Paul, as it was explained to me a long time ago by a forgotten physics professor, mercury atoms are big, heavy atoms, much heavier than neon or argon.

As I understand it, sputtering happens when energetic electrons or ions knock metallic atoms off the surface of electrodes. If there happens to be a big heavy mercury atom in close proximity, the newly freed metal atom may bounce off it, right back onto the electrode surface where it started. This would slow the rate of metal removal from the electrode.

As I think of it, I wonder if the mercury may bond or amalgamate with the electrode surface, and become a renewable sacrificial surface layer for the electrode.

Dave




On 3/8/2017 8:15 AM, Paul Andrews wrote:
OK, but how does it reduce sputtering?

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