These are fantastic resources. Thanks everyone. Syllabi and fiction
particularly welcome :)

On Thu, Oct 29, 2020 at 4:37 PM Max Herman <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> Hi Rachel,
>
> I would actually recommend a novel:  *Less*, by Andrew Sean Greer.  (It
> won the Pulitzer in 2018, but reading it now will get the jump on his new
> novel due out in a year or so.)
>
> It's not too theory-based, in the overt sense, but it is very steeped in
> the art and publishing worlds and, in my reading of it, quite ambitious in
> its claims for and exploration of "chiastic structure."  I recommend it
> with mixed emotions as he treats Calvino and Leonardo, my own recent
> research interests, in greater and more skillful depth than I've been able
> to muster (Greer lives half time in Calvino's home turf Tuscany), at least
> so far.
>
> Here is a word salad of notes and links I wrote up for my book club (we
> read it last week).  TL;DR totally understandable and OK.  🙂
>
> All very best wishes and regards,
>
> Max
>
> +++++
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Max Herman <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Thursday, October 29, 2020 10:38 AM
> *Subject:* Re: Book Club invite
>
>
> Correction: the sentence about the wrong car is called antimetabole, a
> sub-type of chiasmus in which the words are same but repeated in reverse
> (like "all for one and one for all").
>
> This from Finley Dwyer is a true chiasmus, ABC-CBA:
>
> "I saw you stand there, and I had to take this opportunity to let you
> know, because no one else has been kind enough." He smiles and repeats:
> "Kind enough to say something to you, as I have now."
>
> I finally finished the book last night and saw a lot of puns and puzzles
> that fit the definition of chiastic structure, (sometimes called as in
> Herodotus "epic regression").  With a tinge of sadness I realized that
> Greer based his novel on many of the same ideas in Calvino that I have been
> working on, and has maybe even "cracked the code" of the Mona Lisa (two
> years before me no less) though thankfully after sleeping on it I don't
> think he has completely stolen my thunder.  Perhaps in the true twist of
> comedy from tragedy, this could be a happy similitude?  One can never be
> totally certain, at least in advance.
>
> Here is my latest blog, which I finished before finishing the book last
> night.  This caused about a thousand double-takes, which may be part of the
> purpose of the chiastic mode, a kind of deja vu by design.
>
> A couple of sources of very extreme deja vu for me resulted from A)
> reading Calvino for the first time in January 2018 (Thank you Jenn!) and B)
> traveling to Paris and Italy in summer of 2019 while working on a book idea
> for Calvino which then morphed into a blog series about the Mona Lisa
> because the Louvre was closed the day we went to see it, due to a one day
> strike by museum staff to protest an excess number of visitors.  Greer has
> also used a few images and phrases I have used in my own writing and always
> felt were unique and inimitable, such as "asymptotically zero," various
> ideas about XXXXX, and so forth.
>
> I am not saying this is a great novel though!  At least not necessarily.
> The method being used is not necessarily effective or admirable; I am
> mostly just trying to parse it out as a method.  Personally I find it to be
> a mixed experience aesthetically and intellectually but I appreciate some
> elements of it.
>
> The other "mixed" experience is that Greer finding chiastic structure
> "before me" (though I pretty much spelled it out in this blog XXXXX) is a
> strange lesson in "winning" and "losing."  Somewhat reminiscent in ways of
> Normal People come to think of it.  Perhaps this is part of the "lesson" of
> the "ingenious" Odysseus: he loses everything but achieves victory in
> finding himself (so to speak).
>
> Other potentially chiastic features in *Less*:
>
> Less thinking of using his tongue to remove Javier's lens, as Humbert did
> for Lolita;
> cutting up passages from books and rearranging them;
> "Carlos the Great" = Charlemagne, referencing the story from Calvino about
> Charlemagne's ring
> Laughing backward
> Aging backward
> Mixing up word order in German
> Japanese dishes served in reverse order from more to less cooked
> Many Hamlet references (ear poisoning, "crown prince of innocence,"
> indecision, etc.)
> Many mentions of scorpions
> Uses of spiral imagery -- the nautilus-room, the pants, sun dying in a
> spiral, "spiral nature of being," Nietzsche
> Seeing the boy at the airport then again leaving the retreat (boy starts
> and ends the chapter)
> Extra "a" in quaalude, mentioned twice
> Possible reference to Borges' "Garden of Forking Paths" (Garden of Bad
> Gays)
> Possible reference to the Mona Lisa: "with his sad expression,
> three-quarters turned to Javier"
> "Ask me and I will stay" thought but not said by both Freddy and Arthur
> Arthur as Arthurian hero
> Tahiti/Tahiti passage pp. 166-167
> Gauguin's carvings in Paris and Tahiti
> Ait/8 in Morocco
> Repeated Twain references (Huck as Odysseus?)
> Chaplin appearing in two locations
> Repeated visits to Art Bar by Lewis and Clark
> Multiple appearances of the Last Supper (which has an X composition, the
> perspective lines converging on the location of Christ's optic chiasm,
> which Leonardo considered the site of the "sensus communis" or "common
> sense," center of the human spirit
> Swift as book name may relate to Calvino's "Quickness," the section in *Six
> Memos* in which the story of Charlemagne's ring appears
> Swift as comic?  A Modest Proposal?
> Repeated reference to chow-chow/cha-cha
> Medusa reference to Swift, from the first section "Lightness" of Calvino
> (who lived and worked in Tuscany)
> Swift/Less as fool rather than hero (Yorick/Hamlet)
> "Epiphany" about laughter on p. 195 (may relate to the ML, la gioconde,
> the jocund one)
> Relevance of banana references to Cattelan's 2019 work "Comedian"?
> Labyrinth references
> Frankenstein references as "backward," dead to living
> Glowworms in Berlin and India
> Dante references echo Six Memos
> Leonardo's drawing of Matilda from Dante (one of his last) see blog at
> XXXXX
> Less's recurring dream, avoids Love to find answer, and the answer is Love
> Four-eyed fish, sees above and below the water
> Process of reversing scenes in Swift from tragic to comic
> Damaged foot a reference to Oedipus?
> Marco and "invisible cities" possible reference to Calvino's novel
> Carlos' theory of life as half comedy, half tragedy
> "We have to take care of our Robert" said twice
> Teiresias = Robert, both "genders," reference possible to Eliot's "Waste
> Land"
> "just reverse your mind" p. 248
> Seeing mother again, scarf again
> Poplar/unpoplar
> Humility = a good "less," the piece of luggage not lost
> Something about key to exit garden?
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Max Herman <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Sunday, October 25, 2020 7:52 PM
> *Subject:* Re: Book Club invite
>
>
> This is exactly a chiasmus:
>
> "He did not take the wrong car; the wrong car took him."
>
> The two trips to Mexico are also a chiastic pattern.  Also perhaps, Robert
> and Greer both winning the Pulitzer (which I've lately been thinking I
> pronounce wrong, because I so often hear Pewlitzer).
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Max Herman <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Sunday, October 25, 2020 5:25 PM
> *Subject:* Re: Book Club invite
>
> Hi all,
>
> I'm catching up on the parts of Less I had to skip over, and I do think
> there is a structure being used.  The host in Mexico City for example being
> named Arturo, Freddy's remark "all you ever write is the gay Ulysses," the
> Art Bar....
>
> The most full of structural clues I think are Less at First and Less at
> Last, departure and homecoming, with a cavalcade of stars between, but it
> was reading about the mushroom market that something strange and unexpected
> happened.
>
> When Arthur lost his ring, I was reminded of the story in Herodotus about
> the too-lucky king who had to throw his favorite possession (a ring) into
> the sea, and a story from Calvino about a ring, trying to think of literary
> uses of the lost ring image.  Of course I thought of Lord of the Rings, and
> the Ring of the Nibelungen.  But none of these really fit.
>
> So, I typed into internet search "the lost ring in literature," which
> returned virtually nothing useful, but it did return the below link about
> something I had never heard of before, and am now so very happy to have
> heard of -- another book club marvel!
>
> +++
>
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiastic_structure
>
> 'Chiastic structure, or chiastic pattern, is a literary technique in
> narrative motifs and other textual passages. An example of chiastic
> structure would be two ideas, A and B, together with variants A' and B',
> being presented as A,B,B',A'. Chiastic structures that involve more
> components are sometimes called "ring structures", "ring compositions", or,
> in cases of very ambitious chiasmus, [don't laugh] "onion-ring
> compositions".   These may be regarded as chiasmus scaled up from words and
> clauses to larger segments of text.
>
> These often symmetrical patterns are commonly found in ancient literature
> such as the epic poetry of the Iliad and the Odyssey. Classicist Bruno
> Gentili describes this technique as "the cyclical, circular, or 'ring'
> pattern (ring composition). Here the idea that introduced a compositional
> section is repeated at its conclusion, so that the whole passage is framed
> by material of identical content".[1] Meanwhile, in classical prose,
> scholars often find chiastic narrative techniques in the Histories of
> Herodotus:
>
> "Herodotus frequently uses ring composition or 'epic regression' as a way
> of supplying background information for something discussed in the
> narrative. First an event is mentioned briefly, then its precedents are
> reviewed in reverse chronological order as far back as necessary; at that
> point the narrative reverses itself and moves forward in chronological
> order until the event in the main narrative line is reached again."[2]
>
> Various chiastic structures are also seen in the Hebrew Bible, the New
> Testament, the Book of Mormon,[3] and the Quran.
>
> +++
>
> One example being "young (Less), old (Brownburn), old (Less), young
> (Freddy)."
>
> I don't know if Joyce used chiastic structure in his Ulysses but I'm
> wondering if he might have.  And *Catcher in the Rye* as a Ulysses story,
> walking around, going on a circuit, etc.  Or other images even: the two
> lobsters uncovered in clouds of steam, Dr. Van Dervander, "I alone have
> lived to tell the tale" (p. 47), the suit in blue and gray, most of the
> images are pairs.
>
> As punishment for my presumptions here, I will get my copy of Ulysses out
> of basement storage and read it!
>
> Thanks again for fun book and talk,
>
> Max
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Max Herman <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Saturday, October 24, 2020 5:29 PM
> *Subject:* Re: Book Club invite
>
>
> Hi all,
>
> Fun conversation and thanks for a cool choice XXXXX!
>
> I would be up for trying outdoor meeting on Pearl Harbor Day if everyone
> else is.  We'll just have to talk fast.  I would love nonfiction too but if
> the group wishes to make the genre more randomized I can survive.
>
> This rather sums up my case for the literary allusion at the heart of the
> book:  "It is long past time to answer the question -- and I see you, old
> Arthur, old love, looking up to that silhouette on your porch -- what do I
> want?"  Joyce had the answer:  "Old father, old artificer, stand me now
> and ever in good stead."  🙂
>
> All best and don't forget to vote!
>
> Max
>
> +++++
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
> on behalf of Carolyn Guertin <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Wednesday, October 28, 2020 1:58 PM
> *To:* Rachel O' Dwyer <[email protected]>
> *Cc:* Nettime <[email protected]>; nettime-l <[email protected]>
> *Subject:* Re: <nettime> a reading list for 'what comes after tactical
> media'
>
> This sounds like a fascinating line of inquiry.
>
> Perhaps Finn Brunton and Hellen Nissenbaum's *Obfuscation: A User's Guide
> for Privacy and Protest* might fit your criteria?
>
> Carolyn Guertin
>
> On Wed, Oct 28, 2020 at 11:58 AM Rachel O' Dwyer <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> Hi everyone,
>
> I'm starting to think about an elective for postgraduates of studio art
> and art theory next semester that looks at network art, and hacktivism
> after 2015. I think this ties in somewhat with the 'after networks' theme
> of last year's Transmediale and also to this year's theme of refusal. I'm
> provisionally titling it 'what comes after tactical media?'
>
> This is not well formed at all yet but I'm considering looking at topics
> like 'doing nothing' and refusal, care and care ethics, hope and capitalist
> realism, post-truth, facism, the local and the hyperlocal, critiques of
> entanglement and decentralisation...
> My first thought was to start putting together a reading list to map this
> space.
> I recognise that this is still very broad but wondered has anyone got any
> suggestions?
>
> For example I had the pleasure of chairing a panel with Eva Giarud at last
> year's Transmediale that focused in part on her book 'what comes after
> entanglement' and this is definitely on my list.
> also this Basics series book from MIT edited by Maria Hlavajova and
> Wietske Maas *Propositions for non-fascist living: tentative and urgent*
> and work from Brian Holmes' *Unleashing the Collective Phantoms*.
>
> I'm open to any and all suggestions.
> Best and Thanks in advance,
>
> Rachel
>
>
>
> --
> http://www.rachelodwyer.com/
>
> +353 (85) 7023779
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