I am one who isn't simply happy being a user and wish to write
some of my own applications under Linux, as well as to play
around in helping to develop some GNU software in the near
future.  However, I am a major newbie to the world of programming
in C for Windows, let alone Linux. I'm not in a rush to make
money in programming, but merely wish to do it for the pure
satisfaction of it.  Therefore, I have chosen to dump most of my
efforts into doing so under Linux.  However, I have a few
questions for any of  you who are experienced hackers (note the
proper use of the term here) and truly understand the machine.

I want to learn OOP programming with C++, Python, and other OOP
programming languages.  However, I have noticed in Linux that
things are a lot different than programming in DOS or Windows.

My first question is:  What are some GOOD books that one can use
for a new person who is new to programming in Linux?  I purchased
"Teach Yourself C in 21 Days" and "Teach Yourself Advanced C in
21 Days" by SAMS publishing.  However, I have noticed that those
books tend to lay things out in more of a Windows IDE environment
and DOS / ANSI graphics.  There has got to be a better way of
learning C and C++ for Linux programming than this!  Any
suggestions?  I would prefer a series that will take me from the
basics all the way through advanced information through the same
publisher if possible.

My second question is:  There are TONS of libraries and modules
that are already a part of the GNU compilers, so as to keep
programmers from having to "re-invent the wheel".  However, I
cannot seem to find any documentation or books which list all the
properties of all the standard libraries so I can start using
them religiously. (Also, I would appreciate some materials which
can show me how to implement the libraries into my programs)

I have basic understanding of how to use libraries though, just
that I would like to learn how to use some of the more advanced
ones.  I know the basic function calls such as:  #include
<stdio.h>  etc.  But I would like to understand what is IN those
functions and, thus, how they behave.  Any suggestions?

I aways feel I am behind the power curve when it comes to
learning programming.  Libraries change every week or so.  New
graphical interfaces come out and, once you think you've learned
it, they go and change everything around.  Also, with Linux, I
have found that when libraries are changed, some programs cease
to work due to backwards-compatibility problems.  The typical
Linux user then ends up having to have multiple sets of libraries
on the system JUST to be able to keep and run the older
programs.  Is this not a productivity problem that should be
addressed???  Just curious.

Thanks in advance!

Kurt

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