If in doubt with your calculation, try this online calculator
http://www.mcamafia.de/nixie/ncp_en/ncp.htm
Very simple, and does the job quickly

On Nov 21, 11:25 pm, John Rehwinkel <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Thanks, John.  I'm a little confused though.  I thought that the firing 
> > voltage on the INS-1 was 65V and the current was .5mA.  Do I not need to 
> > worry about reducing the voltage going to the INS-1 down from ~160-180V as 
> > long as I address the current issue?  Also, is "maintaining" voltage in 
> > your reply the same thing as firing voltage.
>
> Right, if you calculate your resistor for the correct current, it will drop 
> the required voltage (Ohm's law and all that).
>
> Firing (or "striking") voltage is generally higher than the maintaining 
> voltage.  The firing voltage
> is the voltage required to initiate the discharge, after which the voltage 
> drops some, to the "maintaining" voltage.
>
> For the INS-1, the striking voltage is specified as not less than 65V and not 
> more than 90V.  The maintaining voltage is specified as not more than 55V.
>
> > In other words, let's say my PSU voltage is 180V.  Would my calculation be:
>
> > (180V-65V) / 0.0005A = 230k resistor?
>
> You have the right idea, but you want to use the 55V figure, as the steady 
> state value should be that or less.
>
> (180V - 55V) / 0.0005A = 250k resistor.
>
> With the 230k resistor calculated from the striking voltage, you'd get 0.54mA 
> (if the tube's maintaining voltage is 55V), which is probably just fine too.  
> It's not critical.
>
> > Also, in terms of the Power rating needed on the resistor, can you tell me 
> > if this is the right calculation.  I want to make sure I am not missing 
> > anything now to avoid burning out a component later.  I wasn't sure if I 
> > should be using the current that I am looking for (.5mA) or the current 
> > that is flowing into the resistor from the PSU for this calculation.
>
> > P= I^2 x R = .0005A^2 x 230000 ohms = 0.0575 watts.  Assuming this is 
> > correct, does that mean I can use anything 1/8W (.125) or better on the 
> > resistor.
>
> The same current flows through the resistor and the indicator, the 0.5mA you 
> mentioned.  Even though the power supply is capable of supplying more 
> current, the resistor limits it to this value.
>
> Your calculation is correct, any reasonable resistor will have sufficient 
> power dissipation capability.  However, there's another subtle factor that's 
> often overlooked, and that is resistor
> voltage capability.  Some small resistors can't hold off a lot of voltage, so 
> you might want to use a quarter watt or half watt unit for its voltage 
> capability, even though you won't be dissipating
> much power.
>
> You can also solve the calculation the other way, volts times amps:
>
> (180V - 55V) x 0.0005A = 0.0625 watts (a larger figure due to the difference 
> between striking and maintaining voltages).
>
> - Cheers,
> John

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