Just looked up my notes from a lecture by Joseph Stiglitz which I attended in 
July 2016.  Some key points:
Sustained economic development requires a learning society
Western economies started the transition into a learning society in the 1800’s. 
 However, this has flattened out towards the end of the 20th century
Schumpeter (and others after him) have shown that technological change has 
substantively more impact on economic growth than the accumulation of capital
The move from an underdeveloped to developed economy is described as a gap in 
resources, but it is much more of a gap in knowledge
Free markets are praised as being efficient.  However, markets are not 
efficient in promoting innovation and learning.  For example, in the field of 
drug discovery, markets direct more effort and resources into fighting hair 
loss than into combating malaria.
Adam Smith’s invisible hand argues that the pursuit of private interests leads 
to the well being of society.  However, although Smith recognised it, 
insufficient attention is given to the fact that free markets underproduce 
public goods.
Unfortunately most governments follow the Washington Consensus which believes 
that development can be best promoted by improving the static efficiency of 
resource allocation and the accumulation of capital.  This policy has gained 
public traction just when economists have proven it to be wrong.
These policies are counterproductive for creating a learning society.
Knowledge is a non-rivalrous public good.  Its equitable distribution should be 
a major factor of public policy, since this will not be ensured by the market.
Education can no longer focus on the transfer of specific skills and knowledge, 
and should be aimed at “learning to learn”.

To this, I feel one has to factor in recent developments in digitalisation of 
the economy which has had the following impacts:
Exponentially scaled up the high-capital speculative section of the economy, 
which means that for most people the cost of survival is determined by other 
factors and has nothing to do with the value they provide.
Empowered the aggregation of individualised services by corporate capital, 
which pushes more and more people into a gig economy that offers neither 
economic stability nor social benefits like health insurance
Used big data to move the political economy from public negotiations of 
causation to opaque value extraction through correlation, and overturned the 
equation between the private and public realm.  The value of what one does is 
realised by others.



> On 10-Jan-2018, at 2:41 PM, Patrice Riemens <patr...@xs4all.nl> wrote:
> 
> On 2018-01-09 22:25, Joseph Rabie wrote:
> 
>> Their is a blind belief that capitalism and the market are one and the
>> same, but this is not so. Markets have existed for as long as there
>> has been specialization of labour. Capitalism is a modern mechanism,
>> invented to enable certain forms of development, frequently of a
>> predatory and corrosive nature. The time has come to uninvent
>> capitalism, to return the market to its cooperative vocation.
> 
> Why does this 'self-evident truth' need to be repeated over again while it is 
> being forgotten over and again?
> Puzzling.
> Ciaoui,
> p+7D!
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