On 05.04.2019 06:26, Toshiaki Makita wrote:
On 2019/04/05 5:22, Rafał Miłecki wrote:
On 04.04.2019 17:17, Toshiaki Makita wrote:
On 19/04/04 (木) 21:57:15, Rafał Miłecki wrote:
I'd like to report a regression that goes back to the 2015. I know
it's damn
late, but the good thing is, the regression is still easy to
reproduce, verify &
revert.

Long story short, starting with the commit 66e5133f19e9 ("vlan: Add
GRO support
for non hardware accelerated vlan") - which first hit kernel 4.2 - NAT
performance of my router dropped by 30% - 40%.

My hardware is BCM47094 SoC (dual core ARM) with integrated network
controller
and external BCM53012 switch.

Relevant setup:
* SoC network controller is wired to the hardware switch
* Switch passes 802.1q frames with VID 1 to four LAN ports
* Switch passes 802.1q frames with VID 2 to WAN port
* Linux does NAT for LAN (eth0.1) to WAN (eth0.2)
* Linux uses pfifo and "echo 2 > rps_cpus"
* Ryzen 5 PRO 2500U (x86_64) laptop connected to a LAN port
* Intel i7-2670QM laptop connected to a WAN port
* Speed of LAN to WAN measured using iperf & TCP over 10 minutes

1) 5.1.0-rc3
[  6]  0.0-600.0 sec  39.9 GBytes   572 Mbits/sec

2) 5.1.0-rc3 + rtcache patch
[  6]  0.0-600.0 sec  40.0 GBytes   572 Mbits/sec

3) 5.1.0-rc3 + disable GRO support
[  6]  0.0-300.4 sec  27.5 GBytes   786 Mbits/sec

4) 5.1.0-rc3 + rtcache patch + disable GRO support
[  6]  0.0-600.0 sec  65.6 GBytes   939 Mbits/sec

Did you test it with disabling GRO by ethtool -K?

Oh, I didn't know about such possibility! I just tested:
1) Kernel with GRO support left in place (no local patch disabling it)
2) ethtool -K eth0 gro off
and it bumped my NAT performance from 576 Mb/s to 939 Mb/s. I can reliably
break/fix NAT performance by just calling ethtool -K eth0 gro on/off.


Is this the result with your reverting patch?

Previous results were coming from kernel with patched
vlan_offload_init() - see
diff at the end of my first e-mail.


It's late night in Japan so I think I will try to reproduce it tomorrow.

My test results:

Receiving packets from eth0.10, forwarding them to eth0.20 and applying
MASQUERADE on eth0.20, using i40e 25G NIC on kernel 4.20.13.
Disabled rxvlan by ethtool -K to exercise vlan_gro_receive().
Measured TCP throughput by netperf.

GRO on : 17 Gbps
GRO off:  5 Gbps

So I failed to reproduce your problem.

:( Thanks for trying & checking that!


Would you check the CPU usage by "mpstat -P ALL" or similar (like "sar
-u ALL -P ALL") to check if the traffic is able to consume 100% CPU on
your machine?

1) ethtool -K eth0 gro on + iperf running (577 Mb/s)
root@OpenWrt:/# mpstat -P ALL 10 3
Linux 5.1.0-rc3+ (OpenWrt)      03/27/19        _armv7l_        (2 CPU)

16:33:40     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft  %steal  
%guest   %idle
16:33:50     all    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   58.79    0.00    
0.00   41.21
16:33:50       0    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00  100.00    0.00    
0.00    0.00
16:33:50       1    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   17.58    0.00    
0.00   82.42

16:33:50     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft  %steal  
%guest   %idle
16:34:00     all    0.00    0.00    0.05    0.00    0.00   59.44    0.00    
0.00   40.51
16:34:00       0    0.00    0.00    0.10    0.00    0.00   99.90    0.00    
0.00    0.00
16:34:00       1    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   18.98    0.00    
0.00   81.02

16:34:00     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft  %steal  
%guest   %idle
16:34:10     all    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   59.59    0.00    
0.00   40.41
16:34:10       0    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00  100.00    0.00    
0.00    0.00
16:34:10       1    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   19.18    0.00    
0.00   80.82

Average:     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft  %steal  
%guest   %idle
Average:     all    0.00    0.00    0.02    0.00    0.00   59.27    0.00    
0.00   40.71
Average:       0    0.00    0.00    0.03    0.00    0.00   99.97    0.00    
0.00    0.00
Average:       1    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   18.58    0.00    
0.00   81.42


2) ethtool -K eth0 gro off + iperf running (941 Mb/s)
root@OpenWrt:/# mpstat -P ALL 10 3
Linux 5.1.0-rc3+ (OpenWrt)      03/27/19        _armv7l_        (2 CPU)

16:34:39     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft  %steal  
%guest   %idle
16:34:49     all    0.00    0.00    0.05    0.00    0.00   86.91    0.00    
0.00   13.04
16:34:49       0    0.00    0.00    0.10    0.00    0.00   78.22    0.00    
0.00   21.68
16:34:49       1    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   95.60    0.00    
0.00    4.40

16:34:49     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft  %steal  
%guest   %idle
16:34:59     all    0.00    0.00    0.10    0.00    0.00   87.06    0.00    
0.00   12.84
16:34:59       0    0.00    0.00    0.20    0.00    0.00   79.72    0.00    
0.00   20.08
16:34:59       1    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   94.41    0.00    
0.00    5.59

16:34:59     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft  %steal  
%guest   %idle
16:35:09     all    0.00    0.00    0.05    0.00    0.00   85.71    0.00    
0.00   14.24
16:35:09       0    0.00    0.00    0.10    0.00    0.00   79.42    0.00    
0.00   20.48
16:35:09       1    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   92.01    0.00    
0.00    7.99

Average:     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft  %steal  
%guest   %idle
Average:     all    0.00    0.00    0.07    0.00    0.00   86.56    0.00    
0.00   13.37
Average:       0    0.00    0.00    0.13    0.00    0.00   79.12    0.00    
0.00   20.75
Average:       1    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   94.01    0.00    
0.00    5.99


3) System idle (no iperf)
root@OpenWrt:/# mpstat -P ALL 10 1
Linux 5.1.0-rc3+ (OpenWrt)      03/27/19        _armv7l_        (2 CPU)

16:35:31     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft  %steal  
%guest   %idle
16:35:41     all    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    
0.00  100.00
16:35:41       0    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    
0.00  100.00
16:35:41       1    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    
0.00  100.00

Average:     CPU    %usr   %nice    %sys %iowait    %irq   %soft  %steal  
%guest   %idle
Average:     all    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    
0.00  100.00
Average:       0    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    
0.00  100.00
Average:       1    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    
0.00  100.00


If CPU is 100%, perf may help us analyze your problem. If it's
available, try running below while testing:
# perf record -a -g -- sleep 5

And then run this after testing:
# perf report --no-child

I can see my CPU 0 is fully loaded when using "gro on". I'll try perf now.

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