Mikkel L. Ellertson wrote:

I have to disagree about memtest86 being "a very lite weight test".
It is one of the more extensive memory tests software packages out
there. This is especially true is you let it run through several
passes. You can get a better test of the memory modules with a
high-end memory tester. (Hardware tester you put the memory in.)
But these testers do not find problems that only show up when the
memory is in the machine. (Bad MB trace, bad or dirty socket, etc.)

Mikkel

I find myself in _rare_ disagreement with you on this Mikkel. There is no such thing as a memory test, except on purpose built, very expensive hardware equipment like you mentioned. Software tests, like memtest86, rely on the cpu/cache/ram/buses/motherboard operating as a whole, an don't rule out errors attributable to just the ram sticks. They, software tests, also will too often pass marginal to even faulty systems.
http://archives.mandrivalinux.com/newbie/2003-08/msg02167.php

A better test, that runs when the complete system is up (lvl 3), even with X runnin (lvl 5), is mprime's torture test. ftp://mersenne.org/gimps/mprime2414.tar.gz Run it in your home dir (preferably in /home/<user>/bin/mprime so it'll be in your path) an run 'mprime -m'. Then choose 17 (torture test) from the menu. It should run for hours, but if it aborts on "hardware errors", you have faulty cpu/cache/ram/motherboard, or the configuration of any part of the system. Usually the motherboard (memory controller), overly optimistic ram timings, or just plain marginal hardware (ready made or laptop, any "brand").

This of course assumes the PSU is operating properly, an the system is adequately cooled. As always, during any extreme load testing, cpu an mobo chipset temps should be monitored constantly. Either with a GUI like gkrellm, or in another terminal with frequent runs of 'sensors'. If a system doesn't support hardware monitoring, it shouldn't be load tested for stability.

IMO, if the PSU is adequate, an the OP's system reboots even from bios config screens, it's most likely the motherboard, somethin on it, or plugged into it. Heat shouldn't be that much of a factor as the system is under relatively light load at this point. An with the case cover off an a fan pointed into the case, should be even less a factor. To the extent of being moot. _Unless_ the system, particularly the mobo, has been degraded from past overheating to the point of being fubar'd. Only replacement with quality components will fix that. An I havt'a add, there is no such thing as quality components in or for ready mades an laptops. Y'allsMMV
--
Tom Brinkman Corpus Christi, Texas
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