On Wed, Aug 22, 2018 at 11:33:27AM +0200, Florian Westphal wrote:
> Satish Patel reports a skb_warn_bad_offload() splat caused
> by -j CHECKSUM rules:
> 
> -A POSTROUTING -p tcp -m tcp --sport 80 -j CHECKSUM
> 
> The CHECKSUM target has never worked with GSO skbs, and the above rule
> makes no sense as kernel will handle checksum updates on transmit.
> 
> Unfortunately, there are 3rd party tools that install such rules, so we
> cannot reject this from the config plane without potential breakage.
> 
> Amend Kconfig text to clarify that the CHECKSUM target is only useful
> in virtualized environments, where old dhcp clients that use AF_PACKET
> used to discard UDP packets with a 'bad' header checksum and add a
> one-time warning in case such rule isn't restricted to UDP.
> 
> v2: check IP6T_F_PROTO flag before cmp (Michal Kubecek)
> 
> Reported-by: Satish Patel <satish....@gmail.com>
> Reported-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chand...@suse.com>
> Reported-by: Michal Kubecek <mkube...@suse.cz>
> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <f...@strlen.de>
> ---
>  net/netfilter/Kconfig       | 12 ++++++------
>  net/netfilter/xt_CHECKSUM.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/netfilter/Kconfig
> index 71709c104081..f61c306de1d0 100644
> --- a/net/netfilter/Kconfig
> +++ b/net/netfilter/Kconfig
> @@ -771,13 +771,13 @@ config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CHECKSUM
>       depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED
>       ---help---
>         This option adds a `CHECKSUM' target, which can be used in the 
> iptables mangle
> -       table.
> +       table to work around buggy DHCP clients in virtualized environments.
>  
> -       You can use this target to compute and fill in the checksum in
> -       a packet that lacks a checksum.  This is particularly useful,
> -       if you need to work around old applications such as dhcp clients,
> -       that do not work well with checksum offloads, but don't want to 
> disable
> -       checksum offload in your device.
> +       Some old DHCP clients drop packets because they are not aware
> +       that the checksum would normally be offloaded to hardware and
> +       thus should be considered valid.
> +       This target can be used to fill in the checksum using iptables
> +       when such packets are sent via a virtual network device.
>  
>         To compile it as a module, choose M here.  If unsure, say N.
>  
> diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_CHECKSUM.c b/net/netfilter/xt_CHECKSUM.c
> index 9f4151ec3e06..6c7aa6a0a0d2 100644
> --- a/net/netfilter/xt_CHECKSUM.c
> +++ b/net/netfilter/xt_CHECKSUM.c
> @@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
>  #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
>  #include <linux/netfilter/xt_CHECKSUM.h>
>  
> +#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
> +#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
> +
>  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin <m...@redhat.com>");
>  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: checksum modification");
> @@ -25,7 +28,7 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_CHECKSUM");
>  static unsigned int
>  checksum_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
>  {
> -     if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
> +     if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && !skb_is_gso(skb))
>               skb_checksum_help(skb);
>  
>       return XT_CONTINUE;
> @@ -34,6 +37,8 @@ checksum_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct 
> xt_action_param *par)
>  static int checksum_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
>  {
>       const struct xt_CHECKSUM_info *einfo = par->targinfo;
> +     const struct ip6t_ip6 *i6 = par->entryinfo;
> +     const struct ipt_ip *i4 = par->entryinfo;
>  
>       if (einfo->operation & ~XT_CHECKSUM_OP_FILL) {
>               pr_info_ratelimited("unsupported CHECKSUM operation %x\n",
> @@ -43,6 +48,21 @@ static int checksum_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param 
> *par)
>       if (!einfo->operation)
>               return -EINVAL;
>  
> +     switch (par->family) {
> +     case NFPROTO_IPV4:
> +             if (i4->proto == IPPROTO_UDP &&
> +                 (i4->invflags & XT_INV_PROTO) == 0)
> +                     return 0;
> +             break;
> +     case NFPROTO_IPV6:
> +             if ((i6->flags & IP6T_F_PROTO) &&
> +                 i6->proto == IPPROTO_UDP &&
> +                 (i6->invflags & XT_INV_PROTO) == 0)
> +                     return 0;
> +             break;
> +     }
> +
> +     pr_warn_once("CHECKSUM should be avoided.  If really needed, restrict 
> with \"-p udp\" and only use in OUTPUT\n");
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -- 
> 2.16.4
> 

Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkube...@suse.cz>

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