Venus 2.0: Mark Napier at Gallery [DAM]Berlin.

Venus 2.0
Gallery [DAM]Berlin

Tucholskystr. 37
10117 Berlin
Germany
Phone: +49 30 280 98 135
Contact: Susanne Massmann
[email protected]

www.dam-berlin.de

Exhibition:
5th of December 2009 – 27th of January 2010

Opening:
Friday, 4th of December 2009, 7 – 9 pm
The artist will be present at the opening.

Tue.-Fr. 12am-6pm
Sat. 12am-4pm

The [DAM]Berlin gallery will for the first time in Europe exhibit new 
software works by Mark Napier in the form of objects, life-size and 
smaller prints and a projection.

'Venus 2.0' consists of software written by the artist that collects 
images of the body parts of Pamela Anderson, an erotic icon of our time, 
from the hundreds of pictures of her available on the Internet and 
recreates a mobile, three-dimensional figure out of these flat, 
fragmentary pictures. A sculpture of Venus composed of the 'raw 
materials' of our time: data and information. In this way, Mark Napier 
reflects on our perceptions of images in this Internet age, on network 
structures and on the Internet's influence on our lives.

Mark Napier (b. 1961, USA) is one of the best-known Net artists and has 
created Net art works for the Whitney Museum of American Art, Guggenheim 
Foundation and San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, among others. His 
early works are regarded as Net art classics.

Every era in history has produced its own portrayal of 'Venus', the 
symbol of feminine beauty, using the formal language and materials 
contemporary to it. The Internet, a new medium for boundless 
communication, defines our era and has already fundamentally transformed 
the way we live together. Pamela Anderson has 'grown up' along with the 
rapid growth of the Internet. Starting out as an amateur erotic actress 
before becoming a fixture in the sphere of modern sex icons, her career 
has progressed in parallel to the Net's own explosive expansion. Her 
attitude towards the shaping of her body through cosmetic surgery is 
also symptomatic of our age. According to the Guinness Book of Records, 
she's the most frequently mentioned woman on the Internet.

Mark Napier chose Pamela Anderson as the focus of his new series 
precisely because of her celebrity on the Web and embodiment of a 
contemporary ideal of beauty. These works are about reproductions of 
images of the body in digital networks and their effect on our ideas of 
the aesthetic. Mark Napier regards the Net as a new space and his works 
frequently interrogate its nature and rules. In 'Venus 2.0' he recreates 
a body out of the medium itself. It's the Internet's influence on the 
aesthetics of body image that interests him: cosmetic surgery plays only 
a secondary role.

'Ultimately, media shapes our existence much more than surgery. This 
work is not about the specifics of plastic surgery, but the larger 
impact of media on our perception of and representation of our own 
bodies.' (Mark Napier in an interview with Susanne Massmann, 2009)

At a formal level, a composition of superimposed, layered picture 
fragments emerges, referencing the flood of images existing on the 
Internet. As a trained painter, Mark Napier is also influenced by the 
history of painting in composing his works. The 'Venus 2.0' series 
contains references to Picasso's 'Les Demoiselles d'Avignon' and 
portraits by Francis Bacon and is also in the tradition of the abstract 
formal language of Duchamp's 'Nude descending a staircase'.

Mark Napier (*1961, USA) lives in New York. He became inspired by 
software development soon after completing his training as a painter. He 
has been working on Net art since 1995 and was one of the first artists 
to deal thematically and formally with the Internet. His works explore 
terms such as 'ownership' and 'authority' in the Net and interrogate 
browser functions and Web design. He has been commissioned to create Net 
art works by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum and the San Francisco 
Museum of Modern Art and took part in the Whitney Biennale in 2002. 
Institutions and festivals that have exhibited his works include the 
Centre Pompidou in Paris, P.S.1 New York, the Walker Art Center in 
Minneapolis, Ars Electronica in Linz, The Kitchen, Künstlerhaus Vienna, 
ZKM Karlsruhe, Transmediale, iMAL Brussels, Eyebeam, the Princeton Art 
Museum, and la Villette, Paris. He has also received awards from 
Creative Capital, the Greenwall Foundation and the New York Foundation 
for the Arts.
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