"Donald J. Taylor" wrote:

> So now, I think I would like to upgrade my kernel (now that I know what
> one is) and have been studying all the information available at several
> locations.  I downloaded and printed out the detailed instructions.  I
> then check to find my kernel and guess what?  It is not where it is
> supposed to be, at least not according to the documentation.  Mine is
> in  /proc/sys/kernel  not /usr/src/linux.  So much for the directions.

        Why do you think you want to upgrade the kernel?  No, I'm not trying to
be a quasi-psychoanalyst, just trying to understand.  If you want to do
it just to have done it, that's one thing (and it might be best to wait
a while, until you know the OS better); if you need an upgraded kernel
for some reason, that's another issue.

        In any case, what you found in /proc is not the same as what's supposed
to be in /usr/src/linux.  The /proc filesystem is artificial, and
/proc/sys/kernel is what is actually running as the kernel on your
system--it's not a file, it's actually the kernel image in your
machine's memory.  What's in /usr/src/linux is the kernel source code
(if you installed the kernel-source package).  The kernel file on your
system is probably at /boot/vmlinuz-2.0.36-something.

        Before proceeding, make sure you have a working boot disk, so if you
mess something up, you can still bring your system up.  Don't ask me how
I know this.

        To upgrade to 2.2.x, first go to one of the mandrake mirrors, in the
updates/kernel2.2 directory, and read (and print) the README file.  Then
go to updates/kernel2.2/RPMS/updates, and download the packages that
README says you'll need--initscripts, linux_logo, modutils, mount,
net-tools, and util-linux are needed, and possibly others as well.

        For the kernel itself, you have two options.  First, you can download
kernel-2.2.5-5mdk.i386.rpm from updates/kernel2.2/RPMS/kernel, if you
just want to upgrade to 2.2.x, but don't want (or need) to compile a
whole new kernel.  Second, if you need (or want) to compile the whole
thing from source (which I did), you can download the whole source
tarball from a local ftp.kernel.org mirror (it's about 12 megs; you'll
probably want linux-2.2.9.tar.gz unless you've installed bzip2 on your
system).

        Once you've got all of that, install it, according to the directions
you've already downloaded.

        I did not lose network services after upgrading (once I was able to get
the machine to boot at all--see my earlier post on this subject).

        BTW, could you turn on line wrapping in your mail program?  Thanks!

--
Dan Brown, KE6MKS, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Meddle not in the affairs of dragons, for you are crunchy and taste good
with ketchup.

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