Add a bpf selftest for new helper xdp_redirect_map_multi(). In this test there are 3 forward groups and 1 exclude group. The test will redirect each interface's packets to all the interfaces in the forward group, and exclude the interface in exclude map.
Two maps (DEVMAP, DEVMAP_HASH) and two xdp modes (generic, drive) will be tested. XDP egress program will also be tested by setting pkt src MAC to egress interface's MAC address. For more test details, you can find it in the test script. Here is the test result. ]# ./test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh Pass: xdpgeneric arp ns1-2 Pass: xdpgeneric arp ns1-3 Pass: xdpgeneric arp ns1-4 Pass: xdpgeneric ping ns1-2 Pass: xdpgeneric ping ns1-3 Pass: xdpgeneric ping ns1-4 Pass: xdpgeneric ping6 ns1-2 Pass: xdpgeneric ping6 ns1-1 number Pass: xdpgeneric ping6 ns1-2 number Pass: xdpdrv arp ns1-2 Pass: xdpdrv arp ns1-3 Pass: xdpdrv arp ns1-4 Pass: xdpdrv ping ns1-2 Pass: xdpdrv ping ns1-3 Pass: xdpdrv ping ns1-4 Pass: xdpdrv ping6 ns1-2 Pass: xdpdrv ping6 ns1-1 number Pass: xdpdrv ping6 ns1-2 number Pass: xdpegress mac ns1-2 Pass: xdpegress mac ns1-3 Pass: xdpegress mac ns1-4 Summary: PASS 21, FAIL 0 Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <t...@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhang...@gmail.com> --- v2: add a IPv6 test to validates that single redirect still works after multicast redirect. --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 3 +- .../bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c | 99 ++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh | 205 +++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c | 236 ++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 542 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 6448c626498f..0c08b662a64e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ TEST_FILES = xsk_prereqs.sh \ # Order correspond to 'make run_tests' order TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh \ test_xdp_redirect.sh \ + test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh \ test_xdp_meta.sh \ test_xdp_veth.sh \ test_offload.py \ @@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := with_addr.sh \ TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED = test_sock_addr test_skb_cgroup_id_user \ flow_dissector_load test_flow_dissector test_tcp_check_syncookie_user \ test_lirc_mode2_user xdping test_cpp runqslower bench bpf_testmod.ko \ - xdpxceiver + xdpxceiver xdp_redirect_multi TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS = $(OUTPUT)/urandom_read diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..099bf444acab --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo" +#include <string.h> +#include <linux/in.h> +#include <linux/if_ether.h> +#include <linux/if_packet.h> +#include <linux/ip.h> +#include <linux/ipv6.h> + +#include <linux/bpf.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_endian.h> + +/* It would be easier to use a key:if_index, value:if_index map, but it + * will need a very large entries as the if_index number may get very large, + * this would affect the performace. So the DEVMAP here is just for testing. + */ +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP); + __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(value_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(max_entries, 1024); +} map_v4 SEC(".maps"); + +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH); + __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(value_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(max_entries, 128); +} map_all SEC(".maps"); + +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH); + __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); + __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct bpf_devmap_val)); + __uint(max_entries, 128); +} map_egress SEC(".maps"); + +/* map to store egress interfaces mac addresses */ +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH); + __type(key, __u32); + __type(value, __be64); + __uint(max_entries, 128); +} mac_map SEC(".maps"); + +SEC("xdp_redirect_map_multi") +int xdp_redirect_map_multi_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) +{ + void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end; + void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data; + int if_index = ctx->ingress_ifindex; + struct ethhdr *eth = data; + __u16 h_proto; + __u64 nh_off; + + nh_off = sizeof(*eth); + if (data + nh_off > data_end) + return XDP_DROP; + + h_proto = eth->h_proto; + + if (h_proto == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IP)) + return bpf_redirect_map(&map_v4, 0, BPF_F_REDIR_MASK); + else if (h_proto == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) + return bpf_redirect_map(&map_all, if_index, 0); + else + return bpf_redirect_map(&map_all, 0, BPF_F_REDIR_MASK); +} + +/* The following 2 progs are for 2nd devmap prog testing */ +SEC("xdp_redirect_map_ingress") +int xdp_redirect_map_all_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) +{ + return bpf_redirect_map(&map_egress, 0, BPF_F_REDIR_MASK); +} + +SEC("xdp_devmap/map_prog") +int xdp_devmap_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) +{ + void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end; + void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data; + __u32 key = ctx->egress_ifindex; + struct ethhdr *eth = data; + __u64 nh_off; + __be64 *mac; + + nh_off = sizeof(*eth); + if (data + nh_off > data_end) + return XDP_DROP; + + mac = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&mac_map, &key); + if (mac) + __builtin_memcpy(eth->h_source, mac, ETH_ALEN); + + return XDP_PASS; +} + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..414f331823d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Test topology: +# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +# | veth1 veth2 veth3 veth4 | ... init net +# - -| - - - - - - | - - - - - - | - - - - - - | - - +# --------- --------- --------- --------- +# | veth0 | | veth0 | | veth0 | | veth0 | ... +# --------- --------- --------- --------- +# ns1 ns2 ns3 ns4 +# +# Forward maps: +# map_all has interfaces: veth1, veth2, veth3, veth4, ... (All traffic except IPv4) +# map_v4 has interfaces: veth1, veth3, veth4, ... (For IPv4 traffic only) +# map_egress has all interfaces and redirect all pkts +# Map type: +# map_v4 use DEVMAP, others use DEVMAP_HASH +# +# Test modules: +# XDP modes: generic, native, native + egress_prog +# +# Test cases: +# ARP: +# ns1 -> gw: ns2, ns3, ns4 should receive the arp request +# IPv4: +# ping test: ns1 -> ns2 (block), ns1 -> ns3 (pass), ns1 -> ns4 (pass) +# IPv6: +# ping test: ns1 -> ns2 (block), echo requests will be redirect back +# egress_prog: +# all src mac should be egress interface's mac +# + + +# netns numbers +NUM=4 +IFACES="" +DRV_MODE="xdpgeneric xdpdrv xdpegress" +PASS=0 +FAIL=0 + +test_pass() +{ + echo "Pass: $@" + PASS=$((PASS + 1)) +} + +test_fail() +{ + echo "fail: $@" + FAIL=$((FAIL + 1)) +} + +clean_up() +{ + for i in $(seq $NUM); do + ip link del veth$i 2> /dev/null + ip netns del ns$i 2> /dev/null + done +} + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +check_env() +{ + ip link set dev lo xdpgeneric off &>/dev/null + if [ $? -ne 0 ];then + echo "selftests: [SKIP] Could not run test without the ip xdpgeneric support" + exit 4 + fi + + which tcpdump &>/dev/null + if [ $? -ne 0 ];then + echo "selftests: [SKIP] Could not run test without tcpdump" + exit 4 + fi +} + +setup_ns() +{ + local mode=$1 + IFACES="" + + if [ "$mode" = "xdpegress" ]; then + mode="xdpdrv" + fi + + for i in $(seq $NUM); do + ip netns add ns$i + ip link add veth$i type veth peer name veth0 netns ns$i + ip link set veth$i up + ip -n ns$i link set veth0 up + + ip -n ns$i addr add 192.0.2.$i/24 dev veth0 + ip -n ns$i addr add 2001:db8::$i/64 dev veth0 + ip -n ns$i link set veth0 $mode obj \ + xdp_dummy.o sec xdp_dummy &> /dev/null || \ + { test_fail "Unable to load dummy xdp" && exit 1; } + IFACES="$IFACES veth$i" + veth_mac[$i]=$(ip link show veth$i | awk '/link\/ether/ {print $2}') + done +} + +do_egress_tests() +{ + local mode=$1 + + # mac test + ip netns exec ns2 tcpdump -e -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> mac_ns1-2_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns3 tcpdump -e -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> mac_ns1-3_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns4 tcpdump -e -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> mac_ns1-4_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns1 ping 192.0.2.254 -c 4 &> /dev/null + sleep 2 + pkill -9 tcpdump + + # mac check + grep -q "${veth_mac[2]} > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff" mac_ns1-2_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode mac ns1-2" || test_fail "$mode mac ns1-2" + grep -q "${veth_mac[3]} > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff" mac_ns1-3_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode mac ns1-3" || test_fail "$mode mac ns1-3" + grep -q "${veth_mac[4]} > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff" mac_ns1-4_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode mac ns1-4" || test_fail "$mode mac ns1-4" +} + +do_ping_tests() +{ + local mode=$1 + + # arp test + ip netns exec ns2 tcpdump -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> arp_ns1-2_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns3 tcpdump -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> arp_ns1-3_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns4 tcpdump -i veth0 -nn -l -e &> arp_ns1-4_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns1 ping 192.0.2.254 -c 4 &> /dev/null + sleep 2 + pkill -9 tcpdump + grep -q "Request who-has 192.0.2.254 tell 192.0.2.1" arp_ns1-2_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode arp ns1-2" || test_fail "$mode arp ns1-2" + grep -q "Request who-has 192.0.2.254 tell 192.0.2.1" arp_ns1-3_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode arp ns1-3" || test_fail "$mode arp ns1-3" + grep -q "Request who-has 192.0.2.254 tell 192.0.2.1" arp_ns1-4_${mode}.log && \ + test_pass "$mode arp ns1-4" || test_fail "$mode arp ns1-4" + + # ping test + ip netns exec ns1 ping 192.0.2.2 -c 4 &> /dev/null && \ + test_fail "$mode ping ns1-2" || test_pass "$mode ping ns1-2" + ip netns exec ns1 ping 192.0.2.3 -c 4 &> /dev/null && \ + test_pass "$mode ping ns1-3" || test_fail "$mode ping ns1-3" + ip netns exec ns1 ping 192.0.2.4 -c 4 &> /dev/null && \ + test_pass "$mode ping ns1-4" || test_fail "$mode ping ns1-4" + + # ping6 test: echo request should be redirect back to itself, not others + ip netns exec ns1 ip neigh add 2001:db8::2 dev veth0 lladdr 00:00:00:00:00:02 + ip netns exec ns1 tcpdump -i veth0 -nn -l &> ping6_ns1_${mode}.log & + ip netns exec ns2 tcpdump -i veth0 -nn -l &> ping6_ns2_${mode}.log & + sleep 2 + ip netns exec ns1 ping6 2001:db8::2 -c 2 &> /dev/null && \ + test_fail "$mode ping6 ns1-2" || test_pass "$mode ping6 ns1-2" + sleep 2 + pkill -9 tcpdump + ns1_echo_num=$(grep "ICMP6, echo request" ping6_ns1_${mode}.log | wc -l) + [ $ns1_echo_num -eq 4 ] && test_pass "$mode ping6 ns1-1 number" || \ + test_fail "$mode ping6 ns1-1 number" + ns2_echo_num=$(grep "ICMP6, echo request" ping6_ns2_${mode}.log | wc -l) + [ $ns2_echo_num -eq 0 ] && test_pass "$mode ping6 ns1-2 number" || \ + test_fail "$mode ping6 ns1-2 number" +} + +do_tests() +{ + local mode=$1 + local drv_p + + case ${mode} in + xdpdrv) drv_p="-N";; + xdpegress) drv_p="-X";; + xdpgeneric) drv_p="-S";; + esac + + ./xdp_redirect_multi $drv_p $IFACES &> xdp_redirect_${mode}.log & + xdp_pid=$! + sleep 10 + + if [ "$mode" = "xdpegress" ]; then + do_egress_tests $mode + else + do_ping_tests $mode + fi + + kill $xdp_pid +} + +trap clean_up 0 2 3 6 9 + +check_env +rm -f xdp_redirect_*.log arp_ns*.log ping6_ns*.log mac_ns*.log + +for mode in ${DRV_MODE}; do + setup_ns $mode + do_tests $mode + sleep 10 + clean_up + sleep 5 +done + +echo "Summary: PASS $PASS, FAIL $FAIL" +[ $FAIL -eq 0 ] && exit 0 || exit 1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6a282dde90bd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c @@ -0,0 +1,236 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/bpf.h> +#include <linux/if_link.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <libgen.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> + +#include "bpf_util.h" +#include <bpf/bpf.h> +#include <bpf/libbpf.h> + +#define MAX_IFACE_NUM 32 +#define MAX_INDEX_NUM 1024 + +static __u32 xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST; +static int ifaces[MAX_IFACE_NUM] = {}; + +static void int_exit(int sig) +{ + __u32 prog_id = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; ifaces[i] > 0; i++) { + if (bpf_get_link_xdp_id(ifaces[i], &prog_id, xdp_flags)) { + printf("bpf_get_link_xdp_id failed\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (prog_id) + bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifaces[i], -1, xdp_flags); + } + + exit(0); +} + +static int get_mac_addr(unsigned int ifindex, void *mac_addr) +{ + char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; + struct ifreq ifr; + int fd, ret = -1; + + fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (fd < 0) + return ret; + + if (!if_indextoname(ifindex, ifname)) + goto err_out; + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + + if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) != 0) + goto err_out; + + memcpy(mac_addr, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 6 * sizeof(char)); + ret = 0; + +err_out: + close(fd); + return ret; +} + +static void usage(const char *prog) +{ + fprintf(stderr, + "usage: %s [OPTS] <IFNAME|IFINDEX> <IFNAME|IFINDEX> ...\n" + "OPTS:\n" + " -S use skb-mode\n" + " -N enforce native mode\n" + " -F force loading prog\n" + " -X load xdp program on egress\n", + prog); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int prog_fd, group_all, group_v4, mac_map; + struct bpf_program *ingress_prog, *egress_prog; + struct bpf_prog_load_attr prog_load_attr = { + .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, + }; + int i, ret, opt, egress_prog_fd = 0; + struct bpf_devmap_val devmap_val; + bool attach_egress_prog = false; + unsigned char mac_addr[6]; + char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; + struct bpf_object *obj; + unsigned int ifindex; + char filename[256]; + + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "SNFX")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'S': + xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE; + break; + case 'N': + /* default, set below */ + break; + case 'F': + xdp_flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST; + break; + case 'X': + attach_egress_prog = true; + break; + default: + usage(basename(argv[0])); + return 1; + } + } + + if (!(xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE)) { + xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE; + } else if (attach_egress_prog) { + printf("Load xdp program on egress with SKB mode not supported yet\n"); + goto err_out; + } + + if (optind == argc) { + printf("usage: %s <IFNAME|IFINDEX> <IFNAME|IFINDEX> ...\n", argv[0]); + goto err_out; + } + + printf("Get interfaces"); + for (i = 0; i < MAX_IFACE_NUM && argv[optind + i]; i++) { + ifaces[i] = if_nametoindex(argv[optind + i]); + if (!ifaces[i]) + ifaces[i] = strtoul(argv[optind + i], NULL, 0); + if (!if_indextoname(ifaces[i], ifname)) { + perror("Invalid interface name or i"); + goto err_out; + } + if (ifaces[i] > MAX_INDEX_NUM) { + printf("Interface index to large\n"); + goto err_out; + } + printf(" %d", ifaces[i]); + } + printf("\n"); + + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]); + prog_load_attr.file = filename; + + if (bpf_prog_load_xattr(&prog_load_attr, &obj, &prog_fd)) + goto err_out; + + if (attach_egress_prog) + group_all = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "map_egress"); + else + group_all = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "map_all"); + group_v4 = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "map_v4"); + mac_map = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "mac_map"); + + if (group_all < 0 || group_v4 < 0 || mac_map < 0) { + printf("bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + + if (attach_egress_prog) { + /* Find ingress/egress prog for 2nd xdp prog */ + ingress_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_redirect_map_all_prog"); + egress_prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_devmap_prog"); + if (!ingress_prog || !egress_prog) { + printf("finding ingress/egress_prog in obj file failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(ingress_prog); + egress_prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(egress_prog); + if (prog_fd < 0 || egress_prog_fd < 0) { + printf("find egress_prog fd failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + } + + signal(SIGINT, int_exit); + signal(SIGTERM, int_exit); + + /* Init forward multicast groups and exclude group */ + for (i = 0; ifaces[i] > 0; i++) { + ifindex = ifaces[i]; + + if (attach_egress_prog) { + ret = get_mac_addr(ifindex, mac_addr); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("get interface %d mac failed\n", ifindex); + goto err_out; + } + ret = bpf_map_update_elem(mac_map, &ifindex, mac_addr, 0); + if (ret) { + perror("bpf_update_elem mac_map failed\n"); + goto err_out; + } + } + + /* Add all the interfaces to group all */ + devmap_val.ifindex = ifindex; + devmap_val.bpf_prog.fd = egress_prog_fd; + ret = bpf_map_update_elem(group_all, &ifindex, &devmap_val, 0); + if (ret) { + perror("bpf_map_update_elem"); + goto err_out; + } + + /* For testing: skip adding the 2nd interfaces to group v4 */ + if (i != 1) { + ret = bpf_map_update_elem(group_v4, &ifindex, &ifindex, 0); + if (ret) { + perror("bpf_map_update_elem"); + goto err_out; + } + } + + /* bind prog_fd to each interface */ + ret = bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex, prog_fd, xdp_flags); + if (ret) { + printf("Set xdp fd failed on %d\n", ifindex); + goto err_out; + } + } + + /* sleep some time for testing */ + sleep(999); + + return 0; + +err_out: + return 1; +} -- 2.26.3