Dear Brian,

>I want to stand with the youth of this country and throw every punch I can
for socialism. This is a revolt I can imagine, it's the very one I and so
many others have been pushing for over the last twenty years -- but the
difference is, we were theory and the kids are fact…What all these people
are describing as a possible political outcome is in fact social democracy,
but they use the word socialism to insist that we will not accept another
hypocritical liberal compromise with the powers of debt and limited
liability.<



Thanks for your sympathetic and concrete response. Yes, Siva Vaidhyanathan,
Alex Foti and many others remind us of the need to remain anchored in the
social reality of particular regions, as you and I are in our different
ways. Of course, politics must start with the immediate circumstances of
where  each of us lives and ageing products of the Cold War and even
earlier need to ask ourselves what we can contribute to the struggles of
youth today. Since the internet went public, young geeks have helped me to
particulate in the revolution and I often ask what I can give the in
return. The answer turns out to be history, something I have more of than
they do. I help them to place themselves in history. This must be a one
level world history, but also each person’s life history and all the levels
that span the two.



Let us suppose that the two sides struggling for the future of society are
totalitarian bureaucracy and democracy. “Socialism” and “liberalism” both
played a checkered role in the history of the last century, so I doubt if
we can assign an unequivocal value, positive and negative, to each. The
challenge for democracy is how to reconcile equality and freedom, as
Tocqueville taught us, which means for us social and liberal democracy. But
the point of my previous comment was that we need to identify more closely
the social forces driving totalitarian bureaucracy today and these are
overwhelmingly the corporations rather than national governments, political
parties and a few prominent “leaders”.



Moreover the problems we are all face are at once personal and global. If
democracy is to prevail, we need to develop political strategies that
extend our reach from the local to the global, as the corporations already
do. “We in the old centers of capital accumulation cannot imagine the
revolts of tomorrow”. But the revolts of tomorrow are gestating now in
places that do not normally get reported on CNN. I always insist that young
Americans bring tremendous resources to the drive for democracy, as they
did in the Pan-African movement, two world wars, the Vietnam war and civil
rights, the free software movement etc. The emergence of democratic
socialism there now is an inspiration for us all. So there is no
disagreement there.



It must be because I am an anthropologist, but I do believe that much more
could be made of the fact that each of us is a human being linked to the
rest of humanity. One synoptic focus could be raising consciousness and
developing appropriate means of action against the use of command and
control principles by corporations who, when it suits them, claim the legal
rights of individual human beings.



Yours from Durban, Paris, Stockholm and the world,



Keith

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