From: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2017 21:06:14 -0500
> Fix the TLP scheduling logic so that when scheduling a TLP probe, we
> ensure that the estimated time at which an RTO would fire accounts for
> the fact that ACKs indicating forward progress should push back RTO
> times.
>
> After the following fix:
>
> df92c8394e6e ("tcp: fix xmit timer to only be reset if data ACKed/SACKed")
>
> we had an unintentional behavior change in the following kind of
> scenario: suppose the RTT variance has been very low recently. Then
> suppose we send out a flight of N packets and our RTT is 100ms:
>
> t=0: send a flight of N packets
> t=100ms: receive an ACK for N-1 packets
>
> The response before df92c8394e6e that was:
> -> schedule a TLP for now + RTO_interval
>
> The response after df92c8394e6e is:
> -> schedule a TLP for t=0 + RTO_interval
>
> Since RTO_interval = srtt + RTT_variance, this means that we have
> scheduled a TLP timer at a point in the future that only accounts for
> RTT_variance. If the RTT_variance term is small, this means that the
> timer fires soon.
>
> Before df92c8394e6e this would not happen, because in that code, when
> we receive an ACK for a prefix of flight, we did:
>
> 1) Near the top of tcp_ack(), switch from TLP timer to RTO
> at write_queue_head->paket_tx_time + RTO_interval:
> if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE)
> tcp_rearm_rto(sk);
>
> 2) In tcp_clean_rtx_queue(), update the RTO to now + RTO_interval:
> if (flag & FLAG_ACKED) {
> tcp_rearm_rto(sk);
>
> 3) In tcp_ack() after tcp_fastretrans_alert() switch from RTO
> to TLP at now + RTO_interval:
> if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS)
> tcp_schedule_loss_probe(sk);
>
> In df92c8394e6e we removed that 3-phase dance, and instead directly
> set the TLP timer once: we set the TLP timer in cases like this to
> write_queue_head->packet_tx_time + RTO_interval. So if the RTT
> variance is small, then this means that this is setting the TLP timer
> to fire quite soon. This means if the ACK for the tail of the flight
> takes longer than an RTT to arrive (often due to delayed ACKs), then
> the TLP timer fires too quickly.
>
> Fixes: df92c8394e6e ("tcp: fix xmit timer to only be reset if data
> ACKed/SACKed")
> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Applied and queued up for -stable, thanks.