Molly had already send the url, but I think it's worthwhile to have the text in 
full on the list (& Molly agrees ;-)

Cheers, & even more: peace, to all


Original to:
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2022/mar/02/time-to-confront-trump-putin-network

It’s time to confront the Trump-Putin network
By Rebecca Solnit, March 2, 2022


A stunning number of Trump’s closest associates had deep ties to the Kremlin. 
The significance of this cannot be overstated




In 2014, the Putin regime invaded Ukraine’s Crimea. In 2016, the same regime 
invaded 
https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/13/us/politics/russia-hack-election-dnc.html  
the United States. The former took place as a conventional military operation; 
the latter was a spectacular case of cyberwarfare 
https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/13/us/politics/russia-hack-election-dnc.html , 
including disinformation that it was happening at all and promulgation of a lot 
of talking points still devoutly repeated by many. It was a vast social-media 
influencing project that took many forms 
https://www.texastribune.org/2018/12/17/texas-secession-russia-disinformation-2016-social-media-new-knowledge/
  as it sought to sow discord 
https://www.businessinsider.com/bernie-sanders-central-to-russias-pro-trump-2016-strategy-study-2019-4
  and confusion, even attempting to dissuade 
https://www.vox.com/identities/2018/12/17/18145075/russia-facebook-twitter-internet-research-agency-race
  Black voters from voting.

Additionally, Russian intelligence targeted voter rolls 
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/25/us/politics/russian-hacking-elections.html  
in all 50 states, which is not thought to have had consequences, but 
demonstrated the reach and ambition of online interference. This weekend, 
British investigative journalist Carole Cadwalladr said on Twitter, “We failed 
to acknowledge Russia had staged a military attack on the West. We called it 
’meddling.’ We used words like ‘interference.’ It wasn’t. It was warfare. We’ve 
been under military attack for eight years now.”


As she notes, Putin’s minions were not only directing their attention to the 
United States, and included pro-Brexit efforts and support for France’s 
far-right racist National Front party. The US interference – you could call it 
cyberwarfare, or informational invasion – took many forms. Stunningly, a number 
of left-wing news sources and pundits devoted themselves to denying the reality 
of the intervention and calling those who were hostile to the Putin regime 
cold-war red-scare right-wingers, as if contemporary Russia was a glorious 
socialist republic rather than a country ruled by a dictatorial ex-KGB agent 
with a record of murdering journalists, imprisoning dissenters, embezzling tens 
of billions and leading 
https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/03/world/americas/alt-right-vladimir-putin.html 
 a global neofascist white supremacist revival. In discrediting the news 
stories and attacking critics of the Russian government, they provided crucial 
cover for Trump.

In her 2019 testimony to House of Representatives Permanent Select Committee on 
Intelligence, former National Security Agency staffer Fiona Hill declared 
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2019/11/21/transcript-fiona-hill-david-holmes-testimony-front-house-intelligence-committee/
 , “Russia was the foreign power that systematically attacked our democratic 
institutions in 2016. This is the public conclusion of our intelligence 
agencies, confirmed in bipartisan congressional reports. It is beyond dispute, 
even if some of the underlying details must remain classified. The impact of 
the successful 2016 Russian campaign remains evident today. Our nation is being 
torn apart; truth is questioned; our highly professional expert career Foreign 
Service is being undermined. US support for Ukraine, which continues to face 
armed aggression, is being politicized. President Putin and the Russian 
security services aim to counter US foreign policy objectives in Europe, 
including in Ukraine, where Moscow wishes to reassert political and economic 
dominance.”

The assertions of interference were compelling all along. On October 7, 2016, 
US intelligence agencies released 
https://www.dhs.gov/news/2016/10/07/joint-statement-department-homeland-security-and-office-director-national
  a bombshell press release declaring “The US Intelligence Community (USIC) is 
confident that the Russian Government directed the recent compromises of 
e-mails from US persons and institutions, including from US political 
organizations.” In one of the weirdest days in US political history, the Access 
Hollywood tape of Trump boasting about sexually assaulting women was released 
half an hour later, and half an hour after that 
https://www.cnn.com/2017/10/07/politics/one-year-access-hollywood-russia-podesta-email/index.html
 , “WikiLeaks began tweeting links to emails hacked from the personal account 
of Clinton campaign chairman John Podesta.” Wikileaks is thought to have gotten 
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/how-the-russians-hacked-the-dnc-and-passed-its-emails-to-wikileaks/2018/07/13/af19a828-86c3-11e8-8553-a3ce89036c78_story.html
  its material from the Russian intelligence agency GRU; longtime Republican 
operative and Trump ally Roger Stone appears to have been a liason 
https://www.politico.com/news/2019/11/12/roger-stone-trial-donald-trump-wikileaks-070368
  between Wikileaks and the Trump team.

On October 30, 2016, then-Senate Majority Leader Harry Reidput out a furious 
letter to then-FBI director James Comey, charging “it has become clear that you 
possess explosive information about close ties and coordination between Donald 
Trump, his top advisors, and the Russian government – a foreign interest 
hostile to the United States, which Trump praises at every opportunity.” He 
demanded, unsuccessfully, that Comey publicize this information. On October 31, 
Obama contacted called Putin 
https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/17/us/politics/white-house-confirms-pre-election-warning-to-russia-over-hacking.html?_r=0
  on the nuclear risk reductions hotline to demand he stop this interference, 
but the public didn’t know about this until after Trump had lost the popular 
vote but won the electoral college.

Of course the most striking role of the Russian government in the 2016 US 
election was its many, many ties with the Trump campaign, including with Trump 
himself, who spent the campaign and the four years of his presidency groveling 
before Putin, denying the reality of Russian interference, and changing first 
the Republican platform and then US policy to serve Putin’s agendas. This 
included cutting support 
https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/global-opinions/trump-campaign-guts-gops-anti-russia-stance-on-ukraine/2016/07/18/98adb3b0-4cf3-11e6-a7d8-13d06b37f256_story.html
  for Ukraine against Russia out of the Republican platform when he won the 
primary, considerable animosity 
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/02/28/trumps-effort-rewrite-history-his-support-nato-ukraine/
  toward Nato, and ultimately trying to blackmail Ukrainian President Volodymyr 
Zelensky in 2019 by withholding military aid while demanding he offer 
confirmation of a Russian conspiracy theory blaming Ukraine rather than Russia 
for 2016 election interference.

A stunning number of Trump’s closest associates had deep ties to the Russian 
government. They included Paul Manafort, who during his years in Ukraine worked 
to build Russian influence there and served as a consultant to the 
Kremlin-backed Ukrainian president who was driven out of the country – and into 
Russia by popular protest in 2014 (the Russian line is that this was an 
illegitimate coup and thus a justification for invasion is still widely 
repeated). Manafort was, during his time in the campaign, sharing data 
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/18/us/politics/paul-manafort-konstantin-kilimnik.html
  with Russian intelligence agent Konstantin V Kilimnik, while campaign advisor 
Jeff Sessions was sharing information 
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/sessions-discussed-trump-campaign-related-matters-with-russian-ambassador-us-intelligence-intercepts-show/2017/07/21/3e704692-6e44-11e7-9c15-177740635e83_story.html
  with the Russian ambassador Sergey Kislyak. Manafort, Donald Trump Jr and 
Trump son-in-law Jared Kushner held an illegal meeting 
https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/mueller-report-no-evidence-trump-knew-about-trump-tower-meeting-n995816
  in Trump Tower with a Kremlin-linked lawyer on June 9, 2016, where they were 
promised damaging material on the Clinton campaign.

After being seated next to Putin while being paid to speak at a dinner 
celebrating RT 
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/guess-who-came-dinner-flynn-putin-n742696 , 
Russia’s news propaganda outlet, Michael Flynn briefly became Trump’s national 
security advisor. He was soon was fired for lying to White House officials and 
later pled guilty 
https://www.latimes.com/politics/la-na-pol-flynn-plea-20171201-story.html  to 
lying to the FBI about his contacts with the Russian ambassador. Jared Kushner 
allegedly directed him to make those contacts and as the Washington Post 
reported 
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/russian-ambassador-told-moscow-that-kushner-wanted-secret-communications-channel-with-kremlin/2017/05/26/520a14b4-422d-11e7-9869-bac8b446820a_story.html?utm_term=.ecdc9aa4c17b
  in May 2017, “Jared Kushner and Russia’s ambassador to Washington discussed 
the possibility of setting up a secret and secure communications channel 
between Trump’s transition team and the Kremlin, using Russian diplomatic 
facilities in an apparent move to shield their pre-inauguration discussions 
from monitoring.” The Guardian reported 
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/jul/11/donald-trump-jr-email-chain-russia-hillary-clinton
  the same year that “Donald Trump Jr has been forced to release damning emails 
that reveal he eagerly embraced what he was told was a Russian government 
attempt to damage Hillary Clinton’s election campaign.”

What’s striking in retrospect is that all of this was made possible by 
corruption and amorality inside the United States. It was Silicon Valley’s 
mercenary amorality that created weapons and vulnerabilities and sat by 
pocketing the profit as they were exploited to destructive ends. It was corrupt 
Americans – from Manafort to Trump himself – that gave Putin his influence. It 
was international players such as Wikileaks and Cambridge Analytica that 
helped. It was corruption of media outlets such as Fox News that continued – in 
Tucker Carlson’s case until last week’s invasion of Ukraine caught up with him 
– to defend Putin and spread disinformation.

The Republican party met its new leader by matching his corruption, and by 
covering up his crimes and protecting him from consequences, including two 
impeachments. The second impeachment was for a violent invasion of Congress, 
not by a foreign power, but by right-wingers inflamed by lies instigated by 
Trump and amplified by many in the party. They have become willing 
collaborators in an attempt to sabotage free and fair elections, the rule of 
law, and truth itself.

* Rebecca Solnit is a Guardian US columnist. Her most recent books are 
Recollections of My Nonexistence and Orwell’s Roses


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