Dont worry about alpha particles, the SBM-20 is made from metal, so alpha 
particles can't reach the inside of the tube. Alpha particles are usally 
blocked by a piece of paper or a sufficient space of air. The SBM-20 tube 
you have is not alpha sensitive, so don't worry about them. 

For an accurate measurement, i would record the background counts for like 
1hr, and then place the tubes there for one hr, this will get you a better 
average CPM than short-time samples. 

The middle metal part of the tube is GND, so it would be enough to cover 
the terminals, or cut out a long-hole in the case. Or take a plastic pipe 
and drill a lot of holes in it. 

For shielding i would use lead, have a look at "gamma spectroscopy lead 
shielding" - it will work for gm tubes as well. Since quality lead will not 
be available for free, it might be a better idea to get a more sensitive 
tube. LND Inc will sell pancake tubes LND 7314 (alpha,beta,gamma) and 
similar tubes that opperate at 500V, they will work at 450 too. The price 
for a LND7314 is around 115$,and is very similar to the one that is inside 
the rate meter i have in the picture. 

And here you can find a comparison between common geiger tubes: Link! 
<https://9ab62263-a-62cb3a1a-s-sites.googlegroups.com/site/diygeigercounter/gm-tubes-supported/Chart%20-%20GM%20all%20tubes.png?attachauth=ANoY7cplmIWWH23tu8tPiPLu7eKvS0EVilyG63LF3EKI_ToJAwn7Wgy7PXzU5Kf-HWKtC7vhHuKSZnF-lOjYbMwOh06xQuRQvIYkt2U2fYJ9yatFfdNfTB2f92fIrbCY5FJ6WuOrzetACCH_WkgAibmaX2YPmIEMQGMvGT7NIpWemy8rUWGMBFRNBeQCKICLYMmO6892kLXwXCttC3utcbiBCO2MFhU8eRePUV74o92SMJqGuG3KvHkeq4rwAGZwWO78hhh_fgso&attredirects=0>


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