On Thursday 17 Jul 2003 7:21 pm, Anne Wilson wrote:
> That certainly seems to be the position, but I question whether it's
> really impossible.  After all, a fax is only a bit stream (isn't
> it?), so could be transmitted just like any other bit stream.  The
> problem is in the telephone number that the fax is sent to.  Perhaps
> the solution would be to map a telephone number to an ip address?  If
> my isp can offer it as a free service even on pay-as-you-go accounts
> it can't be a costly business.

There is no link between the Internet and the phone system. No amount of 
local software will route traffic between the two as there is no link. 
Any such link has to be provided by someone or some company with 
hardware connected to both.

Traffic on the Internet is free, but as soon as the traffic hits the 
phone network it starts to cost money. In the USA a gateway in every 
local area would make it free, but would be costly for whoever 
implemented it. In other places even local calls cost money. Such a 
technology would be in danger of shortcircuiting the phone companies' 
cashflow, so they'd fight it.

With incoming traffic there is a solution where the originator pays a 
slightly higher cost, virtual national rate numbers that give a small 
kickback to the providing company. But for outgoing traffic the 
originating computer must pay for the call, or it must be born by the 
gateway. I don't see how any company could incur charges and offer the 
service free, especially if some of the traffic involved long distance 
phone calls.

At some point in the next few years micro-payments will be sorted out 
and outgoing traffic through a commercial gateway could be made next to 
transparent; pay-per-use with a cost only slightly higher than the 
phone call involved. But also within a few years the fax will be 
redundant. Who uses telex any more?

OK, it's not impossible.
If you could put a gateway in every country and negotiate a flat rate 
with the local phone companies, and that flat rate still made it 
commercially viable. If the technologies involved limited the usability 
to faxes then maybe you could get the phone companies to let it go.

> Just thinking - but for a project for someone to tackle, I reckon
> there's a big demand.  My grandfather used to say that only two
> things are impossible - to whilstle and laugh at the same time, and
> to play a fiddle with boxing gloves on.

Now there's a challenge. Where can I lay my hands on a pair of boxing 
gloves...

-- 
Richard Urwin

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