Doug Lerner wrote:

>I installed the Java runtime environment and it was easy to do and works
>fine. And now the Konqueror browser runs Applets too (better than IE 5.1
>under OS X does, I might add, which is the only OS X browser so far to
>support Java).
>
>But why doesn't Mandrake Linux install the Java runtime environment to
>start with? Surely everybody wants to use it, right?
>
>doug
>
Yes, and everyone with an NVidia card probably wants to use the NVidia 
drivers, but both have license agrements that make them non-free 
software.  With the exception of Netscape 4.7x, we don't have very many 
sins like that on the downloadable edition, and we have excised other 
items that hgave licensing problems, like pine, a very popular mailer, 
and parts of some video display programs like xawtv and AKtion. 
 Netscape will go as soon as we have a viable substitute, and a free 
software equivalewnt of Java will be included as soon as one is available.

MAndrakesoft is committed to free software.  All the Mandrake Tools are 
licensed under the GNU GEneral Public License and source is available. 
 Find another major distro that does that!  

For information on free software licenses and what they mean, go to 
www.fsf.org.

Consider this:  Once upon a time, the European Cernter for Nuclear 
Research wrote a program to allow the use of hypertext transfers across 
the internet, and the University of Indiana Urbana Campus also prepared 
some client software for it, among others.  It was all government-funded 
research, so the results were all public domain and were collectively 
called Mosaic.

One company took Mosaic and added a few features to make a very popular 
commercial browser (at the time) called Netscape.  NAother made an 
enhancement and offered the browser with its internet service,  That one 
was able to sell its version to a company called microsoft for a 
generous percentage of gross sales.  Meanwhile, some people patched and 
patched again the server side of Mosaic, putting their patches and its 
source under the GPL.  It was very patchy after a while, and being the 
punsters they are and thinking part of the fun is the name of the 
software, they called it Apache.

The point is that all had their beginnings in free software, actually 
public domain.  One became a closed commercial product which was 
actually sold, another became an instrument whereby a very rich 
corporation illegally extinguished competition, and the third just about 
owns the internet and has continued intensive development without any 
client lists changing hands or pop-up ads being added....  Guess which 
one is free software in the fsf definition?

So anyway Java has an unpalatable license and is closed source, which is 
considered a _bad_ thing by free software efforts.  If we cannot see the 
source, we can't audit for security flaws or maintain the software.  If 
we can't see the source, then we can't protect people from backdoors or 
booby traps or stability bugs written into the code.  As I said, 
projects are underway to provide a free alternative to Java, and it is 
there our hope lies.

Now the commercial distribution, with demos on CD of real commercial 
software has StarOffice (with real links to our menus) and Java (several 
versions) which you can load, but you do have to click on license 
agreements.  We even offer NVidia drivers which really work with full 
acceleration, but only off the commercial CDs, because they are closed 
source or partially so and have licenses that make them non-free software.

Civileme


Civileme

>




Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

Reply via email to