Can you try this:

profile
MATCH (n:Topic), (m:Topic)
 where n.name = 'Topic1' and m.name = 'Topic2'
MATCH  p = (n)-[*0..2]-(m)
return p, reduce(totProximity = 0, n IN relationships(p)| totProximity +
n.proximity) AS pathProximity
order by pathProximity DESC
LIMIT 6



On Tue, Oct 14, 2014 at 9:06 AM, gg4u <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Rodjer,
>
> thank you for your insights!
> please see comments below:
>
> Il giorno lunedì 13 ottobre 2014 18:37:50 UTC+2, Rodger ha scritto:
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>> I've done a lot of RDBMS performance tuning.
>> Just a few quick thoughts.
>>
>>
>> Be sure to run the queries in the shell, if you are not already doing so.
>>
>>
> Yes, they are run in the shell:
> http://localhost:7474/webadmin/#/console/
>
>
>> How many rows are returned? Just sorting, then returning many rows,
>> takes a long time to scroll them to output.
>>
>>
>>
> 9 rows
> In the answer above, I wrote 9 paths
>
>
>
>>
>> If you are getting duplicates, it may be the equivalent of a cartesian
>> product,
>> one of the worst things that can happen in RDBMS, and also one
>> of the least known. See my presentation on them here:
>> http://rodgersnotes.wordpress.com/2010/09/15/stamping-out-
>> cartesian-products/
>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Frodgersnotes.wordpress.com%2F2010%2F09%2F15%2Fstamping-out-cartesian-products%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHJDOJ0IOsI6XRsg_9yuTscI4mqtQ>
>>
>
> So I had a look at your pdf,
> http://rodgersnotes.files.wordpress.com/2010/09/cartprodwordpress.pdf
> page 11
>
> and I think the idea you want to suggest, is to avoid duplicates (you
> called them 'cartesian products') by enforcing conditions.
> Though, since it is a graph db and not relational, not clear to me where
> this applies because in the graph db I don't have 'jointed' queries between
> tables,
> so the conditions I have are, at least in my case, properties (index on
> properties), and no-directional rels.
>
>
>>
>>
>> Try:
>>
>> return p, count (*)
>> order by count(*)
>>
>
> I run:
>
> profile MATCH (n:Topic) , (m:Topic), p = (n)-[*0..2]-(m) where n.name =
> 'Topic1' and m.name = 'Topic2' with p, n, m return p, count(*) order by
> count(*);
>
> and I've got: (see there are also duplicates in paths: is it because I
> have both (a)-[]->(b) and (a)<-[]-(b) ?)
>
> ==>
> +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> ==> | p
>
>
>                 | count(*) |
> ==>
> +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> ==> |
> [Node[103105]{id:1092923,name:"Topic1"},:P_Topic_Link[71185298]{proximity:68},Node[1401899]{id:21375850,name:"Topic3"},:P_Topic_Link[71185313]{proximity:32},Node[1386672]{id:21245,name:"Topic2"}]
>                   | 1        |
> ==> |
> [Node[103105]{id:1092923,name:"Topic1"},:P_Topic_Link[88675719]{proximity:28},Node[2594397]{id:31760062,name:"Topic4"},:P_Topic_Link[88675745]{proximity:23},Node[1386672]{id:21245,name:"Topic2"}]
>           | 1        |
> ==> |
> [Node[103105]{id:1092923,name:"Topic1"},:P_Topic_Link[30736000]{proximity:32},Node[2515502]{id:
> 3106745,name:"Topic5"},:P_Topic_Link[30735974]{proximity:82},Node[1386672]{id:21245,name:"Topic2"}]
> | 1        |
> ==> |
> [Node[103105]{id:1092923,name:"Topic1"},:P_Topic_Link[68206383]{proximity:72},Node[1202629]{id:19635605,name:"Topic6"},:P_Topic_Link[68206440]{proximity:32},Node[1386672]{id:21245,name:"Topic2"}]
>              | 1        |
> ==> |
> [Node[103105]{id:1092923,name:"Topic1"},:P_Topic_Link[98898173]{proximity:23},Node[3329750]{id:38567205,name:"Topic7"},:P_Topic_Link[98898126]{proximity:124},Node[1386672]{id:21245,name:"Topic2"}]
>                        | 1        |
> ==> |
> [Node[103105]{id:1092923,name:"Topic1"},:P_Topic_Link[58107755]{proximity:55},Node[506613]{id:13841207,name:"Topic8"},:P_Topic_Link[58107766]{proximity:27},Node[1386672]{id:21245,name:"Topic2"}]
>                             | 1        |
> ==> |
> [Node[103105]{id:1092923,name:"Topic1"},:P_Topic_Link[98898173]{proximity:23},Node[3329750]{id:38567205,name:"Topic7"},:P_Topic_Link[1025873]{proximity:124},Node[1386672]{id:21245,name:"Topic2"}]
>                         | 1        |
> ==> |
> [Node[103105]{id:1092923,name:"Topic1"},:P_Topic_Link[5662626]{proximity:47},Node[736816]{id:157427,name:"Topic9"},:P_Topic_Link[5662565]{proximity:138},Node[1386672]{id:21245,name:"Topic2"}]
>                  | 1        |
> ==> |
> [Node[103105]{id:1092923,name:"Topic1"},:P_Topic_Link[5662626]{proximity:47},Node[736816]{id:157427,name:"Topic9"},:P_Topic_Link[1025864]{proximity:138},Node[1386672]{id:21245,name:"Topic2"}]
>                  | 1        |
> ==>
> +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> ==> 9 rows
> ==>
> ==> ColumnFilter(0)
> ==>   |
> ==>   +Sort
> ==>     |
> ==>     +EagerAggregation
> ==>       |
> ==>       +ColumnFilter(1)
> ==>         |
> ==>         +ExtractPath
> ==>           |
> ==>           +Filter
> ==>             |
> ==>             +TraversalMatcher
> ==>
> ==>
> +------------------+---------+---------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> ==> |         Operator |    Rows |  DbHits | Identifiers |
>                                                            Other |
> ==>
> +------------------+---------+---------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> ==> |  ColumnFilter(0) |       9 |       0 |             |
>                                         keep columns p, count(*) |
> ==> |             Sort |       9 |       0 |             | Cached(
>  INTERNAL_AGGREGATE931614f3-4def-4fc4-a80b-c6fca3839817 of type Integer) |
> ==> | EagerAggregation |       9 |       0 |             |
>                                                                p |
> ==> |  ColumnFilter(1) |       9 |       0 |             |
>                                             keep columns p, n, m |
> ==> |      ExtractPath |       9 |       0 |           p |
>                                                                  |
> ==> |           Filter |       9 | 3032385 |             |
>  (hasLabel(m:Topic(0)) AND Property(m,name(1)) == {  AUTOSTRING1}) |
> ==> | TraversalMatcher | 1010795 | 1024307 |             |
>                                                m,   UNNAMED36, m |
> ==>
> +------------------+---------+---------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> ==>
>
>>
>>
>>
>> Without me looking at the raw data, and the query result, you
>> seem to have many operations going on. So, you have a lot of rows in
>> the profile output.
>>
>
> Only 9
>
>
>>  As a general rule, the more rows there are in the
>> profile, the slower the response time is.
>> ie. the more complex the query, the slower it is.
>>
>>
>> If I were looking at this, I would try to isolate which part of
>> the query is the slow part.  The Return clause, or the Match clause?
>>
>>
>> You've already tried the response times with the data.
>> Try to simply:
>> return count(*) .
>>
>
> I run:
> MATCH (n:Topic) , (m:Topic), p = (n)-[*0..2]-(m) where n.name = 'Topic1'
> and m.name = 'Topic2' with p, n, m return p, count(*) order by count(*);
>
> and obtain 9 rows in 182799 ms
>
> I run:
> MATCH (n:Topic), (m:Topic) where n.name = 'Topic1' and m.name = 'Topic2'
> with n, m return count(*);
>
> and obtain 856ms
>
>
> profile MATCH (n:Topic), (m:Topic) where n.name = 'Topic1' and m.name =
> 'Topic2' with n, m return count(*);
>
> results in:
>
>
> ==> ColumnFilter
> ==>   |
> ==>   +EagerAggregation
> ==>     |
> ==>     +SchemaIndex(0)
> ==>       |
> ==>       +SchemaIndex(1)
> ==>
> ==>
> +------------------+------+--------+-------------+-------------------------------+
> ==> |         Operator | Rows | DbHits | Identifiers |
>     Other |
> ==>
> +------------------+------+--------+-------------+-------------------------------+
> ==> |     ColumnFilter |    1 |      0 |             |         keep
> columns count(*) |
> ==> | EagerAggregation |    1 |      0 |             |
>           |
> ==> |   SchemaIndex(0) |    1 |      2 |        m, m | {  AUTOSTRING1};
> :Topic(name) |
> ==> |   SchemaIndex(1) |    1 |      2 |        n, n | {  AUTOSTRING0};
> :Topic(name) |
> ==>
> +------------------+------+--------+-------------+-------------------------------+
>
>
>> How many seconds response time is that, versus the original query?
>> What is the resulting profile?
>>
>>
>>
>
> So, it looks like it actually take huge time in traversing the graph,
> while reasonable time '~900ms' to match a fullstring node.
>
> *Any idea for improving performance of traversal??*
>
> *It is a real problem, since also for getting results of first neighbors
> of a node, I met the same problem which makes currently unfeasible for
> production :*
> *Anyone with real case of similar size graph and structure trying to
> perform a similar query?*
>
> as example, this query to obtain first neighbors of node Topic44:
>
> MATCH (n:Topic) , (m), p = (n)-[*0..1]-(m)
> where n.name = 'Topic44'
> with p, n, m
> return p, reduce(totProximity = 0, n IN relationships(p)| totProximity +
> n.proximity) AS pathProximity order by pathProximity DESC LIMIT 6
>
> returns
> 6 rows in ~65000 ms VS 6 rows in less than a second with a NoSQL.
>
> Any idea?
>
> thank you guys for helping!! Hope to find a solution soon..
>
>
>
>
>>
>>
>> See also the tuning presentations I've done:
>> http://rodgersnotes.wordpress.com/2010/09/14/oracle-performance-tuning/
>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Frodgersnotes.wordpress.com%2F2010%2F09%2F14%2Foracle-performance-tuning%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNE0XK_XcNk5YBj806h6a1OJHr0glA>
>> http://rodgersnotes.wordpress.com/2014/06/08/tuning-the-
>> untunable-when-indexes-and-optimizer-dont-help-2/
>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Frodgersnotes.wordpress.com%2F2014%2F06%2F08%2Ftuning-the-untunable-when-indexes-and-optimizer-dont-help-2%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFgTfu5bnjPw6boHWttJpzQBtaNgw>
>> They are quick reads.
>>
>> thank you, seen them,
> they are about SQL tuning mostly:
> I've just used neo4j strucutre to store a graph with same label on 4M
> topics (I MUST keep it with one label), index on topic(name) property and
> used cypher to query the db,
> this is my data structure.
>
> I've put a number of principles and principles in there, that you might
>> apply.
>> ie. Could you create the NEO4J equivalent of a temp table?
>>
>>
>> Hope this helps.
>>
>>
>> On Thursday, October 9, 2014 2:41:47 AM UTC-5, gg4u wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Micheal, thank you.
>>> sure I post my profile result here below !
>>>
>>>
>>>>  --
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