There are some ideas for creating gas mixtures here 
: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ax7xlcFS2QY&t=567s

On Saturday, June 19, 2021 at 6:23:43 PM UTC+1 gregebert wrote:

> If you are looking for longer life, I dont think the gas mixture will make 
> a big difference. The quality of the glass seal is the most important 
> thing, and I suggest using kovar wire for your leads as it was formulated 
> to seal with glass. Second, you will need a good vacuum and need to 
> bake-out the impurities by running at high temperature. For neon signs, 
> this is done during the bombarding process and electrodes get red-hot while 
> the glass gets to several hundred degrees; one trick is to see if the glass 
> is hot enough to burn newspaper. Lastly, electrode degradation from 
> sputtering will literally cause electrodes to "dissolve" over time, so 
> choosing the right material and adding a small amount of mercury has been 
> done by many manufacturers. If you look thru this forum, you should be able 
> to find a link to a scanned copy of the Weston book (Cold Cathode Discharge 
> Tubes); it's pretty heavy reading but will give you more knowledge than 
> you  can imagine.
>
> On Saturday, June 19, 2021 at 1:25:22 AM UTC-7 ErikPaul wrote:
>
>> Greg
>> I actually contact every supplier of small neon cylinders about getting 
>> the gas premixed, and most of them discussed the difficulties you mentioned 
>> about getting the proper mix in small quantities. The cheapest I could find 
>> for a pre-mix was ~$350, which is quite a bit more than I am looking to 
>> spend on my mad science project. 
>> Nick
>> I found a used diffusion pump on ebay for less than $100.
>> The best idea I have come up with is to try to outlet a small shot of 
>> argon and then fill the remaining with neon up to the desired pressure. I 
>> am using swagelok metering valves which have a rated flow coefficient, 
>> which one might be able might be able to calculate the time/position of the 
>> valve opening. In watching Dalibor's video(his website is the best resource 
>> I've found, but there are two YouTube videos of others who created their 
>> own nixied. One is a Darth Vader including a light saber!) you can see him 
>> using the swagelok metering valves that have micrometer knows for precise 
>> control.
>>
>> My main concern is what the extra argon in the k4 mix would do to the 
>> striking voltage. I could simply use pure neon but that would lead to 
>> shorter life, but as my goal isn't commercial production that may not be a 
>> big problem. 
>> One idea that did occur to me was to possibly harvesr/transfer the gas 
>> from another tube, as I just purchased a large lot of malfunctioning tubes 
>> on ebay. No idea how to accomplish the transfer without needing a pump but 
>> I may try to look into that option. 
>> On Tuesday, June 15, 2021 at 1:54:54 PM UTC-5 nickja...@gmail.com wrote:
>>
>>> Okay, so I can confirm I'm not the only psycho with crazy 
>>> aspirations...  Using U glass seems like a very cool idea.  Watching 
>>> Dalibor's videos is mesmerizing and I can't imagine the frustration and 
>>> hours of trial and error he went through.  But that's half the fun, right?
>>>
>>> A diff pump or turbopump setup and I think a way to bake out the tube to 
>>> get that last little stubborn fraction of molecules sticking to the inside 
>>> to release.  Keep looking on ebay and you can find pumps and such.  I 
>>> recently sent a deal to a friend I saw at $250 for a small turbopump with 
>>> controller.  Thought about buying it myself as a secondary, but my junk 
>>> stash is already quite large.  I am buying parts to build a functional 
>>> system for all sorts of experiments and would love to get some glowing 
>>> tubes at some point.  Lasers, nixies, discharge, etc.  Just learning 
>>> machining processes on my 11" Sheldon lathe and South Bend vertical mill, 
>>> both 1950s vintage.  Logan 8" shaper is pretty antique as well.
>>>
>>> As for mixing your own gas, like setting up an aquarium the larger the 
>>> vessel and amounts of gas, the easier it will be to control the proportions 
>>> and get it right or close enough.  Maybe a manifold with gases going in at 
>>> same pressure/flow rates, through same orifice sizes, and solenoid valves 
>>> controlled by a uprocessor to get the ratio you want?  Flow gauges for 
>>> argon used in welding are easy to come by with a little ball that shows 
>>> flow rate.  These might be calibrated for specific gases.
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jun 15, 2021 at 4:23 AM ErikPaul <crusad...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> So I've been working on making my own nixies, main dream is to produce 
>>>> a tube using uranium glass tubing in place of your regular boro or soda 
>>>> lime glass. In sourcing fill gases(not a huge quantity of suppliers who 
>>>> sell in small quantities to non-commercial) i keep coming across a mix 
>>>> called "K4" which is 75% neon 25% argon. My question is would the much 
>>>> higher percentage of argon make the breakdown voltage too high? I found a 
>>>> couple of Ne-Ar voltage to concentration graphs but the highest Ar % that 
>>>> they show is 5%, but it looks as though the curve trends upwards with 
>>>> higher %.
>>>> My main draw to the K4 is it would remove the need for separate Ne and 
>>>> Ar valves and inlets. My gut tells me that it won't work well but I 
>>>> figured 
>>>> I'd chuck the question to the experts(you guys).
>>>>
>>>> Erik
>>>> Here is a link to the graph I mentioned
>>>> http://www.lamptech.co.uk/Documents/SO%20Gas.htm
>>>>
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>>>> .
>>>>
>>>

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