Hi Jeff,

 

How is everything these days?

 

I got so many people asking for a nixie watch that it really is a pity I
have so little time to actually make them! I still like the idea of a 4 tube
watch as well, but that really is a distant future project. You mentioned
you bought 6,000 IN17 tubes some time ago. If you're not using them for any
project, would you be interested in selling those to me (or a part of it)?

 

What's your opinion about David's new watch? It doesn't look too bad but it
is very much like one of those early LED watches. Will be really interesting
to see how popular they will be and what kind of price tag they come with.

 

Best regards,

Michel

 

 

 

 

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of Jeff Thomas
Sent: Monday, 23 July 2012 4:35 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [neonixie-l] Re: Steampunk Nixie Watch battery life

 

Hi Michel, that was great work on your battery life analysis!
That's a real testament of your efforts in designing for efficiency.

So what's this about the Australian Nixie Watch?  is it something worn "down
under" ;)

Kidding aside, Congratulations on your work.

Regards, Jeff

On Sunday, July 15, 2012 3:53:17 AM UTC-7, Michel wrote:

Over the past few weeks I did some extensive tests for battery life of 
my Nixie Watch. 

When I started with the design, I took David's numbers as a reference. 
An average of 50 readings per day at 1mA tube current (about 185mA 
battery current) results in 4 to 6 months battery life. Say 5 months, 
that would be 7,500 readings for 1 battery. 

I wanted my battery to last for 1 year, so it needed to be able to 
last for say 20,000 readings. I started off with making the HV circuit 
as efficient as possible which resulted in the fact that I could drive 
the tubes with 1mA at around 95mA battery current. I could use this 
advantage to go from say 7,500 readings to 15,000 readings (or 5 
months to 10 months). However, I decided to increase the tube 
brightness to go from 1mA to 2mA so that the tubes would be better to 
read when you're outside. 

This meant that to increase battery life, I had to be able to adjust 
the tube brightness according to the amount of ambient light, which 
would also make it much more convenient to read the time when it's 
dark. 

The high efficiency of the total circuit resulted in a minimum of 6mA 
battery current when reading the tubes at night and around 185 - 200mA 
in (very) bright daylight. 

To test battery life, I implemented a feature that the watch can 
automatically display the time with intervals of 5 seconds. This comes 
down to around 600 readings per hour. I also implemented a 16 bit 
counter 
that would keep track on how many time readings had been triggered. I 
had estimated that the number could be anywhere between 20,000 and 
50,000 so that's why I choose 16 bits. 

To estimate battery life, and check how the watch would behave when it 
would run out of juice, I then installed a new battery and set the 
watch to display the time 600 times per hour and 24 hours per day. 
Wherever I went, I was wearing the watch and I only took it off at 
night. 

Now the interesting part. After about 4.5 days, my 16 bit counter 
overflowed, passing the maximum of 65,535 readings. And it didn't just 
do that once, no, several days later it overflowed again, clocking a 
total of 131,000 readings! But, it didn't stop just there because the 
battery still had enough juice to go on for another 100,000 readings. 
Then, the display faded and in the end at 270,000 readings the battery 
was dead!! 

Now, that's what I call an increadible result! 

Sure the tubes are not at their brightest, and the low current (6mA) 
during the night would compensate for the higher current the watch 
would use during the daytime. 

Then I did a second test, basically the same but now with the tubes 
set to a constant 100% brightness, 600 times per hour. Not 
surprisingly, the battery could not supply the required power anymore 
after about 14,000 readings. I built a feature into the software that 
monitors the battery performance and automatically reduces the tube 
brightness to a minimum when the battery is nearly flat. This way, the 
time will still display at low tube brightness (which is 25% of 
maximum brightness) and you can change the battery before it is 
completely flat. 

This also means that if we would set the watch to a constant 50% 
brightness (1mA tube current), the battery will last for about 25,000 
readings, enough for 1 year. 

http://xiac.com/Images/Steampunk_Nixie_Watch.JPG 

Michel 

http://facebook.com/nixiewatch 

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