Measurement


"These measures are suitable for the post. One suitable form
should he produce and make the post. They say, however, 'One
should not measure the post; let it be unmeasured; the measured
by the measured one wins; the unmeasured by the unmeasured;
(therefore it serves) to win the incommensurable.'" (Kausitaki
Brahmana, Adhyaya X 1)

"Agni is the lowest of the gods; Visnu the highest; between them
are all the other deities. A cake to Agni and Visnu on eleven
potsherds they offer in connexion with the consecration; verily
they offer it without omission to all the deities. All the
deities are Agni; all the deities are Visnu; Agni and Visnu are
the two terminal forms of the sacrifice. In that they offer the
cake to Agni and Visnu, verily thus at the ends they prosper as
regards the gods. They say 'In that the cake is on eleven
potsherds, and Agni and Visnu are two, what is the arrangement
here for the two, what the division?' That for Agni is on eight
potsherds; the Gayatri has eight syllables; the metre of Agni is
the Gayatri. That for Visnu is on three potsherds, for thrice
did Visnu stride across this. This is the arrangement here for
the two, this the division. (Aitareya Brahmana, Pancika I,
Adhyaya I 1)

trans. Arthur Berriedale Keith, Harvard Oriental Series, Vol.
25, Rigveda Brahmanas, Motilal Banarsidass reprint


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