) based file systems (i.e., NetWare). A similar tool has 
been available from N-iX Software Development Team, a German 
company that's part of Newcomp Computersystem. N-iX' tool is 
also an NCP redirector, rather than an actual client. Turns out 
both ncpfs and N-iX have a role to play in the new NetWare 
client for Linux providing both the source of the solution as 
well as the major part of the problem.

Novell's engineers, working with N-iX are leveraging the open 
source re-director, ncpfs, to create the client, which will come 
in two parts: a server-side and a client-side.

The server-side is being done in Provo, and is - in most 
respects - complete. The client-side is being jointly worked on 
with N-iX, incorporating N-iX' work as well as ncpfs. It's the 
login/credentialing part that's the sticking point.

RSA Security, which licenses its BSAFE encryption library to 
Novell, won't allow Novell to use it in an open source product. 
According to an RSA spokesman: "RSA Security helps companies 
secure their applications with RSA BSAFE encryption software and 
has secured more than a billion applications worldwide.  The 
company does not sell RSA BSAFE products with an open source 
license in order to keep the integrity of the application that 
is being secured." This left Novell in a bit of a quandary - use 
the RSA library and make the client "closed source", or be true 
to its new-found "open source" religion and find another way to 
do the encryption.

This isn't a trivial choice because Novell's authorization and 
authentication security is among the best in the industry. Any 
changes could present problems. Newcomp and the N-iX team came 
to the rescue. They're developing a Linux PAM (Pluggable 
Authentication Module) for the client-side part of the NetWare 
client for Linux. Development time, testing time and evaluation  
- i.e., the need to get it right - meant that this client 
couldn't be ready to go with the Novell Linux Desktop. Somehow, 
it does give me a "warm and fuzzy" feeling that Novell is taking 
the time to get it right. Good show.

Speaking of NLD, There'll be a free Webinar ("Introducing Novell 
Linux Desktop") for the new product on Dec. 16. Register now at 
<http://register.novell.com/listings/?id=17> for either the 
morning or afternoon session. 

RELATED EDITORIAL LINKS

More about Novell Client for Linux
Network World Novell NetWare Tips Newsletter, 11/09/04
http://www.nwfusion.com/newsletters/netware/2004/1108nw1.html

Novell Linux Desktop
http://www.novell.com/products/desktop

N-iX
http://n-ix.com/
_______________________________________________________________
To contact: Dave Kearns

Dave Kearns is a writer and consultant in Silicon Valley. He's 
written a number of books including the (sadly) now out of print 
"Peter Norton's Complete Guide to Networks." His musings can be 
found at Virtual Quill <http://www.vquill.com/>.

Kearns is the author of three Network World Newsletters: Windows 
Networking Tips, Novell NetWare Tips, and Identity Management. 
Comments about these newsletters should be sent to him at these 

respective addresses: <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, 
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>.

Kearns provides content services to network vendors: books, 
manuals, white papers, lectures and seminars, marketing, 
technical marketing and support documents. Virtual Quill 
provides "words to sell by..." Find out more by e-mail at 
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
_______________________________________________________________
This newsletter is sponsored By BMC Software  

Linking IT Priorities to Business Objectives, an IDC whitepaper. 
Get insights from IDC on aligning business goals and IT 
priorities. IDC offers practical, actionable information on how 
Business Service Management can help you reduce operating costs, 
improve service levels, respond faster to business needs and 
protect delivery of business-critical.  Click here to download 
this whitepaper now. 
http://www.fattail.com/redir/redirect.asp?CID=88765
_______________________________________________________________
ARCHIVE LINKS

Archive of the Novell NetWare Tips newsletter:
http://www.nwfusion.com/newsletters/netware/index.html

Novell news page
The Novell news and analysis from Network World Fusion.
http://www.nwfusion.com/news/financial/novell.html
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